Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Upton, NY

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763 FXUS61 KOKX 290632 AFDOKX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service New York NY 232 AM EDT Wed May 29 2024 .SYNOPSIS... A cold front stalls just offshore overnight, followed by a second front approaching Wednesday, and moving through into Wednesday night. A weak surface trough moves east of the region Thursday. High pressure builds in later Thursday through Saturday night. A weakening low passes slowly to the west and north Sunday through Tuesday. && .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM THIS MORNING/...
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Mid level trough continues to advance east into the region and helps scoot a weak cold front farther offshore overnight. A quiet and comfortable night in progress for late spring with dewpoints primarily in the 50s. Temperatures should only fall back into the mid 50s to lower 60s.
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&& .SHORT TERM /6 AM THIS MORNING THROUGH 6 AM THURSDAY/...
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Trough axis shifts over the Northeast on Wednesday as an embedded shortwave swings through. The cold pool aloft, cyclonic flow, and advancing surface boundary should allow showers to develop into the Lower Hudson Valley by early afternoon, with the activity then spreading east across the rest of the region mid to late afternoon. Despite ample sunshine and a well-mixed BL, conditions appear only marginal for thunderstorm development, with relatively light unidirectional shear, modest CAPE under 1000 J/kg, and surface dew points in the 50s. Still, a few thunderstorms may embed in this activity and advance east into the evening hours. SPC continues to outline the region in a general thunder, which seems reasonable given the above. The front moves through in the evening, and a surface trough lingers as a trailing weak wave of low pressure passes just offshore overnight, keeping a chance for showers into Thursday morning, especially along the coast. QPF from this system will be light outside any heavier convective elements, generally under a quarter inch. Temperatures will be a few degrees cooler than on Tuesday, climbing into the mid/upper 70s for most during the afternoon, which is about normal for late May. A general light flow from the west veers more northerly overnight behind the fropa helping to advect drier air into Thursday.
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&& .LONG TERM /THURSDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/...
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An upper level trough from southeastern Canada into the mid Atlantic states will be moving into the western Atlantic during Thursday as a high amplitude ridge builds east from the upper midwest and Great Lakes region. The ridge moves into the western Atlantic Sunday with the flow becoming zonal. A weak, low amplitude shortwave will be moving into the ridge and there will be mainly slight chances of precipitation late Sunday night into Tuesday, mainly inland, where there is better instability and surface convergence. Temperatures will be near to slightly above seasonal normals Thursday into Saturday, with a slight warmup Sunday into the beginning of next week.
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&& .AVIATION /06Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/...
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One weak frontal boundary will move east of the area overnight. Another will approach Wednesday afternoon and evening. Sub VFR chances should increase going into this afternoon and evening. Sct showers and possible tstms could begin perhaps as early as 16Z-18Z KSWF, 18Z-20Z KEWR/KTEB/KHPN, 20Z KLGA/KJFK/KBDR, 22Z KISP and by Wed night at KGON. These have been handled with PROB30 for MVFR cond, but IFR vsby may be possible in heavier cells. Mostly light W-NW flow overnight should veer more to the NNW by daybreak as one front moves farther to the east. Coastal sea breezes develop in the afternoon at KJFK/KISP/KBDR/KGON, and could reach KLGA by 22Z and KEWR/KTEB by 00Z. ...NY Metro (KEWR/KLGA/KJFK/KTEB) TAF Uncertainty... No unscheduled AMD expected. OUTLOOK FOR 06Z THURSDAY THROUGH SUNDAY... Late tonight: Periods of MVFR cond with chance of showers. Thursday: Chance of showers with MVFR cond possible, mainly in the morning and mainly E of the NYC metros. Friday through Sunday: VFR. Detailed information, including hourly TAF wind component forecasts, can be found at: https:/www.weather.gov/zny/n90
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&& .MARINE... Westerly flow will continue overnight and lighten. This west wind veers more northerly by Wednesday night behind a frontal passage, but winds and seas remain light. Sub-advisory conditions persist Thursday through the weekend with a light flow, generally 10 kt or less. && .HYDROLOGY... No hydrologic impacts are expected through the forecast period. && .TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...
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There is a moderate rip current risk early Wednesday morning at the Southeast Suffolk ocean beaches, with 3 foot ocean seas and a S-SE swell, with a low risk at the other ocean facing beaches. There is a low rip current risk on Thursday at the ocean beaches.
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&& .OKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CT...None. NY...None. NJ...None. MARINE...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...DR/MET NEAR TERM...JE/DR SHORT TERM...DR LONG TERM...MET AVIATION...BG MARINE...DR/MET HYDROLOGY...DR/MET TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...