Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Greer, SC

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004
FXUS62 KGSP 091052
AFDGSP

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC
652 AM EDT Thu May 9 2024

.SYNOPSIS...
Widespread shower and thunderstorm activity will continue through
this morning, with severe storms expected. The cold front will push
east Thursday night into early Friday morning allowing for drier
conditions. Another system approaching out of the south may bring
shower and thunderstorm chances back to the region on Friday. Drier
conditions and below normal temperatures return for the weekend.

&&

.NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
As of 645 AM EDT Thursday: Another round of strong to severe storms
is approaching the forecast area out of the west as of the writing
of this AFD, with the strongest storms expected to mainly impact the
far SW NC mtns and northeast Georgia here shortly. Will see
convection become more widespread as it progresses farther east over
the next few hours. Otherwise, the Tornado Watch for all of our
northeast Georgia counties remains in effect through 1pm. Lows this
morning will remain around 10 degrees above climo despite the rain
cooled air in place.

Stratiform rain with isolated embedded thunder continues across most
of the forecast area this morning. The severe threat will be lower
outside of northeast Georgia through the rest of the morning due to
the atmosphere being worked over from earlier activity. However,
CAMs depict another line of convection pushing into the forecast
area over the next few hours. The SPC mesoanalysis page shows SBCAPE
values climbing back to 500-1500 J/kg across the forecast area by
9am. With deep layer shear expected to increase to 40-50 kts by mid
to late morning ahead of an approaching cold front, the strong to
severe storm potential will linger through the morning hours, but
confidence on this remains low (outside of NE GA) and will be highly
dependent on how much the atmosphere can recover before the next
batch of convection. The main hazards with any strong to severe
storms that develop are damaging wind gusts and large hail. The
threat for isolated tornadoes will continue as well, especially
across NE GA where the Tornado Watch remains in effect. The flooding
threat will continue ramping up through the morning hours as
rainfall totals pile up. However, a Flood Watch will not be issued
at this point as mainly nuisance flooding in low-lying/poor drainage
areas is expected.

With activity expected to linger through the late morning hours,
have likely to categorical PoPs area-wide through this morning. With
activity expected to gradually come to an end from west to east this
afternoon, capped PoPs to chance through the afternoon hours. Highs
this afternoon will be a few degrees cooler than yesterday, and
around 3-6 degrees above climo. Breezy winds can be expected this
afternoon and early evening as a cold front tracks across the
forecast area. Cloud cover will linger through most of the day, but
should gradually clear out from west to east late this afternoon
into this evening. Lows tonight will remain around 10 degrees above
climo thanks to returning cloud cover. Dry conditions should linger
through tonight.

&&

.SHORT TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH SATURDAY NIGHT/...
As of 317 AM EDT Thursday: We begin Friday with a wildcard,
that being whether or not there is an MCS remnant moving past to
our south which some of the guidance indicates. For what it`s
worth, the NAM is quiet and the HRRR keeps what remains to our
south. Once that is out of the way, the next item of interest is
a potent-looking short wave dropping in from the WNW late in the
day. It won`t be able to keep our temps from climbing a deg or
two above normal for highs, but this wave will bring some decent
forcing that should be able to generate some scattered shower/storm
activity at least across the mtns. The wave will drive a reinforcing
boundary through overnight. Could be some upslope shower activity,
but the chances are too low for now. The main effect will be to drop
temps about five degrees, back to below normal for Saturday. A slug
of moisture in the NW flow aloft behind the wave could result in
scattered showers over the nrn tier, especially near the TN border,
late in the day. High pressure should build in Saturday night,
with temps falling to roughly five degrees below normal.

&&

.LONG TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/...
As of 1252 am EDT Thursday: The rest of the upcoming weekend
looks like it should be quiet, with a mid/upper ridge axis to our
west supporting weak sfc high pressure on Sunday. Temps should
be right around normal into Monday. The ridge axis moves overhead
early Monday and then things start to go downhill. The next system
moving over the Plains on Monday will begin to spread moisture back
in from the southwest by late in the day, although the models do
not agree on when precip might develop up from the southwest. Be
that as it may, the pattern favors a quick moisture return with
sfc high pressure off the Mid-Atlantic coast, so if precip doesn`t
develop by sunset on Monday, it will overnight. The rest of the
early half of the week look busy again as the upper system slowly
approaches then moves past Tuesday night and into Wednesday. Precip
probs climb up into the Likely range, but we have removed the
categorical for the time being. Temps will stay on the cool side
on Tuesday owing to extensive cloudiness and precip. We should
get another brief break in the action in the wake of this system,
probably on Wednesday, but afterward we remain in a busy looking
part of the flow with perhaps another upper feature moving in by
the end of the period. Temps could pop back up about five degrees
above normal on Thursday, but there is much uncertainty.

&&

.AVIATION /12Z THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY/...
At KCLT and elsewhere: Another round of strong storms is pushing
into the western Carolinas this morning leading to widespread SHRA
and TSRA. This activity is leading to mainly LIFR to MVFR
restrictions across portions of the terminals. Went with TEMPOs
across all the TAF sites from 12Z-16Z for TSRA with prevailing VCSH
or SHRA. Strong, gusty winds can be expected within stronger
thunderstorms. Should see drier conditions develop late this morning
into early this afternoon, allowing restrictions to lift, with VFR
expected by 17-19Z. Wind direction will generally be variable
through daybreak with shower and thunderstorm activity around, but
should eventually pick up out of the SW shortly after sunrise. Winds
will remain SW through this afternoon before turning WNW across the
mtns and WSW east of the mtns this evening into tonight. Low-end
gusts are expected to develop this afternoon as a cold front track
over the western Carolinas. Dry conditions should linger through
tonight. Patchy fog may develop across portions of the terminals
overnight, but confidence on this is low with this being towards the
end of the TAF period.

Outlook: A system lifting out of the south my increase shower
and thunderstorm chances again on Friday, but confidence on this
remains low. Drier conditions can be expected this weekend.

&&

.GSP WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
GA...None.
NC...None.
SC...None.

&&

$$

SYNOPSIS...AR
NEAR TERM...AR
SHORT TERM...PM
LONG TERM...PM
AVIATION...AR