Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Caribou, ME

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339 FXUS61 KCAR 111006 AFDCAR Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Caribou ME 606 AM EDT Sat May 11 2024 .SYNOPSIS... High pressure builds across the region through Saturday night. A warm front approaches Sunday, then lifts to the north Sunday night and Monday. A storm system approaches from the west Monday night and Tuesday then crosses the region Wednesday. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
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606AM Update...No major changes to the forecast for this update. Previous Discussion... A very weak upper level trof will help keep surface ridging over the region for today and tonight. For today, vorticity models show a vort max sitting over the region this morning, which will help with the increase in low level clouds. The 925mb model temps show the cold pool starting to sag to the south flowing the surface ridge, which should help temps increase into the upper 50s this afternoon despite the cloud cover. By the afternoon, clouds are expected to decrease slightly, which could help with afternoon convection. Upper air model soundings indicate instability with higher CAPE values and steep lapse rate. However, the mid-level warm air will help drive down convection, thus thunderstorms are not expected. Isolated showers will increase from the south to the north into the evening. By tonight, the ridge starts to weaken, which will help keep cloud cover across the south, but decrease in the north. Temps in the north could reach towards freezing, however, if the clouds return later in the night, then temps will hover just above freezing.
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&& .SHORT TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH MONDAY NIGHT/... Quiet weather is expected through the period. On Sunday, an upper low will be over the area, but high pressure at the surface. Little moisture will be available for shower activity beyond a few sprinkles, but enough 850mb should be in place for partly to mostly cloudy skies on Sunday. The clouds will help limit highs to around 60F. Light winds and clearing skies will promote strong radiational cooling Sunday night as lows drop into the 30s. The frost/freeze program will be in effect for Bangor and Downeast by Sunday night, but temps do not look cold enough for frost at this point. Upper level ridging builds Monday and the surface high builds east of the area. Temps will warm to the low to mid 60s. That could generate some modest instability in the 850 to 700 mb layer with partly cloudy skies and a few sprinkles. Clear skies and light winds will allow a shallow radiation inversion to develop Monday night with lows dropping to the lower 40s, but clouds increase later in the night ahead of an approaching warm front. Cannot rule out rain by late night, but with very dry air in place and upstream blocking, the front will make slow progress. && .LONG TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... A wetter and warmer pattern emerges in the long term. Blocking the the Atlantic will keep a slow-moving frontal system in the area Tuesday and Wednesday...possibly into Thursday. In general, a northern stream warm front moves into the area Tuesday. A trailing cold front then moves into the area Tuesday night and stalls. At that point, deep southern stream moisture is pulled northward along the stalled boundary into Maine late Tuesday night into Wednesday night. There is potential for an inch or two of rainfall, but it is still uncertain exactly where the front stalls and where that heavier precip is focused. Given the uncertainties, have capped PoPs at 70 percent or less Tuesday into Wednesday and went with a more progressive NBM solution to push rain out of the area Thursday. Part of the uncertainty for Wednesday night into Thursday revolves around how the southern stream system phases with the northern branch. In the case of ECMWF, the southern stream system becomes a vertically stacked cut off south of the area and precip ends earlier than GFS and GEMS solutions. Once the system does move out Thursday into Friday, the expectation is for mild temps and upper ridging. Readings in the 70s would be possible by next Friday. && .AVIATION /10Z SATURDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... NEAR TERM: Mainly VFR conditions for today and tonight. For today, light ESE winds. For tonight, possible MVFR cigs for BGR and BHB in increasing cloud cover. Light and variable winds. SHORT TERM: Saturday night through Monday night...VFR with light winds Tuesday into Wednesday...MVFR tempo IFR due to cigs and vis reductions in rain. South winds 10 to 15 kt. LLWS possible Tuesday night. && .MARINE... NEAR TERM: Winds and seas will remain below SCA conditions for today and tonight. SHORT TERM: Quiet conditions until Tuesday when fog becomes increasing likely. Long period south swell Tuesday night into Friday could be over 5 ft and necessitate a Small Craft Advisory. && .CAR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... ME...None. MARINE...None. && $$ Near Term...LaFlash Short Term...MCW Long Term...MCW Aviation...LaFlash/MCW Marine...LaFlash/MCW