Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Upton, NY

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982
FXUS61 KOKX 030606
AFDOKX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service New York NY
206 AM EDT Fri May 3 2024

.SYNOPSIS...
High pressure builds down the New England coast through Friday.
The high retreats farther offshore on Saturday as a frontal
system approaches from the west. This system moves slowly
through the region Saturday night into Sunday with the
associated cold front passing through Monday. The front then
stalls south of the region and moves back north as a warm front
Tuesday into Wednesday. A cold front approaches for Thursday.

&&

.NEAR TERM /THROUGH THIS AFTERNOON/...
The forecast remains on track. Surface high will build down
from eastern Canada and along the New England coast. NE winds
will advect in moist Canadian maritime airmass under a
subsidence inversion, which should allow for advection of
stratus late east to west for the late night hours.

Stratus then erodes during the morning hours, but some cirrus
will be around. Highs then warm up into the upper 50s and lower
60s along the coast, and 65-70 inland. This is slightly above
normal.

&&

.SHORT TERM /TONIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY/...
High pressure gradually retreats offshore during this time as a
slow moving frontal system approaches from the SW. This will
allow for increasing clouds Friday night into Saturday. ESE
winds will continue during this time with temperatures remaining
several degrees below normal, in fact it will be cooler for
inland area versus the previous day due to increase in clouds
and onshore flow. Warm advection could bring a few showers in
late in the day, mainly north and west of NYC.

&&

.LONG TERM /SATURDAY NIGHT THROUGH THURSDAY/...
An upper level ridge axis shifts offshore late Saturday night
into early Sunday and the flow becomes near zonal into early
next week. A longwave upper trough across eastern Canada
amplifies into the northeast Tuesday and moves offshore by
Wednesday as another upper ridge builds to the west of the area
and moves into the region, while beginning to flatten,
Wednesday. The upper flow again become nearly zonal as a tough
becomes sheared out across the northern plains and Great Lakes
region Wednesday night into Thursday. At the surface one frontal
system slowly approaches from Saturday night through Sunday,
while slowly weakening, as the system moves into the upper
ridge. Another system passes well to the north with its cold
front passing through the region Monday. The trend for these
systems Saturday night through Monday as be slower as the upper
ridge over the western Atlantic remains highly amplified. The
stalled frontal boundary to the south begins to track north as a
warm front Monday night and is expected to the north during
Wednesday. The area remains warm sectored Thursday as low
pressure over the northern plains become sheared. Temperatures
will be near to below normal Saturday night into Sunday, then
average above normal Sunday night through Thursday, with the
warmest days being Wednesday and Thursday. Generally followed
the NBM guidance, and for the days with higher temperature
spreads, and potential for warmer conditions blended the NBM and
75th percentile. There is still a possibility that a few
locations could set record high minimum temperatures Tuesday
morning.

&&

.AVIATION /06Z FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/...
Behind a cold frontal passage overnight, weak high pressure
builds in through Friday.

VFR to start, though MVFR stratus likely works in into early
this morning behind a backdoor cold frontal passage. Gradual
improvement to VFR from E to W in the early to mid afternoon.
Cigs may fall once again into early Sat AM with potential
stratus development.

NE flow has developed behind the front with speeds increasing
to around 10 kt and gusts toward 20 kt developing by 9Z or so.
These gusts should continue thru morning push before gradual
abatement. Winds continue to veer to the E/SE in the afternoon.
SE winds subside less than 10 kt thru aft/eve push.

 ...NY Metro (KEWR/KLGA/KJFK/KTEB) TAF Uncertainty...

NE gusts of 15 to 20 kt may be more occasional during AM push.

Timing of windshift, and stratus development/dissipation may be
off by a couple of hours.

OUTLOOK FOR 06Z SATURDAY THROUGH TUESDAY...

Late Friday Night: VFR. Low chance of MVFR stratus toward
morning.

Saturday: Mainly VFR. Low prob of patchy early AM MVFR stratus.
Slight chance of showers and MVFR conditions in the afternoon,
increasing chances overnight.

Sunday...Likely showers, with MVFR or lower conditions. ESE
winds G15-20kt.

Monday...VFR.

Tuesday... Mainly VFR. Chance of MVFR showers.

Detailed information, including hourly TAF wind component forecasts,
can be found at: https:/www.weather.gov/zny/n90

&&

.MARINE...
NE winds 15 to 20 kt with occasional gusts to 25 kt overnight
into Fri AM, gradually diminishing from NE to SW on Friday. A
weak pressure gradient then maintains sub- advisory conditions
across the waters Friday night through the middle of next week.

&&

.HYDROLOGY...
There are currently no hydrologic concerns through the period.

&&

.OKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
CT...None.
NY...None.
NJ...None.
MARINE...None.

&&

$$

SYNOPSIS...MET/DW
NEAR TERM...NV
SHORT TERM...DW
LONG TERM...MET
AVIATION...DR/NV
MARINE...MET/DW
HYDROLOGY...MET/DW