Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Oklahoma City, OK
Issued by NWS Oklahoma City, OK
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329 FXUS64 KOUN 111944 AFDOUN Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Norman OK 244 PM CDT Sat May 11 2024 ...New SHORT TERM, LONG TERM... .SHORT TERM... (This evening through Sunday night) Issued at 244 PM CDT Sat May 11 2024 A lead shortwave trough is resulting in an area of showers and embedded thunderstorms across the Texas panhandle into western north Texas/southwest Oklahoma. Rain will move to the east- northeast in tandem with the shortwave trough. However, with a dry subcloud layer, rain should gradually decrease in coverage with northeast extent this evening. A mid/upper-level low will slowly move eastward across Kansas Sunday into Sunday night in tandem with a mid-level jet associated with the subtropical jet. Both features will be associated with synoptic-scale ascent across the Southern Plains. The ascent will result in widespread showers and thunderstorms that will move eastward during the day Sunday. While cloud cover should significantly limit solar insolation and attendant surface-based instability, there is the potential for hail with the most intense cores from elevated instability. By late afternoon, there might be sufficient solar insolation in the wake of the earlier convection for surface-based instability east of the dryline across the Texas panhandle. If this occurs, more robust convection is possible in this area, which could move eastward into western Oklahoma and north Texas late afternoon into the evening hours. Large hail will the primary hazard and damaging wind gusts the secondary hazard (especially if there is some upscale growth of any convection). Any convection should decrease in intensity during the evening with decreasing instability with eastward extent. Mahale && .LONG TERM... (Monday through next Friday) Issued at 244 PM CDT Sat May 11 2024 Given the slow eastward movement of the upper-level low, wrap- round rain chances will continue into Monday--especially across the eastern half of the area. There should be a lull in rain on Tuesday as mid-level heights rise as the mid/upper-level low moves toward the Midwest. The lull will be brief as another trough approaches the Southern Plains late Wednesday into Thursday with widespread rainfall expected. While it`s too early for specifics, elevated instability and shear appear sufficient for some severe weather potential. Dry conditions are expected in the wake of the system by Friday. Mahale && .AVIATION... (18Z TAFS) Issued at 1232 PM CDT Sat May 11 2024 Area of SHRA/TSRA moving into region from the west should decrease in both coverage and intensity through the afternoon, but will likely impact southern Oklahoma and KSPS with brief rain. Will confine TSRA mention to KSPS this afternoon associated with weak upper trough moving through with more elevated instability south of the Red River. MVFR and widespread SHRA/TSRA will be mainly after 12Z spreading west to east. Winds will remain light except near any TSRA. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... Oklahoma City OK 59 71 60 76 / 20 80 90 40 Hobart OK 57 71 57 78 / 50 80 80 20 Wichita Falls TX 61 72 62 81 / 40 90 50 10 Gage OK 54 72 52 75 / 70 90 80 30 Ponca City OK 59 74 59 74 / 20 70 100 70 Durant OK 61 72 64 82 / 20 70 60 30 && .OUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... OK...None. TX...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...10 LONG TERM....10 AVIATION...11