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000
FXUS63 KDMX 211816
AFDDMX

AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DES MOINES IA
116 PM CDT TUE MAY 21 2013

.UPDATE...
ISSUED AT 115 PM CDT TUE MAY 21 2013
LOWERED HIGH TEMPERATURES AND INCREASED CLOUD COVER FOR THIS
AFTERNOON...ESPECIALLY ACROSS THE NORTH...WITH UPPER LEVEL LOW
PARKED OVER SOUTHEAST SOUTH DAKOTA AND STRATOCU FILLING IN ACROSS
THE CWA. TEMPERATURES ACROSS THE FAR NORTH HAVE ONLY RISEN A FEW
DEGREES THUS FAR TODAY AND SHOULD ONLY GO UP SLIGHTLY MORE THIS
AFTERNOON. HIGH TEMP FORECAST LOOKS ON TRACK IN THE SOUTHEAST
WHERE CLOUDS HAVE NOT FILLED IN.

&&

.SHORT TERM.../TODAY /...
ISSUED AT 257 AM CDT TUE MAY 21 2013

UPPER LOW NEAR ABERDEEN SOUTH DAKOTA WILL DRIFT VERY GRADUALLY TO
THE SOUTHEAST TODAY. SUBSIDENCE IS EXPECTED TO BE IN PLACE ACROSS
SOUTHERN IOWA FOR MUCH OF THE DAY WITH SOME LIFT FARTHER NORTH NEAR
MINNESOTA. HOWEVER...MOISTURE IS MORE LIMITED THAN PREVIOUS DAYS AND
THE THREAT OF PRECIPITATION LOOKS RATHER MINIMAL THROUGH THE
DAYTIME. CLOUDS ASSOCIATED WITH COMMA HEAD OF SYSTEM WILL LIKELY
BE IN PLACE ACROSS MUCH OF THE NORTHWEST THIRD TO HALF OF THE
FORECAST AREA DURING THE DAY. IN ADDITION...COLD ADVECTION WILL
PERSIST THROUGH THE DAY AS 850MB DROP TO AROUND +5C BY 00Z THIS
EVENING AND ANTICIPATE TEMPERATURES TO BE QUITE COOL IN THE
NORTHWEST TODAY AND HAVE GENERALLY UNDERCUT GUIDANCE. DEEPER
SATURATION ASSOCIATED WITH THE DEFORMATION ZONE WILL ARRIVE IN THE
NORTHWEST TOWARD THE END OF THE PERIOD BUT NOT IN TIME FOR PCPN
THREAT UNTIL TONIGHT.

.LONG TERM.../TONIGHT THROUGH SUNDAY/...
ISSUED AT 257 AM CDT TUE MAY 21 2013

THE LARGE UPPER LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM THAT HAS PLAGUED THE CENTRAL
U.S. FOR THE PAST DAY OR TWO WILL FINALLY BEGIN TO MOVE EASTWARD
TONIGHT...MOVING OVER IOWA ON WEDNESDAY AND THEN OFF TO THE EAST
THEREAFTER. AS A RESULT A LARGE AREA OF CLOUDS AND LIGHT RAIN
SHOWERS WILL MOVE INTO OUR CWA LATE TONIGHT AND PERSIST FOR MOST
OF WEDNESDAY BEFORE TAPERING OFF WEDNESDAY NIGHT. WHILE QPF IS
QUITE LIGHT...RAINFALL APPEARS FAIRLY PROBABLE AND HAVE INCREASED
POPS A BIT ON WEDNESDAY...BUT HELD OFF ON LIKELIES FOR NOW DUE TO
THE EXPECTED PATCHY NATURE OF THE PRECIPITATION. A LITTLE ELEVATED
INSTABILITY WILL SUPPORT THE POSSIBILITY OF A FEW THUNDERSTORMS
MAINLY ON WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON...BUT THE OVERALL SCENARIO IS NOT
CONDUCIVE FOR ANY SEVERE WEATHER THREAT.

AS THE SYSTEM AND LIGHT RAIN DEPART TO THE EAST ON WEDNESDAY
NIGHT/THURSDAY MORNING A LARGE HIGH PRESSURE RIDGE WILL BUILD DOWN
INTO THE REGION BRINGING COOL AND DRY WEATHER FOR THE REMAINDER OF
THE WORK WEEK. BY FRIDAY NIGHT THE AXIS OF A WEAK 500 MB RIDGE
WILL MOVE OVERHEAD...AND AFTER THIS THE FORECAST BECOMES MORE
UNCERTAIN. BEHIND THIS RIDGE AXIS LURK SEVERAL WEAK MID-LEVEL
IMPULSES THAT WILL PROVIDE THE IMPETUS FOR SHOWER/THUNDERSTORM
DEVELOPMENT AT TIMES THIS WEEKEND AND INTO EARLY NEXT
WEEK...CONCURRENT WITH A RETURN OF ROUGHLY SOUTHERLY LOW-LEVEL
FLOW AS THE AFOREMENTIONED SURFACE HIGH MOVES AWAY. THIS WILL
SUPPORT INTERMITTENT RAINFALL CHANCES ACROSS THE AREA...HOWEVER
THE TIMING AND LOCATION OF THESE CHANCES IS VERY UNCERTAIN DUE TO
THE WEAK NATURE OF THE FORCING SYSTEMS. IN ADDITION...IT APPEARS
LIKELY THAT A SURFACE LOW PRESSURE AREA WILL DEVELOP IN THE LEE OF
THE ROCKIES AND EXTEND A WARM FRONT EASTWARD ACROSS THE
REGION...PROVIDING AN ENHANCED AND FAVORED LOCATION FOR SHOWERS
AND STORMS DURING THE ENSUING PERIOD. THE GFS AND GEM BOTH DEVELOP
THIS FEATURE ACROSS IOWA BUT THE ECMWF IS CONSISTENTLY FORCING IT
FURTHER SOUTH ACROSS MISSOURI...WHICH WOULD RESULT IN A LARGELY
DRY FORECAST FOR CENTRAL IOWA. GIVEN THESE COMPETING FACTORS HAVE
STUCK WITH SEVERAL PERIODS OF CHANCE POPS IN THE EXTENDED...BUT
THIS WILL NEED TO BE REFINED AS THE SCENARIO COMES INTO BETTER
FOCUS OVER THE NEXT COUPLE OF DAYS.

&&

.AVIATION...21/18Z
 ISSUED AT 1243 PM CDT TUE MAY 21 2013

WIDESPREAD STRATOCUMULUS WILL CONTINUE TO CIRCULATE AROUND A SLOW
MOVING UPPER LOW OVER MINNESOTA THROUGH WEDNESDAY. THERE HAS BEEN
A DIURNAL INCREASE IN CIG HEIGHT TO VFR LEVELS THROUGH THIS
MORNING...AND VFR CIGS AROUND 3500 TO 5000 FT WILL CONTINUE
THROUGH EARLY EVENING...WHEN DIURNALLY THEY WILL DROP BACK TO MVFR
LEVELS. IN ADDITION...COLDER AIR ARRIVING ALOFT WILL HELP DROP
CIGS TO THE 1000 TO 1800 FT LEVELS. VISIBILITIES SHOULD REMAIN
GOOD...THROUGH A FEW SHOWERS MAY IMPACT LOCATIONS NORTH OF
INTERSTATE 80 DURING THE DAY WEDNESDAY. WINDS WILL BE MAINLY WEST
TO SOUTHWEST TODAY AT 12 TO 20 KTS...AND NORTHWEST OVERNIGHT AND
WEDNESDAY...AROUND 10 KTS.
ERVIN


&&

.DMX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NONE.
&&

$$

UPDATE...SKOW
SHORT TERM...COGIL
LONG TERM...LEE
AVIATION...ERVIN/DVN