Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Melbourne, FL

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259
FXUS62 KMLB 051922
AFDMLB

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Melbourne FL
322 PM EDT Sun May 5 2024

...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION, MARINE, FIRE WEATHER...

...Near Record Temperatures Mid to Late Week...

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 322 PM EDT Sun May 5 2024

Current-Tonight...Line of showers steadily moving inland this
afternoon along the ECSB. Individual cell movement is slow and
erratic. This could allow for some showers and/or ISOLD storms to
drop locally heavy rainfall in a short amount of time. Additional
threats include occasional to frequent (couple storms) lightning
strikes and brief gusty winds. Highest PoPs (40-50pct) will occur
over the interior and toward the Kissimmee River and Lake County
where a sea breeze collision will occur late today. PoPs diminish
back toward the east coast. All activity will wind down thru early-
mid evening. Mostly dry overnight. Lows will remain warm/mild and
well into the 60s and L70s. SERLY gusty winds this afternoon will
become light this evening/overnight.

Mon...Shortwave ridging aloft will quickly push east into the
western Atlc as weak shortwave troughing moves across the FL
peninsula with zonal flow returning. Surface ridging will slide
south across the central FL peninsula during the day. The GFS shows
some drier PWATs moving onto the Treasure Coast, so highest PoPs on
this day (30-40pct) will be located across the I-4 corridor and
northward where there is a bit deeper moisture. Typically 20pct or
less elsewhere across ECFL. Similar high temps as the previous day
with maxes in the M80s along the coast and U80s to around 90F over
the interior; perhaps a couple L90s well inland.

Tuesday-Thursday...The weather pattern will remain consistent
into midweek with high pressure over the western Atlantic settling
southeast of Bermuda and northeast of the Bahamas. Meanwhile, a
mid/upper level ridge will build over the Southeastern US with
500mb heights reaching 588-590dm over central Florida Thursday.
Isolated showers and lightning storms will be possible (PoPs
~20-30%) across the interior west of I-95 Tuesday afternoon with
the greatest chance for rain/storms where a sea breeze collision
is expected to occur over western Orange, northwest Osceola, Lake,
and Volusia counties. Offshore flow is forecast to develop
Wednesday and become stronger into Thursday which will keep
mentionable rain chances out of the forecast and allow
temperatures to warm above normal each afternoon. Near record
highs are forecast with afternoon temperatures in the upper 80s to
low 90s along the coast and the mid to upper 90s across the
interior. Dew points in the mid 60s to low 70s will result in heat
index values in the upper 90s to low 100s. Low temperatures are
forecast to drop into the upper 60s to low 70s. Winds will back
onshore each afternoon at around 10-15mph under mostly sunny
skies.

Friday-Saturday...The mid/upper level ridge over Florida is
forecast to breakdown and weaken Thursday evening into Friday
ahead of a major shortwave trough that`s expected to deepen over
the Southeastern US into Friday evening. Deterministic models are
in good agreement that a cold front will weaken and move east-
southeast across central Florida Friday night into Saturday.
Isolated showers and lightning storms (PoPs ~20-30%) are forecast
to develop late Friday into early Saturday afternoon. However,
about 1/4th of ensemble members keep the front together as it
moves across central Florida which would likely result in higher
rain chances than guidance currently suggests. At this time, the
primary hazards associated with any storms that develop are brief
heavy rainfall, occasional lighting strikes, and gusty winds.
Breezy west to southwest winds Friday are expected to veer
northwest Saturday. Afternoon highs are forecast to reach near
records again Friday with temperatures in the low to upper 90s.
Lows are expected to reach the upper 60s to low 70s.


&&

.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFs)
Issued at 322 PM EDT Sun May 5 2024

Continued VFR outside of brief reductions to CIGs/VSBYs in/around
aftn-evening convection; mainly west of I-95. There is still
forecast a late day sea breeze collision well inland. Expect
slow/erratic movement of SCT showers/ISOLD lightning storms due to
weak steering flow. SERLY winds 10-15 kts with some higher gusts
will diminish in the evening becoming light overnight. Will
continue to consider "Vicinity" and/or "Tempo" wording as
necessary. Drier air and lower coverage on Mon as SE/E flow
continues 10-15 kts.

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 322 PM EDT Sun May 5 2024

Afternoon-Tonight-Mon...Few showers over the local waters this
afternoon and see no reason why this trend won`t continue tonight,
esp over the Gulf Stream. ESE/SE winds 10-16 kts with some higher
gusts will diminish a bit overnight-daybreak to 7-12 kts areawide.
Similar speeds into Mon, but expect a little stronger/gustier
onshore component along the coast surrounding sea breeze formation
and march inland. Seas 2-3 ft near shore and up to 4 ft offshore
at times.

Tuesday-Thursday...High pressure will remain in control over the
western Atlantic. East to southeast winds at 10 to 15kts will
veer offshore overnight Tuesday and Wednesday, then back onshore
in the afternoon Wednesday, as well as Thursday and increase into
the afternoon at 15-20kts. Seas are forecast to build to 2 to 3 ft
with up to 4ft Wednesday and Thursday.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
Issued at 322 PM EDT Sun May 5 2024

Previous through Extended...Increasing heat and slightly drier
conditions this week will produce min RH values falling to 30-35%
for much of the interior by mid-week. ISOLD lightning storms will
be possible this evening inland and again on Mon over the interior
late day/early evening. Isold showers near the coast in the
mornings but widespread wetting rainfall is not forecast through
the next 7 days, so further fuel drying is expected. Temperatures
will gradually warm each day, reaching the mid 90s across the
interior by Wed and continue Thu.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
DAB  68  85  68  89 /  10  20   0  20
MCO  69  89  69  92 /  10  30   0  30
MLB  70  84  69  87 /  10  20   0  10
VRB  68  86  67  88 /  10  10   0  10
LEE  70  89  70  92 /  20  30   0  20
SFB  68  89  69  92 /  10  30  10  20
ORL  70  90  70  92 /  10  30   0  30
FPR  68  85  66  88 /  10  10   0  10

&&

.MLB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FL...None.
AM...None.
&&

$$

SHORT TERM...Sedlock
LONG TERM...Fehling
AVIATION...Sedlock