Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Wilmington, OH

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000 FXUS61 KILN 200720 AFDILN AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION National Weather Service Wilmington OH 320 AM EDT Sat Apr 20 2024 .SYNOPSIS... High pressure will build into the area through the weekend and persist into early next week. Temperatures will be below normal over the weekend and then start to moderate on Monday. && .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 PM THIS EVENING/...
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Through sunrise, mid level clouds will gradually exit and thin, leaving mostly clear skies by sunrise. For today, a broad mid level trough will remain across the Great Lakes, southeast Canada, and New England. Meanwhile, at the surface, high pressure will be located across the Ohio Valley. A mix of scattered high clouds and diurnal cumulus (northern locations) will result in mostly sunny skies. It will be cool, along with some gusty northwest winds between 20 and 30 mph. Highs will range from the lower 50s northwest to the lower 60s far south and southeast.
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&& .SHORT TERM /6 PM THIS EVENING THROUGH 6 PM SUNDAY/...
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Although high pressure ridging will remain across the Ohio Valley tonight, a few mid level systems, one moving into the southeast U.S., and another digging into the Great Lakes/Ohio Valley into the base of the aforementioned mid level trough, will result in a gradual increase in cloud cover overnight. Temperatures will drop into the 30s region wide. However, the increase in clouds, along with some persistent sustained winds from the west/northwest between 5 and 10 knots, should limit the formation of frost. However, our far northeast forecast area may reach freezing overnight due to thicker clouds making it there last. Based on HREF probabilities and in collaboration with surrounding offices, have hoisted a freeze watch for four counties (Hardin, Union, Delaware, and Licking) where 32 degrees may occur. Later data will dictate whether this gets upgraded to a warning or gets canceled should forecast temperatures change (become slightly warmer). On Sunday, the mid level disturbance will exit off to the southeast, gradually taking mid/high level clouds with it. However, cooler air aloft, and with some moisture remaining at 850 mb, will likely result in some diurnal cumulus clouds which may be enough in coverage to result in partly cloudy skies. It will remain cool with highs ranging from the mid to the upper 50s.
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&& .LONG TERM /SUNDAY NIGHT THROUGH FRIDAY/...
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High pressure builds overhead from the west Sunday night into Monday. Calm winds and clear skies should allow favorable radiational cooling Sunday night which should allow lows to drop into the 30s. At least patchy frost frost is possible across the area. High rise into the lower 60s areawide on Monday under mostly sunny skies. By Monday night, surface high pressure moves southeast and an upper level vorticity max along with a surface low moves towards the region. Winds increase out of the southwest Monday night into Tuesday ahead of the disturbance. Temperatures, moisture, and rain chances rise through Thursday evening before a cold front attached to the disturbance pushes through the area. Thunder chances remain fairly low since instability likely remains limited to non-existent. Rain chances and temperatures drop after FROPA Tuesday night bringing the return of below average temperatures and dry conditions through Friday. Frost may be possible once again on Wednesday night. Temperatures moderate by the weekend when southerly winds redevelop and rain chances return.
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&& .AVIATION /07Z SATURDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... For the remainder of the overnight period, mid clouds will eventually exit and thin through sunrise, leave mostly clear skies by 12Z. Winds will be from the west/northwest near 10 knots. For today, a broad mid level trough will remain across the Great Lakes, southeast Canada, and New England. Meanwhile, at the surface, high pressure will extend east across the Ohio Valley. Scattered high clouds will predominate, although a FEW- SCT diurnal cumulus clouds may develop near/north of the northern terminals in the afternoon. It will become a little gusty after 14Z. Winds from the northwest between 10 and 15 knots will gust between 15 and 25 knots. Gusty winds will begin to subside after 23Z as diurnal cooling allows the atmosphere to decouple. For tonight, mid level energy will move east across the southeast U.S. while an embedded disturbance digs southeast into the central Great Lakes and Ohio Valley. Some CAA stratocumulus clouds will creep in from the northwest. Meanwhile, mid and high level moisture from the southern system is expected to enhance late ahead of the northern disturbance. Thus, a mix of stratocumulus clouds (northwest) and mid/high clouds are forecast. Winds will settle down and will range from northwest to north around 5 knots. OUTLOOK...MVFR/IFR ceilings and MVFR visibilities possible Tuesday. Gusty winds to 30 knots possible on Tuesday. MVFR ceilings may linger into Wednesday. && .ILN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
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OH...Freeze Watch from late tonight through Sunday morning for OHZ026-045-046-056. KY...None. IN...None.
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&& $$ SYNOPSIS...Hickman NEAR TERM...Hickman SHORT TERM...Hickman LONG TERM...Campbell AVIATION...Hickman

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