Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Boston, MA

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377 FXUS61 KBOX 232300 AFDBOX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Boston/Norton MA 700 PM EDT Thu May 23 2024 .SYNOPSIS... Much drier air moves in tonight followed by warm and less humid conditions Friday into Saturday as high pressure builds into the region. A frontal system may bring a few showers and isolated thunderstorms Saturday night into Sunday. Turning cooler and more seasonable early to mid next week, with a better chance of showers. && .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM FRIDAY MORNING/... Showers and t-storms assocd with an MCS are moving to the east of New Eng with partial clearing moving in from the west. The challenge for the rest of the afternoon is the potential for isolated convection redeveloping. Atmosphere has been worked over across much of the region, except interior northern and western MA where not much convection occurred. With clearing moving in from the west, expect destabilization and agitated CU is developing in western MA. Can`t rule out an isolated shower/t-storm developing in the interior but much of the region should be dry. Much drier air moves in from the north tonight behind the weak cold front. Expect a fair amount of cirrus so overall mostly clear to partly cloudy skies. Exception will be along the immediate south coast and especially the Cape/Islands where stratus and fog expected to develop. Lows will be in the 50s, except around 60 in urban centers. && .SHORT TERM /6 AM FRIDAY MORNING THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT/... Friday... Northern stream trough passes well to the north with attendant cold front dropping south across northern New Eng. Wedge of dry air and subsidence will prevail across SNE leading to abundant sunshine. It will be a warm day with 925 mb temps 19-20C supporting highs 80-85 with less humidity as dewpoints drop through the 50s and into the 40s, especially northern MA. It will become a bit breezy as deep mixing will result in W-SW gusts to 20-25+ mph developing in the afternoon, especially in northern MA. Friday night... The secondary cold front moves south of the coast with high pres building in from the north. Clear skies and light winds will result in good radiational cooling with lows dropping into the low-mid 50s, with some upper 40s across western MA. && .LONG TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... Highlights * Warm and dry Saturday * Scattered thunderstorms possible Sunday * Unsettled for the first half of next week Saturday and Sunday A mid-level ridge builds over southern New England on Saturday supporting dry/sunny conditions across the forecast area. Temps will be warm across the interior in the upper 70s to low 80s, but sea- breezes will keep the coastal locations cooler in the upper 60s to low 70s. As the mid-level ridge shifts east Saturday night into Sunday, return flow from the south will support increasing dewpoints/moisture for Sunday afternoon. Model guidance is resolving a subtle upper-level short-wave/mid-level low moving over the region early Sunday. With a few hundred J/kg of CAPE and 30 to 40 knots of deep layer shear, this disturbance may be enough to trigger a few scattered thunderstorms on Sunday. With instability values on the modest side, there is no signal for any potential storms to become strong to severe at this time. Aside from thunderstorm potential on Sunday, it looks to be a quiet second half of the weekend with seasonable temperatures and a mix of sun and clouds. Next Week A broad upper-low builds over the eastern US early next week. This feature is expected to support unsettled weather through mid to late week with substantial precipitation expected Monday night into Tuesday. Temps look to be seasonable with daily highs/lows in the mid 70s and mid 50s respectively. A cold front may bring another round of precipitation and cooler temperatures by the end of next week. Details are vague at this time range so stay tuned for more details. && .AVIATION /23Z THURSDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/...
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Forecast Confidence Levels: Low - less than 30 percent. Moderate - 30 to 60 percent. High - greater than 60 percent. 00Z TAF Update Tonight...Moderate Confidence. IFR-LIFR stratus and fog over the Cape/Islands, possibly reaching the immediate south coast. Otherwise VFR. Winds becoming light W. Friday and Friday night...High confidence. VFR. W wind 10-20 kt Fri with 25 kt gusts possible north of the MA Pike. Diminishing wind Fri night becoming light N-NW. KBOS TAF...High confidence in TAF. Showers and a few t-storms exiting by 19z then VFR. SW wind 10-15 kt becoming W this evening. W gusts to 20 kt developing Fri afternoon KBDL TAF...High confidence in TAF. Outlook /Saturday through Tuesday/... Saturday: VFR. Saturday Night through Sunday: VFR. Slight chance SHRA, isolated TSRA. Sunday Night: Mainly VFR, with local MVFR possible. Memorial Day: Mainly VFR, with areas MVFR possible. Chance SHRA, isolated TSRA. Monday Night: MVFR/IFR conditions possible. Chance SHRA, isolated TSRA. Tuesday: Mainly VFR, with local IFR possible. Breezy. Chance SHRA, isolated TSRA.
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&& .MARINE... Forecaster Confidence Levels: Low - less than 30 percent. Medium - 30 to 60 percent. High - greater than 60 percent. Through Friday night...High Confidence. SW winds become light W tonight behind a weak front, then increasing SW-W wind 15-20 kt during Fri. Winds become light NW-N Fri night as another front moves through. Seas below SCA thresholds. Outlook /Saturday through Tuesday/... Saturday: Winds less than 25 kt. Saturday Night through Sunday: Winds less than 25 kt. Slight chance of rain showers. Sunday Night: Winds less than 25 kt. Memorial Day: Winds less than 25 kt. Slight chance of rain showers, isolated thunderstorms. Monday Night through Tuesday: Winds less than 25 kt. Seas up to 5 ft. Chance of rain showers, isolated thunderstorms. && .BOX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CT...None. MA...None. RI...None. MARINE...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...KJC/RM NEAR TERM...KJC SHORT TERM...KJC LONG TERM...RM AVIATION...KJC/RM MARINE...KJC/RM