Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Caribou, ME

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110 FXUS61 KCAR 251944 AFDCAR Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Caribou ME 344 PM EDT Sat May 25 2024 .SYNOPSIS...
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High pressure will build to the east of the region through Sunday, as a weak coastal low passes to the south. A warm front slowly approaches from the southwest Sunday night through Monday night, as a storm system slowly moves into southwestern Quebec. This storm then lifts slowly northeast into Central Quebec Tuesday and Tuesday night, then slowly moves to the east into the Maritimes through Thursday.
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&& .NEAR TERM /THROUGH SUNDAY/...
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A weak upper level ridge will help usher in a weak shortwave tonight. For this evening, RH models show the fair weather cumulus dissipating as the system moves in. However, after sunset, clouds will increase from west to east ahead of the shortwave. After midnight, high-res QPF models show the rain showers moving into the region. Due to the very dry air aloft in the north, the rain showers will mainly stay to the south, though cannot rule out an isolated showers in the north. By Sunday, the shortwave will exit to the east with isolated showers possible across the east throughout the day. Otherwise, seasonable temps with light E winds. By afternoon, clouds will begin to clear with possible fair weather cumulus. By the evening, an increasing stratus deck is expected to move into the south. This will depend on the strength of the onshore flow.
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&& .SHORT TERM /SUNDAY NIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY/...
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Deep layered northern stream ridging crosses the area Sunday night, with associated subsidence keeping things dry, except for possibly some isolated showers moving in late at night ahead of the next system on the backside of the ridge. However, enough low level moisture could end up getting caught under the subsidence inversion to keep things more cloudy than not. Lows Sunday night should be near to slightly above normal. SW flow sets up aloft Monday on the backside of the departing ridge. A surface to 850mb warm front lifting towards the region could bring some scattered showers ahead of it. Highs on Monday should be near normal. A northern stream shortwave moves into Maine Monday night, bringing widespread rain with it, bringing about 1/3-2/3 of an inch of rain, with locally up to an inch possible over portions of the Central Highlands. This should not be sufficient to cause any flooding concerns. Lows Monday night should be around 5-10 degrees above normal. The shortwave exits to the east Tuesday morning, bringing an end to the main rain threat. However an approaching cold front could trigger additional showers Tuesday afternoon. Given that the atmosphere should have limited time to recover from the morning rainfall, at this time, the risk of thunder is too low to reflect in the forecast. Highs on Tuesday should be near to slightly above normal. Patchy fog is possible given moist low levels and light winds late Sunday night/Monday morning and again late Monday night/Tuesday morning. Fog could linger near the immediate coast into the day on Tuesday.
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&& .LONG TERM /TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY/...
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The models continue to show a mean trough building into the eastern US Tuesday night through at least Thursday. Where they differ is on the details of exactly where a closed low embedded in this mean trough tracks. This will determine how much the area is impacted by showers Tuesday night through Thursday. For now leaned more towards the CMC/GFS as they were more similar to handling the upper level features than the ECMWF (though it does have run to run consistency with itself) as that combo appears favored by more ensemble members on the whole. As a result expect some mainly scattered showers Tuesday night, with the showers becoming more isolated across mainly Downeast Maine on Wednesday. The showers should become more scattered in nature again across the entire region Wednesday night and Thursday. The differences in the ECMWF vs GFS/CMC camp become much more noticeable Thursday night-Saturday. The ECMWF basically stalls the closed low near the region during this time frame (with continued showers), while the GFS/CMC combo (once again favored by more ensemble members than the ECMWF solution) allows for a deep layered ridge to build in starting Thursday night and continuing though Saturday. This would allow for things to dry out. For now went with chance pops for Thursday night, then slight chance pops Friday-Saturday (to reflect the chance that the ECMWF forecast could still occur). The forecast in the Thursday night-Saturday time frame has lower confidence than is typical for a forecast in this time range given the spread in solutions. Temperatures Tuesday night-Wednesday night should be above normal, then near normal Thursday-Friday night, then could end up being above normal again on Saturday.
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&& .AVIATION /19Z SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/...
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NEAR TERM: VFR conditions for all terminals tonight with light and variable winds. VFR conditions for all terminals Sunday morning. By Sunday afternoon, lowering cigs for BGR/BHB will bring conditions to MVFR for the rest of the day. Light and variable winds. SHORT TERM: Sunday night-Monday: MVFR or lower possible late at night/early in the morning in patchy fog, then VFR. SE winds G15-20KT possible northern terminals and LLWS possible southern terminals. Monday night-Tuesday: IFR or lower possible, improving to MVFR or VFR Tuesday afternoon. LLWS possible. Tuesday night-Thursday: Becoming VFR Tuesday night, with a low chance of MVFR in any showers thereafter. S winds G15-20KT possible Wednesday. NW winds G115-20KT possible Thursday.
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&& .MARINE...
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NEAR TERM: Winds and seas will remain below SCA conditions tonight and Sunday. SHORT TERM: Sub-SCA conditions are forecast on all waters Sunday night. SCA conditions are then possible on the waters Monday- Tuesday night, with the best chance Monday night- Tuesday. There is also a very low end chance of gales on the coastal ocean waters late Monday night into Tuesday night, however the confidence in this is not high enough to mention it in the HWO at this time. For now it appears that all waters should experience sub-SCA conditions Wednesday-Thursday. However, there is below normal confidence in the forecast in this time frame, so SCA conditions are possible, but at this time the confidence in there occurrence is not sufficient to reflect in the forecast. Fog could end up reducing visibilities over the waters to 1 NM or less late Sunday night and Monday morning and then again from late Monday night to well into the day on Tuesday.
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&& .CAR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... ME...Beach Hazards Statement until 8 PM EDT this evening for MEZ029- 030. MARINE...None. && $$ Near Term...LaFlash Short Term...Maloit Long Term...Maloit Aviation...LaFlash/Maloit Marine...LaFlash/Maloit