Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Jackson, KY

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560 FXUS63 KJKL 190728 AFDJKL AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION National Weather Service Jackson KY 328 AM EDT Sun May 19 2024 .KEY MESSAGES... - Dry weather expected area wide from Sunday through Tuesday night. - Rain chances ramp back up Wednesday into Saturday. - Warm weather will be the story Sunday through Wednesday, with afternoon highs topping out in the mid to upper 80s. && .SHORT TERM...
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(Today through Monday) Issued at 327 AM EDT SUN MAY 19 2024 The short term weather pattern will feature building heights over the region today, with a positively-tilted ridge axis over the area tonight through the daytime period Monday. Widespread valley fog will burn off and/or lift into a rising deck of cumulus clouds mid- to late morning. Models depict a fairly dry environment but with some modest instability. Thus, it will be extremely difficult to get any shower or thunderstorm activity, with the best chance over the mountains along the Virginia border where PoPs barely reach the 15 PoPs needed for mention of precipitation in the grids and forecasts. Given plentiful sun and just scattered cumulus clouds in the afternoon, expect a continued warming trend with highs in the lower to mid 80s. With the ridge axis overhead and the loss of daytime convective heating this evening into tonight, expect good to excellent radiational cooling conditions under clear skies. COOP MOS indicates the most sheltered valley locations may fall into the lower to mid 50s, with upper 50 on ridgetops. Valley fog can be expected once again but likely not quite as widespread and dense as this morning. Monday will feature a few scattered cumulus clouds, especially across the southern half of the forecast area, but overall precipitation-free conditions. Highs will climb a few more degrees into the mid to upper 80s. .LONG TERM...(Monday through Saturday) Issued at 338 PM EDT SAT MAY 18 2024 The period begins with shortwave ridging extending into the Northeast states. This ridging will keep the weather quiet and warm through mid week ahead of an advancing cold front, with good agreement noted in the ensembles and deterministic guidance. The afternoon high temperatures Monday and Tuesday are forecast to climb into the mid to upper 80s. By Wednesday, we see the leeside low that develops Monday night will be pushing northeast into the Great Lakes and Canada by Tuesday night. While there are slight differences in the guidance during this period the overall pattern looks fairly close. It gets a little trickier across the Ohio Valley going into mid- week. This is because the various ensembles and deterministic are struggling on how far south and east this cold front can go given it looses the greater upper level support and the low pressure pushes northward further into Canada. Right now, it looks like the diffuse cold front would arrive Sometimes Wednesday night into Thursday. This would usher in better chances of showers and thunderstorms, with around a 20-40 percent chance Wednesday and 50-60 percent chance Thursday. Now there have been some indication in machine learning products of severe weather potential with this system. If this was to occur it would be late Wednesday into Wednesday night before better storms arrive based on the latest trends. However, confidence is low given the better shear and instability stay northwest of the area. Past this the guidance becomes more divergent, but it looks like another mid-level shortwave rides in Friday. This would lead to a renewed chance of showers and thunderstorms going into the weekend, as an area of low pressure forms along the left over boundary mentioned above. The best chances of showers and thunderstorms right now would be Friday at 50-60 percent.
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&& .AVIATION...(For the 06Z TAFS through 06Z Sunday night) ISSUED AT 125 AM EDT SUN MAY 19 2024 Good radiating conditions have led to development of fog, especially in the Kentucky River, Licking River, and Red River Valleys, and the headwaters of the Levisa Fork. This fog should grow in breadth and depth through dawn with VLIFR in some of the deeper valleys toward 12Z. The fog may lift into or develop at the TAF sites generally after 06Z and reductions there should be at least MVFR or IFR at times. The fog will lift and dissipate by around 13z-14z, leaving VFR conditions through the end of the period. && .JKL WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... NONE. && $$ SHORT TERM...CMC LONG TERM...DJ AVIATION...CMC