Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Jackson, KY

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807 FXUS63 KJKL 280804 AFDJKL AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION National Weather Service Jackson KY Issued by National Weather Service Wilmington OH 404 AM EDT Tue May 28 2024 .KEY MESSAGES...
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- A period of cooler than normal temperatures, and drier than normal conditions is expected across eastern Kentucky over the next 5-7 days. - Scattered showers and a few thunderstorms will be possible this afternoon and tomorrow afternoon, but coverage and rainfall amounts will be scattered and light. - Warmer and somewhat more humid weather will return by next weekend, with our next area-wide chance of showers and thunderstorms.
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&& .SHORT TERM...
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(Today through Wednesday) Issued at 355 AM EDT TUE MAY 28 2024 Rather potent shortwave trough over Indiana will continue to rotate east through the longwave trough across the eastern United States today. This feature will serve to do two things - 1) steepen low and mid level lapse rates which will aid in the development of afternoon cumulus and a few showers and possibly a thunderstorm at peak heating (these should remain quite scattered/limited in coverage), and 2) carve out deeper/stronger negative mid level height anomalies which will serve to reinforce the cooler air that has moved into the Ohio Valley. Expect a fair amount of sunshine this morning to be quickly replaced by building cumulus during the afternoon, especially north as mixing increases and lapse rates steepen. Forecast soundings this afternoon suggest enough shallow instability and EQLs to -15C or so again especially across the north, a few lightning strikes can`t be ruled out. However, the overall troposphere is quite thus shower coverage should remain quite sparse which is generally an amalgam of the various CAMs -- some have quite a decent amount of coverage while some have very little. Better forcing to the north means higher coverage of showers should remain north of the area. Lapse rates remain steep overnight as cold advection continues, so clouds may not erode as quickly as forecast overnight, though any showers should slowly come to an end. A reinforcing lobe of energy digging southeast through the longwave trough should continue shower threats and more clouds especially across the north/northeast parts of the forecast area. Temperatures running a few degrees cooler than on Tuesday, and may struggle to reach 70F in the far north. .LONG TERM...(Wednesday night through Monday) Issued at 355 AM EDT TUE MAY 28 2024 A continued cool and largely dry pattern across eastern Kentucky for Thursday and Friday, with plenty of sunshine especially Friday. Friday morning low temperatures could settle into the upper 40s in some of the sheltered/cold prone areas on Friday morning, feeling more like later April than the approach of June. Southwest flow begins on Saturday and increases on Sunday on the backside of the sharp upper ridge axis traversing the Ohio Valley. Warmth and humidity will be on the increase, which sets up a more traditional early June pattern for much of next week with increasing chances of showers and storms, and temperatures returning into the 80s with more humidity. Right now the better chances of rain look to be on Saturday into Sunday, but admittedly confidence is not overly with considerably amplitude/timing differences with the next wave(s) as the pattern becomes less amplified / quasi-zonal.
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&& .AVIATION...
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(For the 06Z TAFS through 06Z Tuesday night) ISSUED AT 355 AM EDT TUE MAY 28 2024 Valley fog formed quickly in the clearing air with light winds and KSME has quickly dropped to VLIFR visibilities. While this may bump up and down a little through 12Z, think the trend will be for this to lock in at the 1/4SM or 1/2SM range much of the night. May see some brief MVFR fog at KLOZ as well toward sunrise. Winds overnight will generally be light/variable or calm. Once heating commences on Tuesday, expect cumulus to form/fill in rather quickly especially with a weather disturbance pushing through. Expect a VFR ceiling at most sites by the afternoon (BKN050 or so) and some quick moving isolated or scattered showers not out of the question especially at SJS/SYM. Have a VCSH mentioned during the afternoon at those two sites. Winds may intermittently gust past 15 knots at any site this afternoon with good mixing, but highest chances at the northern terminals. Broken VFR ceilings should hang into the early evening before starting to scatter out later in the evening especially southern terminals. Winds should decrease quickly after sunset.
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&& .JKL WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... NONE. && $$ SHORT TERM...JKL LONG TERM...JKL AVIATION...JKL