Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Des Moines, IA
Issued by NWS Des Moines, IA
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078 FXUS63 KDMX 122331 AFDDMX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Des Moines IA 631 PM CDT Sun May 12 2024 ...Updated for the 00z Aviation Discussion... .KEY MESSAGES... - Scattered showers and thunderstorms this afternoon become more widespread overnight and on Monday. - Additional storms chances later Wednesday into Thursday. && .DISCUSSION... Issued at 221 PM CDT Sun May 12 2024 It was a clear, quiet start to the day with clear skies and pleasantly warm temperatures. This afternoon cloud cover has increased as a system lifts into Iowa out of the central Plains. In northern Iowa a band of cumulus has recently strengthened to storms with some lightning detected while further to the southeast showers out of Nebraska have edged into Iowa. These scattered showers and thunderstorms will continue through the afternoon and into the evening. And while instability exceeds 1000-1500 J/kg, shear is very low which will prevent much organization or strengthening of storms. Soundings remain pretty dry in the low levels so evaporative cooling as rain falls could create some gusty winds with these storms, but the overall severe threat remains low. Showers and thunderstorms become more widespread overnight and will continue across central and southern Iowa through much of the day on Monday. As the upper level low completely cuts off it will slow further, allowing showers to linger into southeast Iowa even into Tuesday morning. Despite the slow storms motions, hydro problems are not anticipated as precipitation remains light, generally 1-1.5", and occurs over a prolonged period (vs similar amounts over a short period). Cooler air filters in behind the system with highs in the upper 60s to low 70s. Tuesday into Wednesday will quiet again with drier conditions before the next trough approaches. Recent runs have trends towards a less phases approach with the northern/southern streams within the trough. This is most pronounced in the 12z GFS where forcing is separated enough the very little precipitation passes across Iowa. The Euro has leaned this way but still retains a little more in the way of QPF. Model continue to diverge later in the week and upcoming weekend. While both the GFS/Euro indicate the potential for a weekend system, timing an place are considerably different with ramifications to both precipitation and temperatures. && .AVIATION /00Z TAFS THROUGH 00Z TUESDAY/... Issued at 631 PM CDT Sun May 12 2024 Scattered showers/storms continue to move over the region. Coverage will increase aft 04z as upper level system swings northeast through 00z Tuesday. Cigs lower to MVFR/IFR south/east sites aft 11z. Vsby will drop to MVFR in heavier showers and aft 11z Mon as cloud lower and showers remain. Wind direction still low confidence as several troughs moving through region prior to 06z. /rev && .DMX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ DISCUSSION...Hagenhoff AVIATION...REV