Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Cleveland, OH

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115 FXUS61 KCLE 100524 AFDCLE Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Cleveland OH 124 AM EDT Fri May 10 2024 .SYNOPSIS...
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A surface trough over the region today will drift to the eastern Great Lakes by tonight. Low pressure moves across Ontario into New York State on Saturday as a cold front crosses the region from west to east. High pressure briefly builds over Ohio on Sunday before the next weakening cold front moves southward over the region by Monday night.
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&& .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
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Surface low pressure has moved east of the region but we still have an upper level trough that needs to pass overhead through the day. So expect some weak lift to persist across the region through the morning with light rain/sprinkles expected. The rain ends from west to east late this morning into the afternoon with it persisting the longest across NW PA. It then looks to be dry tonight with cloud cover decreasing. Plenty of cloud cover though sunrise with lows remaining in the 40`s. It will remain cool today with highs ranging from the mid 50`s across the east to the mid 60`s across NW OH. The decrease in the cloud cover and light winds tonight should allow temperatures to range from the upper 30`s to upper 40`s. We will need to monitor for some patchy frost across inland NE OH into inland NW PA. At this point it does not look widespread enough to issue a frost advisory.
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&& .SHORT TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH SUNDAY NIGHT/... A compact upper level trough will deepen as it digs south across the Great Lakes region on Saturday. A short window of warm advection is expected on Saturday ahead of surface low pressure which will move southeast across lower Michigan and Lake Erie through Saturday evening. A narrow ribbon of theta-e advection will be pulled north ahead of the deepening trough. Given the stronger dynamics, there is good confidence is showers with a chance of thunderstorms during the day on Saturday, before exiting to the east Saturday evening. Cooler air will be reinforced behind this system Saturday night with 850mb temperatures of 1-4C. Although not quite cold enough for pure lake effect showers Saturday night, shallow lift along within the broad cyclonic flow should maintain a chance of showers from north central Ohio and east across the snowbelt area. Lows are forecast to reach the mid 40s but will clouds and mixing will keep temperatures from dropping too far below normal. A surface ridge will build north into the Ohio Valley on Sunday with conditions drying out and skies clearing. A warming trend will get underway from the west with temperatures in NW Ohio approaching 70 degrees while Erie PA remains closer to 60. && .LONG TERM /MONDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... The long term forecast will start out with above normal temperatures with ridging aloft. This occurs ahead of a trough moving through the northern stream north of the lakes and a closed upper level low meandering east across the Plains towards the Tennessee/Ohio Valleys. A slow moving cold front is forecast to approach from the north on Tuesday while moisture gradually increases from the southwest ahead of the low. There will be chances of showers and thunderstorms through the mid-week period but coverage and timing will be impacted by the interaction of these two features as the low moves east through the Ohio Valley. Most models indicate drier air will arrive by Thursday with temperatures trending warmer. && .AVIATION /06Z Friday THROUGH Tuesday/...
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A few area of light rain or sprinkles remain across the region as we wait for an upper level trough to cross the region through the day. VFR cloud covers the entire region but do think there could be some patchy MVFR ceilings where the light rain/sprinkles are most persistent. Otherwise drier air will spread across the region from west to east through the afternoon with ceilings gradually dissipating. Northerly winds of 5-10 knots may become gusty for a few hours through early afternoon. Gusty may reach 20 knots. The winds then decrease by evening as the winds shift to the northwest and eventually to the southwest overnight. Outlook...Non-VFR possible in showers and thunderstorms Saturday into Saturday night. Non-VFR possible on Tuesday in rain showers.
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&& .MARINE... A Small Craft Advisory remains in effect through tonight with northerly winds of 15 to 25 knots and waves of 3 to 5 feet. The far western and eastern near shore zones may be able to be cancelled a little earlier as winds and waves drop off. The trough across the lake will relax through the day on Friday with a ridge of high pressure briefly expanding north into the Central Great Lakes. Another fast moving area of low pressure will move southeast across Lake Erie on Saturday with variable wind directions, initially out of the southwest at 10-15 knots, veering to northwesterly at 10-15 knots. High pressure builds east across the lake on Sunday with winds and waves of less than 15 knots. Winds will increase into the 15-20 knot range Sunday night into Monday ahead of a slow moving front but given offshore flow, Small Craft Advisories are not expected. && .CLE WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
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OH...None. PA...None. NY...None. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory until 4 AM EDT early this morning for LEZ142-143. Small Craft Advisory until 7 AM EDT this morning for LEZ144>149.
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&& $$ SYNOPSIS...MM NEAR TERM...MM SHORT TERM...KEC LONG TERM...KEC AVIATION...MM MARINE...KEC