Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Grand Junction, CO

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903
FXUS65 KGJT 292345
AFDGJT

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Grand Junction CO
545 PM MDT Wed May 29 2024

.KEY MESSAGES...

- An approaching front will bring slightly cooler, more seasonal
  temperatures tomorrow and Friday, but a warm-up is in store
  for the weekend.

- Chances for isolated to scattered showers and thunderstorms
  remain along the higher terrain of the Divide through early
  next week.

- A large ridge is expected to build in mid next week, bringing
  the potential for a prolonged period of well above normal
  temperatures and below normal precipitation.

&&

.SHORT TERM /THROUGH THURSDAY NIGHT/...
Issued at 200 PM MDT Wed May 29 2024

As expected, showers and thunderstorms have already kicked off over
the higher terrain this afternoon. While southwesterly flow aloft is
advecting some slightly drier midlevel air in, a pocket of 700-500
mb moisture is firmly in place over the terrain north of I-70 and
along the Divide mountains. Instability is also maximized over this
region, and the fairly robust convection already occurring just
confirms that this is the hot spot for the day. Although, some light
returns are appearing as far south as the southern San Juans this
afternoon, so a light shower at the least will be possible anywhere
along the Colorado Divide. Where convection is not occurring, skies
remain clear with temperatures soaring, with afternoon highs expected
to be close to 10 degrees above normal across the area. It is also
rather breezy out there, with areas along and north of the I-70
corridor seeing wind gusts of 30-40 mph. This is thanks to the
tightening pressure gradient aloft ahead of an approaching cold
front.

This front, associated with a Pacific trough working across the
Northern Rockies, will move across eastern Utah and western Colorado
this evening and into the overnight, and should be near or just east
of the Divide by daybreak tomorrow. Aside from the gusty winds
mentioned above, this front isn`t expected to have a significant
impact on the sensible weather for the Western Slope. It`s fairly
weak, and the term "cool front" may be more appropriate as
temperatures will only drop about 10 degrees in its wake, and that
is really only across northeast Utah and northwest Colorado. Highs
there will be near normal tomorrow, but areas along and south of I-
70 will see a drop of maybe 5 degrees tomorrow compared to today. In
addition, this front will have a very modest impact on shower or
storm activity, due to several factors. First, the midlevel dry air
working in will begin to descend, limiting the amount of moisture
available to work will. Second, the front`s passage will be after
peak heating, and the modest dynamic lift will have no diurnal boost
to help it along. Therefore, if anything, the front`s approach may
lead to the convection across the north lingering a bit longer into
the night, or perhaps spawning one or two stronger storms, but we
aren`t expecting to see any robust nocturnal convection with this
system.

Conditions tomorrow and tomorrow night, in the wake of this front,
will be dry, with sunny skies, calmer winds, and, as mentioned
above, more seasonal temperatures. A stray shower or thunderstorm
remains possible along the Divide, but increasing dry air will
really limit coverage.

&&

.LONG TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/...
Issued at 200 PM MDT Wed May 29 2024

Zonal flow will be over the area with the polar jet displaced well
to our north across the U.S./Canadian border and the subtropical jet
to our south across the U.S./Mexico border. Temperatures will be
near normal as a result on Friday with not much change from Thursday
after this evening`s frontal passage. Moisture will edge up along
the eastern slopes of the Front Range due to a trailing boundary
from the previous storm system, allowing for daily isolated
thunderstorms each afternoon Friday through the weekend over the
high terrain along the western Colorado Divide. Not much impact is
expected aside from breezy afternoon winds with mostly to partly
sunny skies. The flow aloft turns southwesterly on Saturday into
Sunday as a shortwave trough approaches from the Pacific Northwest
and tracks across the Northern Rockies and into the Northern High
Plains and Upper Midwest on Sunday. The end result is high
temperatures warming once again this weekend to about 5 or so
degrees above normal with breezy afternoon winds and isolated storms
favoring the high terrain. Conditions should remain dry though for
most areas according to latest model guidance.

Heading into the coming first week of June, a large ridge of high
pressure tries to build over the region as additional shortwaves
move well north of the area along the polar jet, which will lay
along the Canadian border. As this ridge builds, it will eventually
try to push the polar jet further north into Canada. This should
result in a mostly dry forecast to start off the month of June with
temperatures warming into the 5 to 10 degrees above normal range by
early next week. This means lower valleys of west-central Colorado,
east-central and southeast Utah will be creeping into the low 90s
with potential for mid and upper 90s in the southeast Utah desert
valleys. The higher valleys seeing 80s and some mountain towns
rising into the 70s with 60s at the higher elevations.

&&

.AVIATION /00Z TAFS THROUGH 00Z FRIDAY/...
Issued at 539 PM MDT Wed May 29 2024

A few showers and thunderstorms will remain on the terrain until
sunset. Terrain adjacent terminals could see VCTS and some
gusty outflow winds, as well as small hail. A frontal passage
will work its way across the UT/CO line this evening, with a
shower/storm or two possible again on the terrain. Winds will
shift northwest, then settle into terrain driven behavior late
tonight. VFR conditions will prevail Thursday with afternoon
winds generally out of the west at 15-25 mph at terminals. A few
scattered mid level clouds are possible, but no ceilings are
expected.

&&

.GJT WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...

CO...None.
UT...None.

&&

$$

SHORT TERM...BGB
LONG TERM...MDA
AVIATION...TGJT