Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Raleigh/Durham, NC

Home | Current Version | Previous Version | Text Only | Print | Product List | Glossary On
Versions: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
000
FXUS62 KRAH 151830
AFDRAH

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Raleigh NC
230 PM EDT Mon Apr 15 2024

.SYNOPSIS...
A backdoor cold front will slide southward into central NC tonight
and stall across the area through Tuesday. The front will then lift
northward through the area as a warm front Tuesday night.

&&

.NEAR TERM /TODAY AND TONIGHT/...
As of 230 PM Monday...

A conditional threat for isolated severe storms across the northern
Piedmont and northern Coastal Plain counties this evening continues.

The 18Z surface analysis shows a lee trough over the Foothills of NC
and VA, with mainly southwesterly flow across central NC. The
backdoor cold front expected to slide south into the area tonight
was draped across southern PA and into central OH and central IN.
Bermuda high pressure extends into the Southeast US. Temperatures
across central NC have risen into the mid/upper 80s, while dewpoints
are generally in the upper 40s to low 50s.

The Bermuda high will continue to ridge into the Southeast through
and tonight. A surface trough will likely remain in place over
central NC until the backdoor cold front slides southward into the
area tonight. Aloft, a disturbance will progress eastward through
the mid-Atlantic late this aft through this eve, clipping northeast
NC along the NC/VA border. With low level thicknesses still expected
to rise to around 1405m by 00Z, highs are still forecast to top out
in the mid 80s to around 90 degrees.

Showers and storms continue to fire ahead of the cold front over
northern VA/WV and MD. Many of the hi-res models continue to
simulate the showers and storms blossoming over srn/sern VA as the
front advances southward through the remainder of the aft/early eve.
The big question remains whether the storms will be able to overcome
the loss of heating/increasing CIN and lower shear and instability
over central NC to continue into nrn/nern NC this evening. Any
storms that do persist/develop over the area later this eve/tonight
will have the capability of producing some locally strong/severe
wind gusts and/or hail. The shower/storm activity should dissipate
after 06Z or so. with the backdoor front settling W-E across the
area through daybreak Tue. Lows still expected to be well above
normal, upper 50s to low 60s.

&&

.SHORT TERM /TUESDAY AND TUESDAY NIGHT/...
As of 200 PM Monday...

A weak stationary front should remain across the forecast area, with
cooler air generally northeast of the Triangle with warmer air to
the south and west. While the morning should remain dry, an upper
level shortwave is forecast to move across the state Tuesday
afternoon into the evening, which should help trigger another round
of showers and thunderstorms along the front. The GFS/GEFS is
currently the most aggressive with coverage of showers and
thunderstorms, although the HREF/SREF also show a decent amount of
coverage, while the 00Z ECMWF/12Z NAM both show a relatively dry
forecast. Only made minor tweaks to the pops, generally keeping
chance pops north of US-64. With the mid-day update, SPC also added
a marginal (level 1 of 5) severe risk generally north and west of
Raleigh, with steepening low-level lapse rates favoring the
potential for damaging wind gusts. As the front pulls north Tuesday
night, the chance for precipitation will come to an end. With the
front bisecting the forecast area, there should be more of a
gradient in high temperatures for Tuesday - locations near the VA/NC
border will stay around 80 degrees while locations across the south
should rise into the upper 80s once again. Low temperatures should
not have quite as much of a spread, ranging from the mid 50s to the
low 60s.

&&

.LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/...
As of 230 AM Monday...

Weak upper ridging across the Southeast Wed will flatten as a trough
lifts NE across the Great Lakes Region late in the day. Energy from
the trough will move across northern portions of central NC Wed
night as a weak low develop across the coastal Mid-Atlantic. At the
surface, high pressure will linger off the Southeast Coast, then a
cold front will approach from the west late Wed. Another warm day is
expected Wed, with widespread highs in the low 80s. Most of Wed is
expected to remain dry, then precipitation chances increase Wed
night across eastern portions of central NC as the weak wave aloft
moves by to the north across an area of increased moisture. Any
rainfall accumulations will be light, generally less than one-tenth
of an inch. Breezy southwesterly winds may develop ahead of late
Wed`s front as surface pressure gradients increase, with gusts of 20-
25 mph possible.

Although winds switch westerly behind the front, increasing
thicknesses will help highs rise into the mid to upper 80s for most
areas by the afternoon on Thu. Conditions dry out late Thu through
Fri as high pressure builds in to the north and weak ridging builds
in aloft.

Confidence then increases in the next round of showers and
thunderstorms late Sat into Sun as a few troughs dig across the
region, and a cold front pushes across the area. The details in
timing and precipitation amount still largely vary between
ensembles, however multiple opportunities for rainfall is looking
more likely through the latter half of the weekend. Cooler air may
spread across the region behind the cold front, with highs changing
from the low to mid-80s Sat to the mid-60s to mid-70s Sun.

&&

.AVIATION /18Z MONDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/...
As of 220 PM Monday...

24 hour TAF period: Fairly high confidence VFR conditions will
prevail through the 24-hr TAF period. The exception continues to be
the conditional chance for showers/storms, mainly invof KRWI and
possibly KRDU between 03Z and 06Z this evening. Where showers do
occur, there could be some high end-MVFR vsbys early Tue morn. Given
the conditional nature and lower confidence of occurrence at a
specific terminal, will leave mention out for now. Otherwise, mainly
swly winds of 8-10 kts with intermittent gusts of 15-20 kts will
prevail through sunset, with gusts abating and winds becoming light
and variable through the remainder of the TAF period. -KC

Outlook: A quasi-stationary front will bisect the area through Tue
before moving back north Wed as a warm front Tue night. This
boundary will bring the threat of scattered showers and storms
Tuesday afternoon/early evening, especially across the northern TAF
sites. Sub-VFR fog/stratus may also be possible in rain-cooled air.
VFR is expected to prevail Wed into Fri, although showers are
possible with another boundary approaching later in the week. -CBL

&&

.RAH WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
None.

&&

$$
SYNOPSIS...KC
NEAR TERM...KC
SHORT TERM...Green
LONG TERM...JJT
AVIATION...KC/CBL


USA.gov is the U.S. government's official web portal to all federal, state and local government web resources and services.