Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Charleston, SC
Issued by NWS Charleston, SC
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232 FXUS62 KCHS 302009 AFDCHS Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Charleston SC 409 PM EDT Tue Apr 30 2024 .SYNOPSIS... A weak disturbance will move through the region tonight into Wednesday. High pressure will then prevail through late week, before a weak cold front stalls in the vicinity this weekend. && .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM WEDNESDAY MORNING/... Showers and thunderstorms will continue to develop across far inland areas and just upstream of the local area as h5 shortwave energy progresses across weak lee troughing during the next few hours. Expect precip activity to nudge eastward through evening hours in a rather disorganized state, encountering an environment with modest CAPE a shear. However, a few thunderstorms could become strong with gusty winds and small hail as enhanced forcing associated with the shortwave interacts with an inland moving seabreeze. The window is expected to be small for stronger activity with convection likely waning approaching sunset due to loss of diurnal heating, but scattered showers and thunderstorms will still be possible overnight as the h5 shortwave progresses to the coast and ample moisture (PWATS 1.25 to 1.50 inches) reside locally within a light southerly flow. Given the extent of cloud cover associated with showers/thunderstorms and perhaps some cirrus, temps should remain more mild than the previous night and fog concerns should be limited. Expect low temps to range in the low 60s well inland to mid-upper 60s near the coast. && .SHORT TERM /6 AM WEDNESDAY MORNING THROUGH FRIDAY/... Mid level shortwave will shift off the Carolina coast Wednesday morning. Convection should be limited in wake of this feature, but a few isolated showers/thunderstorms will still be possible through the day with lingering moisture and instability, especially along the coast. Ridge builds overhead on Thursday before transitioning offshore on Friday in advance of a weak shortwave moving in. This pattern will largely act to suppress convection but will need to monitor potential for a few storms to impact far inland areas later Friday. High temperatures peak in the mid to upper 80s inland of the immediate coast. Lows will span the 60s, coolest inland. && .LONG TERM /FRIDAY NIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY/... Surface high pressure remains the primary feature, although a weak front will approach the region and stall before largely dissipating. Aloft, a series of weak shortwaves will pass through. Expect at least isolated to scattered showers and thunderstorms each day. Highs remain in the mid/upper 80s, while lows stay in the 60s. && .AVIATION /20Z TUESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/... Tempo MVFR cigs are possible with a few showers near the SAV terminal while a seabreeze makes away inland through 22Z. Otherwise, VFR conditions are expected at all airfields with wind gusts up to 15-20 kt in wake of the seabreeze this afternoon. Scattered showers and thunderstorms upstream could eventually impact the terminals early evening. Probabilities remain too low to include in the latest TAF issuance, but tempo MVFR cigs/vsbys could eventually be needed. VFR conditions should then prevail at all terminals by late evening and prevail through 18Z Wednesday. Extended Aviation Outlook: Flight restrictions possible in overnight/early morning fog and stratus. && .MARINE... Tonight: High pressure centered across the western Atlantic will extend toward the Southeast Coast while a trough remains inland. The pattern will favor a southerly sfc wind around 15 kt or less across local waters with the exception of the Charleston Harbor into early evening, where 20 kt gusts are possible. Seas will range between 2-4 ft, largest across offshore Georgia waters. Mariners should remain alert for thunderstorms tonight, producing gusty winds and frequent lightning strikes. Wednesday through Sunday: No marine concerns expected. Atlantic high pressure will remain the dominant feature with a relatively weak gradient in the area. Wind speeds will generally stay below 10 kt except right along the coast with the afternoon sea breeze, and seas will mostly run 2-3 ft. && .CHS WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GA...None. SC...None. MARINE...None. && $$ NEAR TERM...DPB SHORT TERM...ETM LONG TERM...ETM AVIATION...DPB/ETM MARINE...DPB/ETM