Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Salt Lake City, UT
Issued by NWS Salt Lake City, UT
324 FXUS65 KSLC 032202 AFDSLC Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Salt Lake City UT 402 PM MDT Mon Jun 3 2024 .SYNOPSIS...A passing cold front will bring showers and thunderstorms to southwest Wyoming and northern Utah today. High pressure will build over the region beginning Tuesday, bringing dry and increasingly hot conditions through the end of the work week. && .SHORT TERM (Through 12Z/6AM Wednesday)...Early Monday afternoon, a diffuse cold front was moving southward across northern Utah. Model consensus strongly suggests the cold front will wash out across central Utah tonight. Enhanced mid-level atmospheric moisture courtesy of a decaying atmospheric river will combine with an embedded shortwave to produce an area of showers (with an isolated thunderstorm or two) across northern Utah this evening, centered over northeast Utah. On the southern fringes of this activity over east-central Utah early this evening, largely virga (precipitation that evaporates before it reaches the ground) is expected. The highest DCAPE values near 1000J/kg will be found here, and this is where HREF probabilities for gusty winds are highest, with gusts in the 45-55 mph range most likely. A trailing wave will support a few additional showers near the Idaho and Wyoming borders overnight. A drying trend will commence on Tuesday behind today`s cold front, with temperatures at comfortable near normal levels across northern and central Utah, but a much warmer 5-10F above normal across southern Utah. The ridge then begins to build across the area in earnest by Wednesday, and this will mark the commencement of the first heatwave of the season. .LONG TERM (After 12Z Wednesday), Issued 300 AM MDT... Wednesday will be the first day in what will be several consecutive days of much warmer than normal temperatures. This will be as a powerful ridge slides inland from the eastern Pacific and builds into the western U.S. Southwest Wyoming and northern Utah will have the biggest increase in temperatures from Tuesday, with valley highs in the mid to upper 80s. Temperatures will get into the 90s for most southern Utah valleys, while lower Washington County will get into the 100s. Temperatures will warm further Thursday. There is good model agreement on the ridge axis positioned over Utah, extending far to the north. Valley high temperatures throughout northern Utah will range from the low 90s near the Idaho border to the mid 90s for the urban corridor. Mid to upper 90s are likely for many central valleys, and 100s are likely around Lake Powell and again for lower Washington County. An Excessive Heat Watch is in effect starting Thursday for both Lake Powell and lower Washington County. Along with the day temperatures, minimal cooling will happen overnight for those locations, with low temperatures in the low to mid 70s. The ridge axis will be nearly over Utah or slightly downstream Friday. Models are in general agreement on weak shortwave energy tracking into Utah within anticyclonic flow as the axis tracks east. Shortwave energy along with warming of the day will bring more clouds. Isolated showers and thunderstorms will almost exclusively stay around terrain with weak forcing, little moisture, and minimal wind shear. For temperatures, nearly identical numbers to Thursday are likely. Forecast highs and lows each day are almost all less 5F from record highs and lows throughout southwest Wyoming and Utah. The Excessive Heat Watch for those aforementioned locations is in effect through Friday. There is a bit more uncertainty into the weekend on details with the ridge. Most likely, it will stay in place, but not be as strong as late in the week. There is general agreement on shortwave energy rotating into Utah with isolated to scattered showers and thunderstorms, primarily near higher terrain. && .AVIATION...Rain showers this evening are expected with overcast skies. Occasional gusts out of the west to northwest are forecast into the early evening before winds decrease the remainder of the evening and overnight hours. For tomorrow morning, light northwest winds and VFR conditions are forecast. .REST OF UTAH AND SOUTHWEST WYOMING...Overcast skies are noted across much of northern and central Utah as well as southwest Wyoming. VFR conditions are still expected as these clouds are in the mid to upper levels. Occasional rain showers can also be expected. In southern Utah, breezy conditions this afternoon will decrease by the evening with light winds mostly clear skies. && .FIRE WEATHER...A Pacific Northwest storm system will bring a cold front across northern Utah during the day today, with good coverage of showers along with a few thunderstorms, primarily during the afternoon and early evening. The best chance of wetting rainfall will be for areas north of I-80, with the highest chances over northeast Utah. As the system exits the area, a ridge will build over the area through the rest of the work week, resulting in dry and increasingly hot conditions. Uncertainty increases as the weekend approaches, with a chance of a dry lightning threat due to increasing mid-level moisture, especially over northern Utah. Overnight recovery will remain poor through the week across southern Utah, and become increasingly poor across northern Utah through the week. Temperatures will challenge records for the time of year for Thursday and Friday. && .SLC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... UT...Excessive Heat Warning from 11 AM Thursday to midnight MDT Friday night for UTZ123-131. WY...None. && $$ ADeSmet/NDeSmet/Wilson For more information from NOAA`s National Weather Service visit... http://weather.gov/saltlakecity