Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Cleveland, OH

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595 FXUS61 KCLE 281947 AFDCLE Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Cleveland OH 347 PM EDT Tue May 28 2024 .SYNOPSIS...
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A surface cold front will move southeast through the area overnight as a weak area of low pressure lingers across the Upper Ohio Valley through Wednesday. High pressure will then build across the Great Lakes on Thursday and persist into the weekend.
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&& .NEAR TERM /THROUGH WEDNESDAY NIGHT/...
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Scattered showers and thunderstorms have developed across the region this afternoon, aided by a mid-level shortwave and diurnal heating. The most persistent updrafts continue to be seen across NW OH into MI where more favorable instability (~500 J/kg MLCAPE) is found. Elsewhere, periodic lightning is possible through the rest of the afternoon, though the potential will remain more isolated. Small hail will continue to be possible in any stronger storms through the rest of this afternoon. Attention tonight then turns to a slightly stronger mid-level trough which will swing southeast across the Upper Midwest and Lower Great lakes tonight into Wednesday. At the surface, a weak low pressure will slowly pivot east along the US-30 corridor, sparking additional showers and thunderstorms by late Wednesday morning into the afternoon. Precipitation coverage will be higher versus today, with nearly stationary storm motions at times. Will need to monitor rain rates, particularly between the I-75/71 corridors with the HREF LPMM suggesting isolated rain amounts of 2-3 inches possible in the most persistent rains.
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&& .SHORT TERM /THURSDAY THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT/...
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Quiet part of the forecast as the upper level trough departs with Canadian high pressure settling into the Great Lakes. Still a chilly day without any presence of warm air advection just with the positioning of the surface high over the CWA through Friday night. Dry forecast through the entirety of the short term forecast period and an improvement to the afternoon high temperatures from Thursday 60s to lower 70s into Friday lower to upper 70s, although some portions of NW PA still may have a little trouble eclipsing the 70F mark. Plenty of sun Thursday and Friday with some high level clouds moving in Friday night. Low dewpoints, clear skies, and winds going calm equate to 40s away from the lake Thursday night. Some upper 30s possible far eastern portions of the NW PA counties in the valleys. No frost for now and think temperatures should stay high enough, but will need to watch this carefully as the valleys could radiate efficiently. Nights are much shorter this time of year, however, so that would work against this.
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&& .LONG TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/...
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A little more unsettled into the weekend with an upper trough axis embedded in the zonal flow working its way through the are late Saturday into Saturday night. Still have diverging solutions going beyond this time frame, however. Zonal flow should persist through the period with warm frontal interaction for the end of the weekend into early next week. Temperatures continue to rise through the period into the low to mid 80s by Monday.
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&& .AVIATION /18Z Tuesday THROUGH Sunday/... Mainly VFR across the TAF sites early this afternoon with a mixed- bag of VFR, MVFR, and perhaps brief IFR conditions possible through the TAF period in showers/storms. Scattered showers and thunderstorms, aided by day time heating, will periodically impact TAF sites with non- VFR conditions through this afternoon. Confidence remains low on exact timing/placement of any potential storms so have kept mainly vcts at this time. Shower/thunderstorm coverage should quickly decrease following sunset with a brief lull expected in the late evening. Towards 3-4Z, we`ll need to start to watch out west as a line of showers begins to approach TOL/FDY. Opted to include an IFR tempo group at FDY where confidence is highest. Winds are generally out of the west to northwest, around 10 knots, early this afternoon. Winds will shift towards the north behind a weak cold front overnight and remain around 10 knots. Outlook...Non-VFR possible in scattered showers and thunderstorms Wednesday afternoon and evening. Non-VFR may return Saturday night into Sunday in isolated to scattered showers and thunderstorms. && .MARINE...
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Winds become northerly tonight 5-10kts, increasing to 10-20kts behind a cold front Wednesday. While waves become 1-3ft in lower winds tonight, expecting them to increase to 3-5ft for the western and central basin Wednesday where another Small Craft Advisory may be needed. Onshore winds will decrease Wednesday night through Thursday night as high pressure moves into the Great Lakes, with wave heights coming down as well during that time frame. Friday, winds become light and variable with waves less than a foot.
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&& .CLE WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
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OH...None. PA...None. NY...None. MARINE...None.
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&& $$ SYNOPSIS...Kahn NEAR TERM...Kahn SHORT TERM...26 LONG TERM...26 AVIATION...Kahn MARINE...26