Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Portland, ME

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000 FXUS61 KGYX 220704 AFDGYX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Gray ME 304 AM EDT Mon Apr 22 2024 .SYNOPSIS...
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A dry and breezy day is expected today. High pressure slides south of the area Tuesday for warmer and dry conditions. Low pressure approaches the region Wednesday bringing the next chance for rain. High pressure then builds in towards the end of the week. A warming trend can be expected over the weekend.
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&& .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 PM THIS EVENING/...
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A cold front is currently crossing the forecast area with little in the way of precipitation except for a few snow showers in the mountains. A drier air mass will move into the area behind the front this morning on breezy NW winds. These winds will gust to around 20-25 mph from mid morning into early afternoon before relaxing as high pressure builds in. The dry airmass will lead to elevated fire weather conditions as min RH drops into the teens to 20 percent range, although winds will be on the downward trend as these min RH values are realized. Otherwise, it will be a sunny day with highs ranging from upper 30s near the Canadian Border to the mid 50s across the south.
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&& .SHORT TERM /6 PM THIS EVENING THROUGH 6 PM TUESDAY/...
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High pressure moving near overhead tonight will lead to clear skies and light winds bringing favorable radiational cooling. Have incorporated MOS guidance into the low temperature forecast with lows dropping below freezing across much of the area with favorable radiational cooling spots dropping to near 20 degrees. Highs pressure shifts southeast of the area Tuesday while still providing mostly fair weather. Southerly winds will increase through the day and these onshore winds will keep coastal areas and central Maine in the 50s for highs. Across much of the New Hampshire highs will climb into the low to mid 60s.
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&& .LONG TERM /TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH SUNDAY/...
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Showers will begin to enter the region from the northwest late Tuesday night as a cold front pushes arrives out of Canada. Deterministic models and ensemble solutions suggest a wave of low pressure will form along this front on Wednesday. Thermal profiles suggest rain showers will change to snow showers during the day over central and northern areas as colder and drier air arrives behind the front. Scattered snow showers can be expected in all areas before the precipitation ends Wednesday evening. There will be a relatively large swing in temperatures Wednesday. Daytime highs will be in the upper 40s to mid 50s in most areas. Wednesday night, overnight lows will fall into the upper teens to mid 20s by morning in a cold air advection pattern. Mostly sunny and dry conditions will end out the work week as high pressure builds into the region from Canada. There will be a slight warming trend by Friday with readings mostly in the 50s with lower 60s over southern New Hampshire. The large ridge of high pressure will move off the Eastern Seaboard this weekend allowing a return flow of mild southwesterly air to the region. Temperatures will continue to moderate with readings reaching the 60s during the afternoon hours. Slightly cooler temperatures can be expected along the Midcoast region of Maine as winds may become onshore off of the chilly Gulf of Maine waters. Scattered showers can be expected on Sunday as another frontal system approaches from the west.
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&& .AVIATION /05Z MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/...
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Short Term...VFR will prevail today through Tuesday. NW winds will gust to 20 kts from this morning through early afternoon before going light and variable tonight. Southerly winds will increase Tuesday with gusts approaching 25 kts for coastal TAF sits and KAUG. Long Term...Mainly VFR conditions. The exception will be Tuesday night through Wednesday evenings. Conditions will lower to IFR in rain showers ending as snow showers by Wednesday evening in all areas.
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&& .MARINE...
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Short Term...A cold front crossing the waters this morning will bring a period of NW winds to 25 kts into early afternoon before relaxing into tonight as high pressure builds in. High pressure moves east of the waters Tuesday with southerly winds approaching 25 kts by Tuesday afternoon. Long Term...Winds will increase from the south on Tuesday night into Wednesday potentially reaching SCA levels. Winds switch to the northwest in a cold air advection pattern Wednesday evening. SCA thresholds will likely be reaching during that time period and continue through Thursday.
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&& .GYX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
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ME...None. NH...None. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory until 2 PM EDT this afternoon for ANZ150- 152-154.
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&& $$ NEAR/SHORT TERM...Schroeter LONG TERM...Cannon

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