Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Albany, NY
Issued by NWS Albany, NY
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433 FXUS61 KALY 051803 AFDALY AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION National Weather Service Albany NY 203 PM EDT Sun May 5 2024 .SYNOPSIS... Along with much cooler temperatures, rain will continue through much of the day before tapering to showers for this evening into tonight. Clouds will break for some sunshine on Monday with milder temperatures returning to the region. Warm and sunny weather is expected on Tuesday before the threat for showers returns Wednesday into the latter portion of the week. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... As of 125 PM EDT...A slow moving frontal boundary is located over Ontario and across the Great Lakes. Ahead of this storm system, decent isentropic lift thanks to a south-southwest low level jet of 30-40 kts is allowing for a steady area of light to moderate rainfall over much of the region. The steadiest and heaviest rain is in a band from the eastern Catskills and mid Hudson Valley northeast through the Capital Region, Taconics and Berkshires and into southern VT. Through the afternoon hours, this band of steadiest rainfall will be slowly shifting eastward. Temps are fairly uniform early this afternoon with values in the mid 40s to lower 50s. With plenty of clouds/rain around and a persistent surface S-SE wind, temps will remain steady through the evening hours and even into tonight. Steady rain will become more showery this evening, as the short wave aloft moves through with the surface front still lagging back to our west. Will continue to mention likely/categorical PoPs through the evening. The short wave tracks east into New England overnight, while the surface front approaches from central NY. So scattered showers could linger through the overnight hours. Total rainfall expected to be around 0.50-1.25" with the greatest amounts in the Mohawk Valley and SW Adirondacks where the S-SW low level jet intersects the higher terrain. The rainfall should not result in any hydro concerns given dry conditions over the past several days. && .SHORT TERM /MONDAY THROUGH TUESDAY NIGHT/... The flow will shift to a more W-NW direction as zonal flow aloft sets up on Mon. However, the slow-moving front will still be tracking E-SE across the area during the morning to early afternoon hours. So while there will be a drying trend through the day, isolated to widely scattered showers will be possible along the front as it passes through. PWATs lower considerably late in the day, as surface high pressure starts to build east from the Great Lakes. Breaks of sunshine should occur during the afternoon. With good mixing developing and mild temperatures aloft, highs should reach the mid/upper 60s in the mountains to lower/mid 70s in the valleys. High pressure builds east into our region Mon night into Tue, providing dry/tranquil conditions. With clearing skies Mon night, lows look to be mainly in the 40s. Dry, sunny and warm weather expected on Tue with high pressure remaining in place. With a light NW breeze and dry low levels, highs could reach the mid/upper 70s in most lower elevation locations. After a dry evening, chances for showers will start to increase overnight as a warm front associated with an eastward advancing cyclone over the central Great Lakes quickly approaches. Will continue mention of chance PoPs for now due to some timing differences among the guidance. Lows will be a bit milder with the increasing clouds, ranging from mid/upper 40s north of Albany to mid 50s south. && .LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/... Unsettled conditions through the long term period, as upper level troughing develops across the Great Lakes/upper midwest, and gradually builds eastward. Mid/upper level disturbances ahead of the developing trough will bring several rounds of showers and/or steady rainfall to the region during the period. Initial disturbance tracks across the region Wednesday. Long- term guidance suggests some respectable instability/mid level lapse rates track across the region with this disturbance, especially areas south of I-90. Depending on the exact track and timing of this system, there could be strong thunderstorms, especially areas south of I-90. Second disturbance tracks just south of the region Thursday-Thursday night, bringing another round of showers or steady rain. Yet another disturbance may bring showers or steady rain for a portion of Saturday. Temperatures will trend below normal during the period, although initially may be above normal Wednesday with highs in the 70s for some valley areas south/east of Albany. Otherwise, highs mainly in the 50s and 60s, perhaps even cooler should widespread steady rainfall occur. Lows in the 40s, with some 30s possible across higher elevations. && .AVIATION /18Z SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... Through 18Z Monday...A frontal system continues to impact the region this afternoon with persistent, widespread rain continuing to impact the four ALY terminals. Conditions are currently MVFR at KALB/KGFL/KPSF with lowered ceiling heights and/or restricted visibility, while KPOU is IFR. While rain has shown some degree of lessening in spatial spread, expectation remains for consistent precipitation to continue for the next several hours before reducing to mere showers just before or just after 00z. TEMPO and prevailing groups were included to account for the continuation of MVFR conditions or a brief worsening to IFR conditions (lowered ceilings) through the next 6-9 hours in response to showers passing through the terminals. Once the rain tapers off, MVFR ceilings will generally remain prevalent except possibly at KALB where thermal profiles showed some drying in the low levels which could allow ceilings to rise to VFR levels. It is possible that with the high amount of moisture trapped in the low levels that some patchy fog could impact the terminals during the overnight period. However, with confidence low in this element of the forecast due to the expectation of persistence in mostly cloudy skies and a light breeze, maintained MVFR to IFR conditions. Winds will remain breezy this afternoon, especially at KALB and KPSF, with sustained speeds ranging from 8-12 kt and gusts up to 20-25 kt (KALB/KPSF). Speeds will decrease overnight, ranging from about 2-5 kt through the remainder of the 18z TAF period. Winds will remain primarily out of the south throughout the period. Outlook... Sunday Night: High Operational Impact. Breezy. Likely SHRA. Monday: No Operational Impact. NO SIG WX. Monday Night: No Operational Impact. NO SIG WX. Tuesday: No Operational Impact. NO SIG WX. Tuesday Night: Moderate Operational Impact. Chance of SHRA. Wednesday: High Operational Impact. Definite SHRA...TSRA. Wednesday Night: Low Operational Impact. Slight Chance of SHRA...TSRA. Thursday: High Operational Impact. Likely SHRA. && .ALY WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CT...None. NY...None. MA...None. VT...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...Frugis NEAR TERM...Frugis/JPV SHORT TERM...JPV LONG TERM...KL AVIATION...Gant