Point Forecast Matrices
Issued by NWS Mt. Holly, NJ
Issued by NWS Mt. Holly, NJ
361 FOUS51 KPHI 252005 PFMPHI Point Forecast Matrices National Weather Service Mount Holly NJ 404 PM EDT Sat May 25 2024 PAZ061-260800- Allentown-Lehigh PA 40.65N 75.43W Elev. 394 ft 404 PM EDT Sat May 25 2024 Date 05/25/24 Sun 05/26/24 Mon 05/27/24 Tue EDT 3hrly 17 20 23 02 05 08 11 14 17 20 23 02 05 08 11 14 17 20 23 02 05 08 UTC 3hrly 21 00 03 06 09 12 15 18 21 00 03 06 09 12 15 18 21 00 03 06 09 12 Min/Max 63 84 65 77 64 Temp 85 79 71 67 64 68 76 82 83 77 71 67 65 66 71 75 77 72 69 67 65 66 Dewpt 58 61 62 61 61 63 65 65 64 66 66 65 64 65 66 67 68 66 66 66 65 63 RH 40 54 73 81 90 84 69 56 53 69 84 93 97 97 84 76 74 81 90 97100 90 Wind dir SW S SW NE W SW E SE S SE SE SE SE SE SE SE SE S S SW W W Wind spd 6 4 4 3 2 2 3 4 5 2 2 3 4 5 9 10 11 8 5 5 5 6 Clouds SC B1 B2 B2 B1 B1 SC SC SC SC B1 B2 B2 OV OV OV OV OV B2 B1 SC SC PoP 12hr 50 30 60 90 80 QPF 12hr 0.21 0.01 0.25 0.81 0.60 Snow 12hr 00-00 00-00 00-00 Rain shwrs C C S S C C C L L L L D D D D S S Tstms C S S C C S S S C C C C C C S Obvis PF PF Heat index 84 85 Max heat 85 84 86 Date 05/28 Wed 05/29/24 Thu 05/30/24 Fri 05/31/24 Sat 06/01/24 EDT 6hrly 14 20 02 08 14 20 02 08 14 20 02 08 14 20 02 08 14 20 UTC 6hrly 18 00 06 12 18 00 06 12 18 00 06 12 18 00 06 12 18 00 Max/Min 79 58 74 52 69 49 72 50 75 Temp 77 72 61 62 73 66 56 56 67 65 53 55 71 68 55 56 74 71 Dewpt 58 57 55 56 53 51 49 50 48 47 43 46 46 49 47 51 52 55 PWind dir W W W NW NW NW NW NW NW Wind char GN LT GN LT GN LT LT LT LT Avg clouds SC SC FW FW SC B1 B1 SC SC SC SC SC SC SC FW FW FW SC PoP 12hr 10 5 50 20 20 5 10 5 10 Rain shwrs C C S S S S Tstms C S S $$ PAZ071-260800- Philadelphia-Philadelphia PA 39.87N 75.24W Elev. 36 ft 404 PM EDT Sat May 25 2024 Date 05/25/24 Sun 05/26/24 Mon 05/27/24 Tue EDT 3hrly 17 20 23 02 05 08 11 14 17 20 23 02 05 08 11 14 17 20 23 02 05 08 UTC 3hrly 21 00 03 06 09 12 15 18 21 00 03 06 09 12 15 18 21 00 03 06 09 12 Min/Max 66 86 66 80 67 Temp 86 79 72 69 67 69 77 84 85 78 70 67 66 68 74 79 80 75 71 69 67 68 Dewpt 58 60 62 63 63 64 65 65 65 66 65 64 64 66 69 70 70 69 68 68 66 65 RH 39 52 71 81 87 84 67 53 51 67 84 90 93 93 84 74 72 82 90 97 97 90 Wind dir S S S S S SE SE S S S S SE SE SE SE S SE S S SW SW W Wind spd 9 9 6 4 3 3 4 8 9 5 5 5 5 8 10 13 13 10 8 6 6 8 Clouds B1 B1 B2 B2 B2 B2 B1 SC SC SC B1 B2 B2 B2 B2 B2 B2 OV B2 B1 SC FW PoP 12hr 20 20 50 80 80 QPF 12hr 0.04 0 0.04 0.52 0.41 Snow 12hr 00-00 00-00 00-00 Rain shwrs S S S S S S S S C C C C D D D D S S Tstms S S S S S S S C C C C C S Obvis PF PF Heat index 80 85 87 82 Max heat 86 86 87 83 Date 05/28 Wed 05/29/24 Thu 05/30/24 Fri 05/31/24 Sat 06/01/24 EDT 6hrly 14 20 02 08 14 20 02 08 14 20 02 08 14 20 02 08 14 20 UTC 6hrly 18 00 06 12 18 00 06 12 18 00 06 12 18 00 06 12 18 00 Max/Min 81 61 77 55 71 54 73 54 77 Temp 80 76 65 65 76 69 59 58 69 68 57 59 72 70 58 60 75 72 Dewpt 59 58 56 57 54 54 51 51 50 48 45 46 46 48 48 51 52 54 PWind dir W W W W NW NW NW NW NW Wind char GN LT GN LT GN LT LT LT LT Avg clouds FW FW FW FW FW B1 SC SC SC SC FW SC SC SC FW FW SC SC PoP 12hr 10 5 30 20 10 5 5 5 10 Rain shwrs S C S Tstms C S $$ DEZ001-260800- Wilmington-New Castle DE 39.68N 75.61W Elev. 79 ft 404 PM EDT Sat May 25 2024 Date 05/25/24 Sun 05/26/24 Mon 05/27/24 Tue EDT 3hrly 17 20 23 02 05 08 11 14 17 20 23 02 05 08 11 14 17 20 23 02 05 08 UTC 3hrly 21 00 03 06 09 12 15 18 21 00 03 06 09 12 15 18 21 00 03 06 09 12 Min/Max 64 83 66 80 66 Temp 83 75 70 67 66 68 75 81 80 74 69 67 66 68 74 79 79 74 70 69 67 68 Dewpt 61 63 64 63 63 64 66 67 67 66 65 65 64 66 69 70 71 69 68 68 66 63 RH 47 66 81 87 90 87 74 63 65 76 87 93 93 93 84 74 77 84 93 97 97 84 Wind dir S S S SE S SE SE S S SE SE SE SE SE SE S SE S S SW W W Wind spd 9 8 5 4 3 3 4 8 9 6 5 5 6 6 10 12 12 10 8 6 6 8 Clouds B1 B1 B1 B2 B2 B2 B1 SC SC SC B1 B2 B2 OV B2 B2 B2 B2 B2 B1 SC FW PoP 12hr 30 20 50 80 70 QPF 12hr 0.06 0.01 0.08 0.67 0.35 Snow 12hr 00-00 00-00 00-00 Rain shwrs S S C S S S S C C C C C C D D L L Tstms S S S S C S S S S C C C C C Obvis PF PF PF Heat index 83 84 82 81 Max heat 86 85 85 84 Date 05/28 Wed 05/29/24 Thu 05/30/24 Fri 05/31/24 Sat 06/01/24 EDT 6hrly 14 20 02 08 14 20 02 08 14 20 02 08 14 20 02 08 14 20 UTC 6hrly 18 00 06 12 18 00 06 12 18 00 06 12 18 00 06 12 18 00 Max/Min 81 61 77 55 71 53 72 54 76 Temp 80 74 64 64 76 67 58 58 69 67 56 58 72 68 56 60 75 71 Dewpt 60 59 57 57 55 54 51 51 50 50 46 47 48 51 49 52 53 57 PWind dir W W W NW NW NW NW NW NW Wind char GN LT GN LT GN LT LT LT LT Avg clouds FW FW FW FW FW SC SC SC SC SC FW SC SC SC FW FW SC SC PoP 12hr 10 5 30 20 10 5 10 5 10 Rain shwrs S C S Tstms C S $$ NJZ022-260800- Pomona-Atlantic NJ 39.46N 74.59W Elev. 76 ft 404 PM EDT Sat May 25 2024 Date 05/25/24 Sun 05/26/24 Mon 05/27/24 Tue EDT 3hrly 17 20 23 02 05 08 11 14 17 20 23 02 05 08 11 14 17 20 23 02 05 08 UTC 3hrly 21 00 03 06 09 12 15 18 21 00 03 06 09 12 15 18 21 00 03 06 09 12 Min/Max 61 80 62 76 65 Temp 79 69 64 63 62 66 76 79 77 68 65 64 62 68 75 76 74 70 68 66 65 69 Dewpt 61 61 59 60 59 61 64 65 64 64 63 62 62 64 66 66 66 66 65 65 65 66 RH 54 76 84 90 90 84 66 62 64 87 93 93100 87 74 71 76 87 90 97100 90 Wind dir SE SE S S S S SE SE S SE S S S SE SE SE S S S S SW W Wind spd 9 6 4 3 3 3 6 9 9 4 3 3 5 6 10 12 12 10 9 6 5 6 Wind gust 23 25 21 Clouds SC B1 B1 B2 B2 B2 B1 SC SC B1 B2 B2 B2 B2 B2 B2 B2 B2 B2 B1 SC SC PoP 12hr 10 10 30 60 80 QPF 12hr 0 0 0.01 0.27 0.35 Snow 12hr 00-00 00-00 00-00 Rain shwrs C C C C L L D D S S Tstms S C C C S S Obvis PF F F Date 05/28 Wed 05/29/24 Thu 05/30/24 Fri 05/31/24 Sat 06/01/24 EDT 6hrly 14 20 02 08 14 20 02 08 14 20 02 08 14 20 02 08 14 20 UTC 6hrly 18 00 06 12 18 00 06 12 18 00 06 12 18 00 06 12 18 00 Max/Min 83 59 78 54 72 51 73 51 74 Temp 82 72 63 65 76 67 57 58 70 66 54 57 72 64 54 59 74 66 Dewpt 59 59 57 57 55 55 51 51 50 50 47 48 46 50 48 51 52 54 PWind dir W SW W W NW NW NW W SW Wind char GN LT GN LT GN LT LT LT LT Avg clouds FW FW FW FW FW SC SC SC SC SC FW FW SC SC FW FW SC SC PoP 12hr 10 5 20 20 10 5 5 5 10 Rain shwrs S S S Tstms S S S $$ NJZ025-260800- Atlantic City-Atlantic NJ 39.36N 74.46W Elev. 0 ft 404 PM EDT Sat May 25 2024 Date 05/25/24 Sun 05/26/24 Mon 05/27/24 Tue EDT 3hrly 17 20 23 02 05 08 11 14 17 20 23 02 05 08 11 14 17 20 23 02 05 08 UTC 3hrly 21 00 03 06 09 12 15 18 21 00 03 06 09 12 15 18 21 00 03 06 09 12 Min/Max 61 72 62 70 65 Temp 69 64 63 63 62 64 68 69 68 65 63 63 63 65 70 68 67 67 67 66 65 67 Dewpt 61 60 60 60 60 61 63 63 63 63 63 62 62 63 64 64 64 64 64 65 64 65 RH 76 87 90 90 93 90 84 81 84 93100 97 97 93 81 87 90 90 90 97 97 93 Wind dir SE S S S S S SE S SE SE S S S S SE SE S S S S SW W Wind spd 9 6 5 5 4 3 6 9 9 5 5 5 5 8 11 13 14 12 11 10 9 8 Wind gust 26 23 21 Clouds B1 B1 B1 B2 B2 B2 B1 SC B1 B2 B2 B2 B2 B2 B2 B2 B2 B2 B2 B2 B1 SC PoP 12hr 10 5 30 50 80 QPF 12hr 0 0 0.01 0.18 0.37 Snow 12hr 00-00 00-00 00-00 Rain shwrs C C C C C C D D S S Tstms S C C C S S Obvis PF PF PF F F Date 05/28 Wed 05/29/24 Thu 05/30/24 Fri 05/31/24 Sat 06/01/24 EDT 6hrly 14 20 02 08 14 20 02 08 14 20 02 08 14 20 02 08 14 20 UTC 6hrly 18 00 06 12 18 00 06 12 18 00 06 12 18 00 06 12 18 00 Max/Min 77 61 73 57 69 55 69 55 69 Temp 77 69 64 64 71 66 60 59 68 65 57 59 68 63 58 60 68 64 Dewpt 61 60 59 58 57 57 54 52 53 53 50 49 51 52 51 53 55 56 PWind dir SW SW SW W NW NW NW W E Wind char GN LT GN LT GN LT LT LT LT Avg clouds FW FW FW FW FW SC SC FW SC SC FW FW SC SC SC FW SC SC PoP 12hr 10 5 20 20 10 5 5 5 10 Rain shwrs S S Tstms S $$ PAZ055-260800- Mount Pocono-Monroe PA 41.14N 75.38W Elev. 1915 ft 404 PM EDT Sat May 25 2024 Date 05/25/24 Sun 05/26/24 Mon 05/27/24 Tue EDT 3hrly 17 20 23 02 05 08 11 14 17 20 23 02 05 08 11 14 17 20 23 02 05 08 UTC 3hrly 21 00 03 06 09 12 15 18 21 00 03 06 09 12 15 18 21 00 03 06 09 12 Min/Max 59 78 60 70 59 Temp 77 71 63 61 60 64 71 76 76 69 64 61 60 60 65 68 69 65 62 61 60 60 Dewpt 56 58 58 58 58 61 62 61 61 62 61 60 60 60 62 63 63 62 61 61 60 58 RH 48 63 84 90 93 90 73 60 60 78 90 97100100 90 84 81 90 97100100 93 Wind dir S S W SW W NW NE S S SE SE SE SE SE SE SE SE S S SW W W Wind spd 8 5 6 5 4 4 5 5 5 2 3 5 6 10 11 12 12 10 9 8 9 10 Wind gust 23 24 24 21 19 18 Clouds SC B2 B2 B2 B1 B1 SC SC SC SC B1 B2 B2 B2 B2 B2 OV OV B2 B2 B1 SC PoP 12hr 60 30 50 90 80 QPF 12hr 0.23 0.01 0.25 0.94 0.77 Snow 12hr 00-00 00-00 00-00 Rain shwrs C C S C C C C C L L D D D D S S Tstms C S S S C S S S S C C C C C S Obvis PF PF PF Date 05/28 Wed 05/29/24 Thu 05/30/24 Fri 05/31/24 Sat 06/01/24 EDT 6hrly 14 20 02 08 14 20 02 08 14 20 02 08 14 20 02 08 14 20 UTC 6hrly 18 00 06 12 18 00 06 12 18 00 06 12 18 00 06 12 18 00 Max/Min 74 53 67 47 63 44 67 46 70 Temp 74 64 55 57 65 57 49 50 61 58 47 50 65 60 49 53 70 63 Dewpt 53 53 51 51 49 48 46 46 44 42 40 43 42 46 43 47 48 51 PWind dir W W W NW NW NW NW NW NW Wind char GN LT GN GN GN LT GN LT LT Avg clouds SC SC FW FW SC B1 B1 B1 B1 SC FW FW FW SC SC FW FW SC PoP 12hr 20 5 60 20 20 5 10 5 10 Rain shwrs S C L S S S S Tstms S C S S $$ NJZ015-260800- Trenton-Mercer NJ 40.28N 74.82W Elev. 213 ft 404 PM EDT Sat May 25 2024 Date 05/25/24 Sun 05/26/24 Mon 05/27/24 Tue EDT 3hrly 17 20 23 02 05 08 11 14 17 20 23 02 05 08 11 14 17 20 23 02 05 08 UTC 3hrly 21 00 03 06 09 12 15 18 21 00 03 06 09 12 15 18 21 00 03 06 09 12 Min/Max 63 85 64 78 65 Temp 84 77 70 67 64 67 76 82 82 76 69 66 64 66 73 77 77 72 69 68 65 68 Dewpt 59 61 61 61 61 63 65 65 65 65 64 64 63 65 67 68 68 66 67 66 65 65 RH 43 58 73 81 90 87 69 56 56 69 84 93 97 97 81 74 74 81 93 93100 90 Wind dir SE SE S SE S S S SE SE SE SE SE SE SE SE SE SE SE S S SW W Wind spd 6 5 4 3 3 3 3 5 5 3 3 3 4 5 9 11 11 9 6 5 5 6 Wind gust 21 Clouds B1 SC B2 B2 B2 B2 B1 SC SC B1 B1 B2 B2 OV OV B2 OV OV OV B2 B1 SC PoP 12hr 30 20 50 80 80 QPF 12hr 0.03 0.03 0.08 0.54 0.52 Snow 12hr 00-00 00-00 00-00 Rain shwrs S S S S S S C C C C C C D D D D S S Tstms S S C S S S S S C C C C S Obvis PF PF Heat index 84 84 84 Max heat 85 85 86 Date 05/28 Wed 05/29/24 Thu 05/30/24 Fri 05/31/24 Sat 06/01/24 EDT 6hrly 14 20 02 08 14 20 02 08 14 20 02 08 14 20 02 08 14 20 UTC 6hrly 18 00 06 12 18 00 06 12 18 00 06 12 18 00 06 12 18 00 Max/Min 81 60 77 54 70 51 73 52 76 Temp 80 73 63 64 76 67 57 56 68 66 54 56 71 68 55 58 75 71 Dewpt 59 58 55 57 53 54 50 50 49 48 44 46 46 48 47 50 52 53 PWind dir W W W W NW NW NW NW NW Wind char GN LT GN LT GN LT LT LT LT Avg clouds FW FW FW FW FW B1 B1 SC SC SC FW FW SC SC SC FW SC SC PoP 12hr 10 5 40 30 10 10 10 5 10 Rain shwrs S C C S Tstms C C S $$ PAZ060-260800- Reading-Berks PA 40.38N 75.97W Elev. 344 ft 404 PM EDT Sat May 25 2024 Date 05/25/24 Sun 05/26/24 Mon 05/27/24 Tue EDT 3hrly 17 20 23 02 05 08 11 14 17 20 23 02 05 08 11 14 17 20 23 02 05 08 UTC 3hrly 21 00 03 06 09 12 15 18 21 00 03 06 09 12 15 18 21 00 03 06 09 12 Min/Max 65 86 66 79 64 Temp 85 80 72 68 66 69 77 83 84 78 72 69 66 67 72 77 79 74 72 69 65 66 Dewpt 60 62 62 63 62 64 66 66 66 67 66 65 66 66 68 69 69 67 68 66 63 63 RH 43 54 71 84 87 84 69 57 55 69 81 87100 97 87 76 72 79 87 90 93 90 Wind dir S S W S NW NW NE SE S SE SE SE SE SE SE SE SE S S SW W W Wind spd 8 5 4 3 2 2 3 3 5 2 3 3 5 6 10 11 11 8 5 5 5 5 Clouds SC B1 B2 B1 B1 B1 SC SC SC SC B1 B2 B2 B2 OV B2 OV B2 B2 B1 SC SC PoP 12hr 50 30 60 90 70 QPF 12hr 0.19 0.01 0.28 1.00 0.43 Snow 12hr 00-00 00-00 00-00 Rain shwrs C C S S S C C L L L L D D L L Tstms C S S S C S S S C C C C C C Obvis PF PF Heat index 85 80 85 86 Max heat 86 86 87 Date 05/28 Wed 05/29/24 Thu 05/30/24 Fri 05/31/24 Sat 06/01/24 EDT 6hrly 14 20 02 08 14 20 02 08 14 20 02 08 14 20 02 08 14 20 UTC 6hrly 18 00 06 12 18 00 06 12 18 00 06 12 18 00 06 12 18 00 Max/Min 80 58 74 53 70 50 72 52 76 Temp 78 72 61 62 73 66 56 56 68 66 55 56 71 68 56 58 75 72 Dewpt 58 57 56 57 53 52 50 50 48 48 45 47 47 51 48 52 53 57 PWind dir W W W NW NW NW NW NW NW Wind char GN LT GN LT GN LT LT LT LT Avg clouds FW FW FW FW FW SC SC SC SC SC SC FW FW FW FW FW SC SC PoP 12hr 10 5 50 20 10 5 10 5 10 Rain shwrs C C S Tstms C S $$ DEZ002-260800- Dover AFB-Kent DE 39.13N 75.47W Elev. 29 ft 404 PM EDT Sat May 25 2024 Date 05/25/24 Sun 05/26/24 Mon 05/27/24 Tue EDT 3hrly 17 20 23 02 05 08 11 14 17 20 23 02 05 08 11 14 17 20 23 02 05 08 UTC 3hrly 21 00 03 06 09 12 15 18 21 00 03 06 09 12 15 18 21 00 03 06 09 12 Min/Max 65 79 66 82 67 Temp 80 74 69 67 65 68 75 78 76 71 68 67 66 69 76 81 82 76 71 70 67 70 Dewpt 63 63 63 63 62 64 66 66 66 66 65 64 64 66 69 70 71 70 68 68 66 65 RH 56 69 81 87 90 87 74 67 71 84 90 90 93 90 79 69 69 82 90 93 97 84 Wind dir SE SE S S SE SE E SE SE SE SE SE S SE SE SE S S S SW SW W Wind spd 9 6 5 4 3 3 5 8 9 5 5 5 5 6 10 12 12 9 8 6 6 6 Clouds SC SC B1 B2 B2 B2 B1 SC SC SC B1 B2 B2 B2 B2 B2 B2 B2 B2 SC SC FW PoP 12hr 20 20 50 70 70 QPF 12hr 0.02 0 0.04 0.52 0.32 Snow 12hr 00-00 00-00 00-00 Rain shwrs S S S S S S C C C C L L L L Tstms S S S S S C C C C Obvis PF F F Heat index 81 84 86 Max heat 84 85 88 Date 05/28 Wed 05/29/24 Thu 05/30/24 Fri 05/31/24 Sat 06/01/24 EDT 6hrly 14 20 02 08 14 20 02 08 14 20 02 08 14 20 02 08 14 20 UTC 6hrly 18 00 06 12 18 00 06 12 18 00 06 12 18 00 06 12 18 00 Max/Min 82 61 78 55 71 54 72 53 75 Temp 80 74 64 66 76 68 59 59 70 67 56 58 72 66 56 60 75 68 Dewpt 60 61 57 59 56 56 52 51 51 51 48 49 48 51 50 53 54 57 PWind dir W W W W NW NW NW NW W Wind char GN LT GN LT GN LT LT LT LT Avg clouds FW FW FW FW FW SC SC FW SC SC FW FW SC SC FW FW SC SC PoP 12hr 10 5 30 20 10 5 5 5 10 Rain shwrs C S Tstms S S $$ DEZ003-260800- Georgetown-Sussex DE 38.69N 75.36W Elev. 53 ft 404 PM EDT Sat May 25 2024 Date 05/25/24 Sun 05/26/24 Mon 05/27/24 Tue EDT 3hrly 17 20 23 02 05 08 11 14 17 20 23 02 05 08 11 14 17 20 23 02 05 08 UTC 3hrly 21 00 03 06 09 12 15 18 21 00 03 06 09 12 15 18 21 00 03 06 09 12 Min/Max 63 84 65 84 67 Temp 83 73 66 65 64 67 77 82 80 72 67 66 65 69 77 83 83 75 71 68 67 70 Dewpt 63 65 63 62 62 63 66 67 66 66 65 64 64 67 70 70 70 69 68 68 66 66 RH 51 76 90 90 93 87 69 61 62 81 93 93 97 93 79 65 65 82 90100 97 87 Wind dir SE S S S SE S E SE SE SE SE S S S S S S S S SW SW W Wind spd 6 5 4 3 3 3 4 6 8 5 4 4 5 5 10 11 11 9 6 5 5 5 Clouds SC SC SC B2 B2 B1 SC SC SC SC B1 B2 B2 B2 B2 B1 B1 B1 B1 B1 SC SC PoP 12hr 10 10 40 60 70 QPF 12hr 0 0 0.03 0.22 0.35 Snow 12hr 00-00 00-00 00-00 Rain shwrs S S S C C C C L L L L S S Tstms S S S S S S C C C S Obvis PF PF F F Heat index 84 85 82 87 87 Max heat 86 85 85 89 90 Date 05/28 Wed 05/29/24 Thu 05/30/24 Fri 05/31/24 Sat 06/01/24 EDT 6hrly 14 20 02 08 14 20 02 08 14 20 02 08 14 20 02 08 14 20 UTC 6hrly 18 00 06 12 18 00 06 12 18 00 06 12 18 00 06 12 18 00 Max/Min 84 61 79 55 72 53 72 52 76 Temp 83 73 64 66 78 69 59 59 70 66 55 59 71 66 55 59 76 67 Dewpt 60 61 58 59 56 56 52 51 51 51 48 49 49 51 48 53 53 56 PWind dir W W W W NW NW NW W W Wind char LT LT LT LT GN LT LT LT LT Avg clouds FW FW FW FW FW SC SC FW SC SC FW FW FW SC FW FW FW SC PoP 12hr 10 10 20 20 5 5 5 5 10 Rain shwrs S S Tstms S S $$