Flash Flood Guidance
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
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015 AWUS01 KWNH 310944 FFGMPD LAZ000-TXZ000-311442- Mesoscale Precipitation Discussion 0358 NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 543 AM EDT Fri May 31 2024 Areas affected...Central to Southeast TX Concerning...Heavy rainfall...Flash flooding possible Valid 310942Z - 311442Z SUMMARY...A strong forward-propagating QLCS will be sweeping through central to southeast TX this morning. Heavy rainfall rates and locally wet antecedent conditions may result in some instances of flash flooding. DISCUSSION...The latest GOES-E IR satellite imagery shows a strong cold-topped and forward-propagating MCS accelerating southeastward through central TX and very quickly encroaching on the southeast TX coastal plain. The airmass downstream of the convective complex involving areas of south-central TX through over to the middle TX coast is quite unstable with MLCAPE values of 1500 to 2500 J/kg. However, areas farther northeast across southeast TX and toward the upper TX coast are more stable and on the cool side of a lingering outflow boundary laid down from convection earlier last evening. A look at the VWP data shows a southeast low-level jet of 30+ kts coming in off the Gulf of Mexico which should support some instability recovery for southeast TX out ahead of the approaching QLCS. The strong kinematics associated with the QLCS itself and the downstream moisture/instability environment will favor convective sustenance through sunrise with areas of south-central to southeast TX being impacted by a largely severe QLCS that will also have the capability to produce heavy rainfall totals. Rainfall amounts of as much as 1 to 1.5 inches in 30 minutes will be possible with the leading edge of the convective bow. However, portions of the overall convective mass, and especially the southwest flank of it closer to the south-central TX may see the line tend to slow its forward propagation with some potential for some cell-training. Localized storm totals may reach as much as 2 to 4 inches for instances where some cell-training occurs going through the early morning hours. The antecedent conditions across southeast TX are rather wet/sensitive, and this area overall will tend to have the greatest potential for some instances of flash flooding. This includes areas from around Huntsville down to the Houston metropolitan area. A more localized and mainly urban flash flood threat though will exist farther to the southwest over south-central TX including areas around Austin on down to New Braunfels and east to the Wharton area given the potential for a bit more cell-training and heavier totals overall despite these areas being drier. Orrison ...Please see www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov for graphic product... ATTN...WFO...CRP...EWX...FWD...HGX...LCH...SHV...SJT... ATTN...RFC...WGRFC...NWC... LAT...LON 32009608 31699449 30929372 29839375 29239451 28709578 28609697 29009820 29439900 29989965 30389996 30799959 30949812 31219734 31889688