Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Binghamton, NY

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487 FXUS61 KBGM 240753 AFDBGM Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Binghamton NY 353 AM EDT Fri May 24 2024 .SYNOPSIS... Quiet conditions will persist until Saturday afternoon. Showers and thunderstorms return late Saturday, but will exit the region by Sunday. Although Sunday will be dry, another system will move into the region by Monday, resulting in a wet end to the holiday weekend. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH SATURDAY/... 315 AM Update... High pressure will be overhead today with mostly sunny skies and warm temperatures. However, the dry airmass in place will make for a cool night tonight. Dropped forecast lows well below NBM guidance, as clear skies and calm winds should allow for efficient radiational cooling. This will send low temperatures into the upper 40s to low 50s most locations. Saturday has trended drier during most of the daytime hours. A shortwave moves into Western NY late Saturday afternoon and will bring showers and thunderstorms to our forecast area by Saturday evening. && .SHORT TERM /SATURDAY NIGHT THROUGH MONDAY/...
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350 AM update... Scattered showers and a few thunderstorms will be around the area Saturday night as a frontal boundary crosses the CWA and a weak upper level shortwave passes by to the north and west. The convection will be mainly through the first part of the night. However, with about 30 knots of 0-6km bulk shear and modest amounts of instability in place, there can be a few robust showers or thunderstorms during the evening. Low temperatures Saturday night will be rather mild in the upper 50s and low 60s. Sunday is expected to be a largely dry day with just a slight chance (<20%) of a pop up shower or thunderstorm with the heating of the day and the exiting front still close by to our southeast. The best chance for anything spotty would be over NE PA and the southern Catskills. High temperatures Sunday are expected to be similar to Saturday in the upper 70s and low 80s. A warm front associated with our next storm system is expected to lift north toward the area Sunday night while the main area of low pressure begins to shift from the central Plains to the Ohio Valley and will continue to trek to the northeast into the Great Lakes Monday. The warm front can lead to some showers prior to daybreak Monday, mainly for our southern and western areas. It will remain mild Sunday night with lows again in the upper 50s and low 60s. As the broad area of low pressure over the Great Lakes continues to press to the northeast into SE Canada later Monday, the warm front will lift north across the CWA drawing up plenty of warm, moist air from the south as PWAT values range generally from 1.25-1.75 inches. As a result, widespread showers are expected to develop with embedded thunderstorms which can produce locally heavy rainfall. There is still some uncertainty with regards to the timing of the heaviest rainfall on Memorial Day, but the best chance looks to be from midday into the afternoon and early evening. The excessive rainfall outlook from the WPC currently has the area in a marginal risk (at least 5%) for rainfall to exceed flash flood guidance within 25 miles of a point, with a slight risk just south and east of NE PA and Sullivan County, so this will be monitored. Monday will not be as warm with highs from the upper 60s to the mid 70s.
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&& .LONG TERM /MONDAY NIGHT THROUGH THURSDAY/...
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350 AM update... Drier air looks to wrap in behind the departing low pressure area Monday night which will taper off the shower activity. However, a broad upper trough is expected to linger over the region Tuesday through Thursday with a few embedded shortwaves rotating through along the base of the trough. This will keep the area unsettled with a chance of additional showers especially during peak heating hours. Instability is expected to be pretty limited so the risk for thunder is low during this time. With a cool, northwest flow in place much of this time, the downward trend in temperatures will continue with highs Tuesday in the upper 60s and low 70s, while Wednesday and Thursday is in the 60s. Parts of the area Thursday may do no better than the low 60s. Widespread 40s are expected Wednesday and Thursday nights.
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&& .AVIATION /08Z FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... AVP is the only site that has a chance of restrictions this morning due to fog. Satellite is picking up some valley in the Wyoming Valley and fog has a chance to move into AVP early this morning, but confidence is low on how restrictive this fog will be. Any fog will quickly dissipate shortly after sunrise. Elsewhere, VFR conditions through the period with high pressure and mostly clear skies. Outlook... Saturday... Restrictions possible with scattered showers and thunderstorms, mainly western areas Sat afternoon, then spreading east overnight. Sunday...Mainly VFR expected. Monday and Tuesday... Restrictions possible with scattered showers and thunderstorms. && .BGM WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... PA...None. NY...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...MPK NEAR TERM...BTL/MPK SHORT TERM...DK LONG TERM...DK AVIATION...MPK