Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Phoenix, AZ

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000 FXUS65 KPSR 170521 AFDPSR Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Phoenix AZ 1021 PM MST Tue Apr 16 2024 .UPDATE...
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Updated 06z Aviation Discussion...
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&& .SYNOPSIS... Benign weather with dry conditions and above normal temperatures are expected through the next seven day. High temperatures will run 10-15 degrees above normal through the next week with daily highs in the nineties and potential first 100 degree highs by next week. && .DISCUSSION... The weather forecast for the next week plus is pretty benign, with no precip, mostly sunny skies, and at least one breezy day. Otherwise, the main sensible impact will be daily above normal temperatures leading to widespread Minor HeatRisk. Synoptically the 500mb height pattern through the next week is forecast to be fairly low amplitude, with a few low amplitude troughs and ridges. A weak positively tilted trough is currently seen on WV satellite over the region, but heights have risen and the thermodynamic profile has warmed considerably over the past 24 hours. This will result in afternoon high temperatures today ~10 degrees warmer than yesterday, with lower desert highs reaching the upper 80s. Over the next couple of days the weak trough will push east and be replaced by a shortwave ridge from the Pacific. A deep low pressure system over the US-Canada border will keep this ridge from becoming more amplified and thus likely keep temperatures from reaching 100F this week. Still, temperatures will continue to warm through the end of the week, with lower desert highs pushing into the low to mid 90s beginning Wednesday. A transient low amplitude trough should push across the region Friday-Saturday and lead to some breezy conditions, with widespread afternoon wind gusts up to 20-30 mph across the region. Sundowner winds in Imperial County may gust higher in the evening, above 30 mph. Following this trough a longer wave ridge should develop across the western US late this weekend into next weekend. This ridge will likely be more amplified than the shortwave ridge this week. As a result, the first 100F days may be within reach. Latest NBM forecast highs for Sunday-Monday are in the upper-90s to 100F. NBM probabilities of 100+ F are currently upwards of around 20-40% in South-Central AZ and Southeast CA both days. In addition to the afternoon highs warming up, the lows will also be warming up, with potential for the first 70F low in Phoenix next week. && .AVIATION...
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Updated at 0510Z. South-Central Arizona including KPHX, KIWA, KSDL, and KDVT: No aviation weather concerns under mostly clear skies are expected through the TAF period. Winds will continue to exhibit the typical diurnal tendencies with speeds generally remaining under 10 kts. Extended periods of nearly calm to light and variable winds are expected. Southeast California/Southwest Arizona including KIPL and KBLH: No major aviation weather concerns are expected through the TAF period. At KIPL, west winds during the overnight period will become light and variable during the late morning before obtaining a more predominant southeasterly direction in the afternoon and then veering out of the southwest by the early evening hours. Speeds during the early evening hours are likely to pick up with gusts peaking in the mid to upper teens. At KBLH, winds during the overnight period will become highly variable before obtaining a more south to south-southwest component in the afternoon and evening hours with speeds generally under 10 kts.
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&& .FIRE WEATHER... Dry weather conditions will persist through the next week. Increasing high pressure over the region will yield above normal temperatures starting today. Daily highs will rise into the low to mid 90s each day across the lower deserts starting Wednesday and continuing through the remainder of this week. Min RHs each day will be in the 5-15% range, while overnight Max RHs will be in the 20-40% range for most areas. Light, diurnal winds will be favored with typical afternoon breezes gusting upwards of 20-25 mph at times. && .PSR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... AZ...None. CA...None. && $$ DISCUSSION...Benedict AVIATION...Lojero FIRE WEATHER...Smith

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