Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Fairbanks, AK
Issued by NWS Fairbanks, AK
852 FXAK69 PAFG 262154 AFDAFG Northern Alaska Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Fairbanks AK 154 PM AKDT Sun May 26 2024 .SYNOPSIS... Upper level energy moves across the southeast Interior today and Monday bringing another round of wetting rains to that area. Isolated thunderstorms possible this afternoon along the AlCan border between Eagle and Northway. On the west coast, precip largely confined to areas north and northeast of the Seward Peninsula, with light accumulating snow possible into Monday along the Bering Strait Coast and from Red Dog Mine to the Upper Kobuk Valley. Snow showers continue along the Arctic Coast and Brooks Range, tapering off Monday. Temperatures begin their upward climb. && .DISCUSSION... Synoptic Analysis and Forecast... Aloft, at 500 mb, broad upper level troughing continue to encompass much of mainland Alaska. A 528 dam (decameter) low centered near Noorvik this afternoon tracks westward to the Chukchi Sea northwest of Shishmaref Monday afternoon and over the northern Chukotsk Peninsula Tuesday. A 532 dam low in the southeastern Gulf of Alaska slowly rotates eastwards towards southeast Alaska through Tuesday, while a 532 dam low near the southern Kamchatka Peninsula tracks eastward along the Aleutians. Weak shortwave energy will push across the southeast Interior through Monday, while a stronger shortwave trough surges northwest across the northern Interior, eastern and central Brooks Range, and then the western Arctic Coast Monday afternoon through Tuesday. Behind the shortwave, ridging builds in over the northeastern portion of the state. The 26/12Z models initialized well against the 12Z RAOBS and are in good agreement with the overall synoptic pattern through Tuesday. There are some minor differences in placement and timing of shortwaves moving over the eastern Interior. Largest model differences today are in the placement and amounts of precip with the shortwave energy over southeast Alaska today and Monday, with the NAM remaining the outlier. Opted to largely retain the inherited pops and QPF for that region, as they are a good representation of a model blend, with only minor edits Continued the trend of leaning towards the NAM and hi-res models for winds. At the surface, a 1030 mb 375 NM northwest of Utqiagvik continues northeast through Monday afternoon to be a 1027 mb high 100 NM west of Banks Island. A 1010 mb low develops near Noorvik tonight lifting northwest across Kotzebue Sound to be 50 NM northeast of Shishmaref Monday morning, continuing northwest to be 175 NM west of Point Hope by Tuesday morning. A thermal trough stretches from Northway to McGrath this afternoon moving to Eagle to Fairbanks to McGrath on Monday, persisting into Tuesday. A weak trough pushes offshore the Arctic Coast Tuesday. North Slope and Brooks Range... Snow showers continue today across the Western Arctic Coast and western Brooks Range as an upper level low continues to move southwest across the western Brooks Range. Additional snow accumulations of up to an inch are possible. Winds diminish in the Brooks Range passes through tonight. East to northeast winds of 10 to 20 mph persist across the coast through Monday, diminishing Tuesday as a weak trough pushes offshore. Temperatures trend upwards. West Coast and Western Interior... Cooler temperatures persist through Monday, especially along the coast, where highs will largely top out in the 30s, as an upper level low moves across Kotzebue Sound and into the Chukchi Sea. Temperatures begin to warm Monday across the Western Interior with highs in the 50s. By Tuesday, temperatures warm into 60s across the Western Interior and into the 40s to near 50 along the southern coast, while along the Bering Strait Coast north to Kivalina, highs will top out in the 30s to low 40s. Drier conditions anticipated through mid-week, with most precip confined to those areas from the northern Seward Peninsula east to the Upper Kobuk Valley and north. Accumulating snow possible from the Bering Strait Coast and from Red Dog Mine to the Upper Kobuk Valley, snow accumulations up to 2 inches tonight through Monday. Central and Eastern Interior... An upper level disturbance moving across the southeast Interior through Monday will bring another round of rain, some locally heavy, to the Upper Tanana Valley, eastern Alaska Range, and Fortymile. Isolated thunderstorms possible today along the AlCan border between Northway and Eagle. On Monday afternoon, thunderstorm potential is very low, but a stray thunderstorm or two are possible east of a line from Arctic Village and between Eagle and Northway to Fort Yukon. On Tuesday, isolated thunderstorms possible east of a line from Circle to Dot Lake. Elsewhere in the Central and Eastern Interior conditions will be drier, with only isolated showers anticipated. Warmer trend ensues this week as highs climb back into the mid 60s by Tuesday. Extended Forecast Days 4-7...Deterministic and ensemble means remain in good agreement and continue to indicate ridging building across northern and central mainland Alaska during the extended forecast period through much of the upcoming week. This will lead to a warming trend with potentially above normal temperatures. Scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms not out of the question at times along the thermal trough. By the weekend though possible Arctic energy begins to move in. Coastal Hazard Potential Days 3 and 4...None. && .FIRE WEATHER... Warmer temperatures return early next week. An upper level disturbance moving across the southeast Interior today and Monday will bring another round of wetting rains to that area, elsewhere in the Central and Eastern Interior conditions will be drier. Isolated thunderstorms possible today and Monday along the AlCan border between Northway and Eagle. On Monday afternoon, thunderstorm potential is very low, but a stray thunderstorm or two are possible east of a line from Arctic Village and between Eagle and Northway to Fort Yukon. On Tuesday, isolated thunderstorms possible east of a line from Circle to Dot Lake. Out west, drier conditions will prevail, with most precip confined north and northeast of the Seward Peninsula. && .HYDROLOGY... At Fort Yukon, conditions have improved with an observer reporting that the water level was dropping and had dropped 1 foot since yesterday. Water is expected to fall through next week. The ice jam near Kotlik released yesterday afternoon with ice quickly flushing out. Observer reports that the river is clear of ice and is flowing now. Rainfall continues across the southeast Interior through the next several days with half an inch to an inch and a half of rain over the Upper Tanana Basin, Eastern Alaska Range and Fortymile. There are no significant hydro concerns for now as rivers will rise but remain fairly low. && .AFG WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... AK...Flood Watch for AKZ825. PK...Small Craft Advisory for PKZ804-817-851. Brisk Wind Advisory for PKZ807. Brisk Wind Advisory for PKZ810-856. Small Craft Advisory for PKZ811-812-858. Brisk Wind Advisory for PKZ813. Small Craft Advisory for PKZ816-850-853. Small Craft Advisory for PKZ857. && $$