Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS State College, PA

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811 FXUS61 KCTP 012336 AFDCTP Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service State College PA 736 PM EDT Wed May 1 2024 .SYNOPSIS... -Warm/dry weather with lower humidity into Thursday -Trending unsettled into the weekend with some periods of rain and thunderstorms Sat/Sun && .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM THURSDAY MORNING/...
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Patches of clouds at different (generally higher) altitudes will drift across the CWA overnight. 5H heights rise and so do the 8H temps overnight. Expect decent but not great radiational cooling as winds go light, and even calm in deeper valleys. Did hint at some patchy valley fog late tonight, but that may be a stretch given the drying we had today/Wed. Current dewpoints in the L40s to L50s do rise a little by morning mainly due to stratification/loss of mixing. So, T-Td may touch briefly in the cooler north-central valleys before sunrise.
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&& .SHORT TERM /6 AM THURSDAY MORNING THROUGH 6 PM THURSDAY/...
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5H ridge crests overhead Thurs. Plenty of sunshine through only patchy clouds will allow good heating. The 8H/llvl temps fall a little across the N as a weak/dry cool front inches across the CWA. We should add 5F onto maxes in the S compared to Wed, but the NW/Alleghenies may fall 3-5F short of Wed. While at least one HREF member makes a spotty aftn shower or two across the S, we think the dryness of the airmass and healthy CINH will keep anything from reaching the ground.
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&& .LONG TERM /THURSDAY NIGHT THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... Thursday night will remain dry and mild. Easterly flow begins to take hold on Friday, as high pressure noses down the eastside of the Appalachians. This should result in cooler temperatures Friday, especially across eastern PA. This setup could also favor low clouds into the middle and lower Susquehanna Valley Friday night into Sat AM. A frontal boundary will slowly make it`s way eastward from the Midwest into the Commonwealth Saturday into Sunday, accompanied by showers and storms. Passage of the upper trough and associated front should bring drier conditions by Monday of next week, before an approaching warm front looks to bring increasing likelihood for a return of clouds and showers/storms for Tuesday and now Wednesday. && .AVIATION /00Z THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY/...
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There could be a few high and mid-level clouds passing overhead overnight, as a weak area of low pressure passes to our north and pushes a weak/dry cold front into the area. A light SWerly breeze (5-10 kts) will persist across the western highlands overnight, while winds should largely become light/variable southeast of the Allegheny Front. There could be a bit of valley fog in the central valleys, and have maintained a hint of this in the IPT TAF. An upper ridge will build overhead on Thursday, producing a sunny day with widespread VFR conds. Sfc winds will become NWerly, and could gust 15-20 kts by aftn. Outlook... Thu night-Fri AM...Predominantly VFR. Fri PM-Sat...Scattered SHRA/TSRA developing from west to east w/ brief reductions possible. Sat night-Sun...Widespread SHRA/TSRA expected. Reductions likely. Mon...AM fog/clouds poss W. PM -SHRA possible areawide.
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&& .CLIMATE... Record high temperatures were set at the following locations on Monday: SITE 2024 OBS PRVS RECORD Altoona 86F 83F (1956) Bradford 82F 76F (1984) Williamsport 89F 86F (1942/1974) It was also the first 80F day in Bradford so far this year, almost 2 weeks ahead of the average first 80F temperature (May 11th). && .CTP WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...Dangelo NEAR TERM...Fitzgerald SHORT TERM...Fitzgerald LONG TERM...Gartner/Evanego AVIATION...Evanego CLIMATE...Banghoff/Colbert