Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Omaha/Valley, NE

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000 FXUS63 KOAX 192257 AFDOAX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Omaha/Valley NE 557 PM CDT Fri Apr 19 2024 .KEY MESSAGES... - A Freeze Warning has been issued for much of the area with similar conditions expected Sunday morning. - Warming temperatures next week with a chance of showers and thunderstorms Monday and/or Monday night, and again late in the week. - Potentially impactful showers and storms return to the area Thursday and Friday. && .DISCUSSION... Issued at 356 PM CDT Fri Apr 19 2024 Today and Tomorrow: Water vapor imagery this afternoon features largely zonal flow across the CONUS, with a deep low situated north of the Great Lakes helping to depress mid/upper heights all the way to the West Coast. At the surface, surface moisture as been scoured out all the way south and east to southeastern Oklahoma to western Pennsylvania by a cold front with a very chilly airmass works farther south into the Dakotas and southern Minnesota. Focusing on eastern Nebraska and southwest Iowa, increased cloud cover has worked into southeast Nebraska and southwest Iowa and despite this, temperatures have climbed near 60 degrees for much of southeast Nebraska and southwest Iowa. Overnight, the cooler airmass and high pressure will continue to move south and pour sub-freezing temperatures and steady winds near 10 mph across the area, necessitating a Freeze Warning for the most of the area. The steady winds will make it hard for cold air to pool effectively and result in widespread frost formation to the south of the freeze warning, so we`ve opted to not include one to the south. Less gusty conditions are forecasted for Saturday as opposed to this morning, with highs actually taking a slight hit into the low-to-mid 50s as cloud cover moves in from the west during the afternoon hours and peak heating. Similarly cool conditions are set to repeat themselves Saturday night, as the entire forecast area seeing temperatures fall into the upper 20s to around 30 degrees. An area- wide Freeze Warning will be needed with the only holdup from issuing now being the potential for slightly warmer temperatures which would necessitate some Frost Advisory to the south of it. Sunday and Beyond: By Sunday the bulk of the cooler airmass begins heading to the east, being replaced by a building low-level thermal ridge despite relatively steady-state mid-level heights. Temperatures for Sunday into the bulk of next week is expected to be in the 60s to near 70, with rain chances returning Monday afternoon into Tuesday as a quick moving and compact shortwave dives southeast out of Canada. This will drag a cold front with it, but the main center of the shortwave trough will still be well north of the area, leaving us with relatively unimpressive rainfall expectations (though some is better than none). One thing to watch is the potential for a more impactful system with the arrival of a high-amplitude trough Thursday/Friday and quickly-deepening surface cyclone. As it stands right now, there will be a broad area of severe potential for these two days and at least some of it will overlap eastern Nebraska and southwest Iowa. && .AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z SATURDAY/... Issued at 1233 PM CDT Fri Apr 19 2024 Increasing cloud coverage is moving into the area from the west at FL100 with winds out of the northwest gusting to 20 to 25 kts at KOMA and KOFK while KLNK sees lower speeds. Winds are expected to slowly diminish over the course of the afternoon, with speeds overnight at just under 10 kts expected with continued scattered high clouds, carrying over into the rest of the morning. && .AVIATION /00Z TAFS THROUGH 00Z SUNDAY/...
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Issued at 548 PM CDT Fri Apr 19 2024 VFR conditions are expected with continued northwesterly winds over the next 24 hours. Speeds slip this evening and become light overnight before picking up to 8-16 knots again on Saturday morning.
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&& .OAX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... NE...Freeze Warning from midnight tonight to 8 AM CDT Saturday for NEZ011-012-015>018-030>034-042>045-050>053-065>068-078- 089>091. IA...Freeze Warning from midnight tonight to 8 AM CDT Saturday for IAZ043-055-056-069-079-080-090-091. && $$ DISCUSSION...Petersen AVIATION...Nicolaisen

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