Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Salt Lake City, UT
Issued by NWS Salt Lake City, UT
873 FXUS65 KSLC 091029 AFDSLC Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Salt Lake City UT 429 AM MDT Thu May 9 2024 .SYNOPSIS...A downslope windstorm will impact portions of northern Utah today through tonight and into Friday afternoon. The low responsible for this windstorm will remain parked across the Great Basin heading into the upcoming weekend, resulting in unsettled conditions with afternoon showers and thunderstorms. && .SHORT TERM (Through 12Z/6AM Saturday)...A positively tilted upper trough extends from the central Plains upstream into the Great Basin early this morning. A low within this base of this trough is in the process of becoming cut off from the main belt of westerlies, and will gradually retrograde across central Utah and eventually Nevada through the short term period. As this low becomes cut off over the region, a favorable window for downslope winds across the Wasatch Front from I-80 northward, as well as the eastern Cache Valley will become established today, and continue through tonight and into the day Friday. Currently the flow aloft is northeasterly across northern Utah/southwest Wyoming, however a shortwave trough crossing central Wyoming will translate westward across northern Utah this morning. In its wake, the low level flow will veer and strengthen, enhancing cold advection n the wake of this wave. This should result in the onset of easterly downslope winds across favored areas along the Wasatch Front by early afternoon before peaking toward midnight, and remaining elevated into the morning hours Friday. Guidance supports advisory level winds across much of the prone area during this timeframe. The exception is the Farmington/Centerville hotspot where just over half of the hi-res guidance brings peak gusts near or just above 60 mph this evening. This may manifest itself in warning level winds being isolated to the Park Lane area in Davis County. Given concerns regarding the areal extend and magnitude of the peak winds, have held onto the High Wind Watch for the northern Wasatch Front to allow for another cycle of hi- res guidance, as the potential remains for a warning level event, while the most likely outcome seems to be a high end advisory with a couple of pockets of 60+ mph gusts. As the upper low spins overhead, the cold pool aloft combined with daytime heating, and ascent from shortwave features rotating around the mean circulation will support daily convection both today and again Friday afternoon/evening. This convection will be greatest in areal coverage across central and southern Utah. Despite the upper low spinning overhead, the unseasonably cool airmass currently in place will modify through the short term period. Temperatures across the northern valleys which remained confined to the low 50s Wednesday will trend roughly 10F warmer today, while the warming trend across southern Utah is more muted, and closer to 5F. This warming trend will continue into Friday, particularly across northern Utah where max temps will approach but fall just shy of climo. Southern Utah will see only a slight warming trend given the expected coverage of showers and thunderstorms. .LONG TERM (After 12Z/6AM Saturday)...The upcoming weekend is shaping up to be quite a nice one, despite the fact that an area of low pressure will sit overhead. This low is not a particularly deep one and is merely the remnants of what`s left of the storm system that`s been impacting much of the west for what seems like far too long. Thankfully, we do note a ridge of high pressure over the Pacific Northwest over the weekend which will eventually kick this low on its way out of here. Really, there is little in the way of weather impacts for much of this entire long term period. That`s not to say there are none. We do, in fact, still have a source of lift through the weekend to initiate showers and thunderstorms. Favored areas both afternoons/evenings this weekend will be in the higher terrains of central and southern Utah. For the rest of the region, warming temperatures! High temperatures will be back to normals or even a bit above by Sunday. By Monday, our flow pattern turns back from the northwest and stays that way through at least into Tuesday. Monday and Tuesday afternoons thusly each have some breezy winds across eastern Utah and southwest Wyoming, but nothing of much significance or impact. Also on Monday, we`ll be watching for a potential shortwave progression through northern Utah and southwest Wyoming. If it gains a little more dynamic support, thunderstorm development will become more widespread across these areas. By mid-week, some more questions arise if we will remain under a northwest regime or begin to switch more westerly. This will depend on placement of potential cut-off low development to our southwest. That stated, neither solution brings any precipitation into the forecast. && .AVIATION...KSLC...VFR conditions are forecast throughout the forecast period while generally high based clouds are expected. Light northerly winds will give way to easterly flow by the afternoon with occasional strong gusts. .REST OF UTAH AND SOUTHWEST WYOMING...Periods of MVFR conditions are forecast across southwest Wyoming due to snow showers this morning. This activity should wane and give way to mid level cloud decks for the remainder of the day and increasing easterly winds and breezy conditions expected. Increasing easterly winds are also anticipated across LGU and OGD this afternoon with VFR conditions at these locations. This afternoon, showers and thunderstorms may impact HCR and PVU terminals, reducing visibility, bringing lightning and stronger wind gusts. A nearby thunderstorm may also impact CDC terminal this afternoon with gusty outflow winds and lightning. SGU and BCE terminals can expect VFR conditions with high based clouds or nearly clear skies. && .FIRE WEATHER...A low pressure system developing across the Great Basin today will stall over the region through Saturday. Northern Utah will remain on the northern side of this low resulting in a favorable setup for gusty easterly winds. These winds will become strong at times today through Friday along the eastern benches of the Wasatch Front north of I-80, as well as the Cache Valley. Moisture associated with this low will allow for showers and thunderstorms each afternoon through Saturday. These storms will initially develop over the higher terrain midday, then spread into the adjacent valleys by mid to late afternoon. This moisture will also keep daytime RH elevated and allow for excellent overnight recovery. Despite the low overhead, the unseasonably cool airmass currently in place across the region will gradually warm through the weekend. This warming trend will be most notable across northern Utah where temperatures will return to near normal by Friday, while southern Utah will experience a more gradual warming trend. By Monday temperatures across the region will run nearly 10 degrees above normal. && .SLC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... UT...Wind Advisory until 10 AM MDT Friday for UTZ103-105-107. Wind Advisory until 6 PM MDT this evening for UTZ104. High Wind Watch from this evening through Friday morning for UTZ104. WY...None. && $$ Seaman/NDeSmet For more information from NOAA`s National Weather Service visit... http://weather.gov/saltlakecity