Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Huntsville, AL
Issued by NWS Huntsville, AL
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457 FXUS64 KHUN 031457 AFDHUN Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Huntsville AL 957 AM CDT Mon Jun 3 2024 ...New NEAR TERM... .NEAR TERM... (Rest of Today) Issued at 957 AM CDT Mon Jun 3 2024 Strong low level inversion in place this Mon morning is helping to maintain low clouds across much of the mid TN Valley. The low cigs should begin to lift within the next couple of hrs, as the low level inversion weakens with increased mixing. High pressure layered over the southern Atlantic will then maintain seasonably warm conditions/temps later today, as highs climb mainly into the mid/upper 80s. Minimal synoptic lift should offset the prob for much in the way of showers/tstms, although a buoyant air mass coupled with PWATs near 1.5-1.6 inches will at least provide for a low chc (around 20%) of some convective activity this afternoon. && .SHORT TERM... (Tonight through Wednesday night) Issued at 311 AM CDT Mon Jun 3 2024 Tonight, low chances (20-30%) for showers and thunderstorms will linger ahead of a shortwave that will make its way in on Tuesday. This will bring medium chances (60%) of showers/storms across the board by Tuesday afternoon that will be capable of producing gusty winds and heavy rainfall. On Wednesday, an upper level low gliding just north of the U.S. and Canadian border but NW of the Great Lakes will run into a blocking pattern. The associated sfc low will have a cold front extending down the MS Valley. There continues to be model disagreement on the timing of the front, however expecting to see medium to high chances (60-80%) of showers/storms on Wednesday ahead of the front when a weak shortwave also swings through. Forecast soundings are showing some instability and 75th percentile or higher PWATS, thus storms will be capable of producing gusty winds and heavy rainfall. Will have to monitor how far south the bulk of the convection will end up on Wednesday, as that will determine adjustments to QPF values and any hydro concerns. && .LONG TERM... (Thursday through Sunday) Issued at 311 AM CDT Mon Jun 3 2024 By Thursday, the shortwave axis will be off the Atlantic Coast and a sfc front will move its way through the area. This will bring an end to showers and storms from north to south Thursday morning, but will maintain low chance (20-30%) PoPs during the afternoon giving model differences in timing at this range. Highs will be near seasonal norms in the mid to upper 80s with clearing skies during the afternoon. A stronger sfc front will arrive Friday, reinforcing dry and cooler conditions as we head into the weekend. Temperatures will be limited to the lower 80s Friday afternoon as sfc high pressure drifts south. From there, we will stay under the influence of northwest flow through the remainder of the long term forecast. Overnight lows will be relatively chilly Friday night into Saturday morning, falling into the upper 50s in the higher terrain and near 60 degrees elsewhere. Low chance PoPs (20-30%) will return late in the weekend as a series of weak shortwaves are progged to move into the area, also bringing better moisture. Expect highs in the low to mid 80s through the weekend with lows in the low to mid 60s. && .AVIATION... (12Z TAFS) Issued at 627 AM CDT Mon Jun 3 2024 Cloud cover has kept fog development at bay so far this morning with only slight (but still VFR) VIS reductions observed. Any fog or low stratus in place will improve after sunrise. Low confidence in ceiling heights for this TAF package. Guidance wants to keep CIGS MVFR into the afternoon hours, but opted for a Tempo to cover this morning where there is higher confidence in it occurring. Isolated showers and thunderstorms are possible today but low confidence on if it will directly impact the terminals, so left it out of the TAF at this time. && .HUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... AL...None. TN...None. && $$ NEAR TERM...09 SHORT TERM....JMS LONG TERM....25 AVIATION...JMS