Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Key West, FL

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068
FXUS62 KKEY 270800
AFDKEY

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Key West FL
400 AM EDT Sat Apr 27 2024

...New DISCUSSION, MARINE, AVIATION...

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 400 AM EDT Sat Apr 27 2024

Currently - A robust high centered off the New England coast
extends a beefy ridge southwestward across the southeast and Gulf
of Mexico. As a result, windy conditions have set in across the
Keys area. The incoming airmass remains relatively lacking in
moisture. Surface dew points range broadly in the lower 60s. Deep
layered ridging is also aligned across our area and this evenings
sounding indicated a healthy subsidence inversion based just
below 850 mb. Despite the lack of moisture and a backing profile,
there is enough there to support low topped light rain/sprinkles
that just barely show up on local radars.

Forecast - The previously mentioned high will migrate southwards
as it weakens slightly through the remainder of the weekend and
early next week. While winds may pick up a bit further in the
short term, winds will ultimately reverse course and begin
trending downwards late this weekend through early next week.
Meanwhile, the upper level ridging will lift well north of our
area leaving a zonal subtropical jet aloft and nebulous lower to
mid level flow. The main impact to our area will be an elevating
and weakening inhibition zone. All this along with the robust
flow and increasing lower level moisture will just allow for the
formation of at least isolated weak showers. Will advertise slight
chance PoPs from today onward. While the incoming airmass will
become increasingly modified with increasing maritime residence
time, dew points will remain on the low side, in the lower to mid
60s, for the next few days. The same idea goes for temperatures.
Expect highs to range in the lower to mid 80s and lows, bolstered
by the robust flow, to hold in the mid 70s.

Heading into mid and late week, the surface high will stall its
southward progression north of the Bahamas and then gradually
retreat eastward into the Atlantic. As a result, expect
temperatures to trend upwards into the mid 80s and dew points
steadily climb through the upper 60s. Despite the weakening flow,
the lack of mid and upper level ridging and resulting weakening
inhibition, and increasingly ample lower level moisture justifies
holding onto slight chance pops through the extended range.

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 400 AM EDT Sat Apr 27 2024

A sprawling high reaching from New England to across the Gulf of
Mexico has resulted in freshening breezes on Keys waters. A Small
Craft Advisory remains in effect for all Keys waters. Winds are
expected to trend upwards a bit more as the high tightens further
the local pressure gradient. From late this weekend and early
next week, the high will drive southwards towards the Bahamas and
weaken slightly. Easterly breezes will gradually relax. Small
Craft Advisories will eventually be pared back as conditions
improve.

&&

.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 400 AM EDT Sat Apr 27 2024

VFR conditions and gusty easterly breezes near 15 kts and frequent
gusts near 25 kts continue to prevail at both EYW and MTH through
the 24 hour TAF period.

&&

.CLIMATE...
On this date in Keys Weather History, in 2003, a severe thunderstorm
produced a 53 mph gust and 1/2" to 1&3/4" hail over the entire
island of Key West for about 10 minutes. This was the largest hail
ever recorded in Key West, and tied the largest ever in Monroe
County. And in 1980, hail smaller than 3/4" fell in Key West and an
F2 tornado hit Cudjoe Key and/or Ramrod Key, resulting In 10
injuries and $250k in damage.

&&

.KEY WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FL...None.
GM...Small Craft Advisory for GMZ031>035-042>044-052>055-072>075.

&&

$$

Public/Marine/Fire...11
Aviation/Nowcasts....MJV
Data Acquisition.....DP

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