Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Miami, FL
Issued by NWS Miami, FL
Versions:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
883 FXUS62 KMFL 051724 AFDMFL Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Miami FL 124 PM EDT Wed Jun 5 2024 ...New SHORT TERM, AVIATION, MARINE... .SHORT TERM... (Rest of today through Thursday) Issued at 1200 PM EDT Wed Jun 5 2024 The surface ridge will continue to gradually lose its strength today, but will remain enough of a factor to keep a general southeasterly wind regime in the low levels and at the surface. Lingering subsidence and mid-level drier air will inhibit the overall convective potential, particularly from a large scale perspective. Nevertheless, the gulf and sea breezes will act as sources of lift through this evening, with scattered showers and thunderstorms developing. Highest PoPs will be towards the interior and west coast, around 40-50% as an easterly- southeasterly regime favors those areas. The main hazards with any storms will be locally heavy rain, gusty winds and frequent lightning. High temperatures will be in the upper 80s to low 90s near the coasts and mid to upper 90s over the interior sections, with peak heat indices in the low triple digits. Heading into Thursday, large scale troughing will push into the eastern U.S., with a mid-level shortwave propagating along the southern edge of it over central and southern Florida. This shortwave will enhance ascent across the area, in addition to the daily afternoon sea and gulf breezes, resulting in showers and storms being more widespread. With steepening mid-level lapse rates and lower freezing levels, there will be the potential for some storms to become strong to severe with large hail, primarily across the Lake Okeechobee and Palm Beach County areas. Storms will also be capable of producing gusty winds, frequent lightning, and heavy rain. High temperatures will see a slight uptick with winds turning more southerly, allowing a vast majority of locations to reach the low to mid 90s. Peak heat index values will approach advisory criteria, reaching 103-108 across much of the area. && .LONG TERM... (Thursday night through Tuesday) Issued at 310 AM EDT Wed Jun 5 2024 As the weekend approaches, the southern edge of the synoptic scale trough axis will swing through the Florida Peninsula. In response to this, the low level wind regime will shift westerly/southwesterly and reverse the areas favored for precipitation to the east coast metro and eastern interior areas as the east coast sea breeze will not be able to penetrate inland and will stall over the east coast metro. Thus, expect the brunt of showers and thunderstorms that form in the South Florida region to be observed over the east coast metro. The main energy from this trough will depart the region by Sunday morning, which then allows subtropical high pressure over the Atlantic to expand back over South Florida again. In addition, drier air will filter into the area, helping to further minimize convective potential. That said, daily isolated to scattered showers and storms will still be possible as a result of mesoscale boundaries. For early next week, guidance starts to vary more drastically as some guidance highlights potential for a tropical wave to impact the area and other guidance shows it avoiding the area. If this feature continues to show signs of materializing in future guidance and could pose threats to our region, then potential impacts will be described. However, conditions are highly uncertain at this time and thus this needs to be taken with a grain of salt for now. Temperatures are expected to increase in the weekend timeframe with mid to upper 90s expected for most areas, except likely in the low 90s for the west coast. Some spots in the interior have the potential to hit triple digits. Furthermore, heat indices will climb into the mid 100s for most areas under southwest flow, and thus there will be potential for heat advisories. && .AVIATION... (18Z TAFS) Issued at 1200 PM EDT Wed Jun 5 2024 VFR conditions will generally prevail through the 18Z TAF period, with VCSH possibly resulting in brief sub-VFR cigs/vis for the Atlantic sites this afternoon. APF has better chances at shower and thunderstorm activity. ESE winds to around 10kt this afternoon, then light and variable later in the evening. Only exception will be APF where a westerly flow develops with afternoon Gulf breezes. && .MARINE... Issued at 1200 PM EDT Wed Jun 5 2024 Benign conditions will be in place for the rest of the week with seas at 2 feet or less and east-southeast winds around 5 to 10 kts. Scattered showers and thunderstorms will be possible each day, and may create locally hazardous winds and seas. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... Miami 79 92 79 92 / 20 50 20 60 West Kendall 76 94 76 95 / 20 50 20 60 Opa-Locka 79 94 79 95 / 20 40 20 60 Homestead 78 91 77 92 / 20 40 20 60 Fort Lauderdale 79 91 79 92 / 20 40 20 70 N Ft Lauderdale 79 92 79 92 / 20 40 20 70 Pembroke Pines 79 95 79 96 / 20 40 20 60 West Palm Beach 77 93 76 94 / 10 40 30 60 Boca Raton 78 93 78 94 / 10 40 20 70 Naples 78 93 79 92 / 30 40 20 50 && .MFL WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... FL...None. AM...None. GM...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...Culver LONG TERM....99 AVIATION...Culver