Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Burlington, VT

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319 FXUS61 KBTV 050752 AFDBTV Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Burlington VT 352 AM EDT Sun May 5 2024 .SYNOPSIS...
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Widespread rainfall will occur today though it will be light enough to prevent a flooding threat. Temperatures will remain cool with highs only in the upper 40s to mid 50s. High pressure will build into the region for the start of the work week and bring dry and mild weather. Rain showers will arrive for mid and late week.
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&& .NEAR TERM /THROUGH MONDAY/...
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As of 351 AM EDT Sunday...Cloud cover is currently spreading across the region from southwest to northeast out ahead of rain that will arrive later tonight. The rain will overspread northern New York in the next couple hours and it will overspread Vermont by mid-morning. Temperatures have been slow to drop tonight, particularly in the Champlain and St. Lawrence Valleys, due to southerly flow and increasing cloud cover. Temperatures there have been holding in the mid 50s to low 60s. Once the rain arrives, evaporational cooling will help temperatures drop back into the mid-50s. Cool moist southeast flow off the Atlantic is keeping areas east of the Greens much cooler, with temperatures there in the mid-40s. Rain showers will prevail for much of the day. Despite the relatively long-duration rain, rainfall rates will be light so generally only between one and two thirds of an inch will fall. Therefore, no river flooding is forecast. Some elevated instability may develop over northern New York this afternoon where a few heavier convective showers and isolated thunderstorms are possible. Temperatures will not move very far during the day so highs should generally be in the upper 40s to mid-50s. A southerly low-level jet will pass over the region and it will cause some gustier winds and channeled flow in the Champlain Valley. Gusts will reach between 15- 25 mph but gusts up to 30 mph are possible on Lake Champlain. The steady rain will move out of the region later in the afternoon but some showers will linger into the night. A following cold front will move through later tonight and bring another round of more organized showers, mostly to northern areas. Behind the front, moist northwest flow will should cause some rain showers on Monday, particularly in the upslope areas of the Greens. The rain showers will diminish in the afternoon. There is not much of an airmass change behind the front so despite northwest flow, some breaks in the clouds will allow for efficient mixing and temperatures should generally rise into the 60s and low 70s.
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&& .SHORT TERM /MONDAY NIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY/...
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As of 351 AM EDT Sunday...Dry weather will prevail through this period as ridging builds over the region. Monday night will see optimal raditional cooling under clearing skies and light winds. Note that moisture profiles indicate patchy fog developing in the favored valley locations, so have added that to the forecast. Lows will generally be in the 40s, though some of the usual cold spots could drop into the upper 30s. Tuesday will feature ample sunshine, with any fog dissipating by mid morning. Fair weather cumulus will develop during the afternoon, but shouldn`t be widespread enough to block much sunshine. Highs will range from the mid 60s to the mid 70s.
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&& .LONG TERM /TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY/...
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As of 351 AM EDT Sunday...Precipitation chances will increase Tuesday night into Wednesday as a low pressure system slides by just to our south. This will be the first in a series of systems that will affect our region through the latter half of the week as an upper trough tries to become established across the eastern CONUS. The timing of any upper troughs and how much phasing is able to occur varies from model to model and run to run, so can`t definitively say which one period might have the most shower activity or which might trend drier. However, can say that there will be a gradual cooling through the week, with Friday and Saturday only topping out in the upper 40s to mid 50s.
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&& .AVIATION /08Z SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... Through 06Z Monday...All terminals are currently VFR but ceilings will drop quickly tonight. Ceilings at all terminals should be down to MVFR or IFR by mid-morning. The low ceilings should persist or even lower slightly during the day. Ceilings at MPV may reach IFR later tonight as moist southeast flow will quickly saturate the low- levels. Widespread rain showers will fall during the day today but they will likely be light enough to not cause any visibility concerns. Southerly winds will increase tonight and become gusty during the day today. Gusts between 15-20 KTs are possible at any terminal with locally higher gusts likely. LLWS will develop late tonight and should be present at all terminals by mid-morning. The wind shear will last during much of the day before lowering in the evening. Outlook... Monday: Mainly VFR, with local IFR possible. Slight chance SHRA. Monday Night: VFR. NO SIG WX. Tuesday: VFR. NO SIG WX. Tuesday Night: VFR. Chance SHRA. Wednesday: Mainly VFR, with local IFR possible. Likely SHRA. Wednesday Night: Mainly MVFR, with areas IFR possible. Chance SHRA. Thursday: MVFR/IFR conditions possible. Likely SHRA. && .BTV WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... VT...None. NY...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...Myskowski NEAR TERM...Myskowski SHORT TERM...Hastings LONG TERM...Hastings AVIATION...Myskowski