Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Pocatello, ID

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628 FXUS65 KPIH 211951 AFDPIH Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Pocatello ID 151 PM MDT Tue May 21 2024 .SHORT TERM...
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Tonight and Wednesday Afternoon satellite imagery shows gradually increasing CU field across the eastern half of the region. To the northwest, beginning to see clouds and precip associated with our next weather system moving into the Pacific northwest this afternoon. Not expecting too much in the way of precip throughout the remainder of the day. Could see some isolated showers, maybe a thunderstorm, across the eastern highlands but the majority of the region will be dry. Temperatures today have been a touch warmer than yesterday but still running close to 10 degrees below normal for late May. Expect increasing cloud cover overnight and certainly throughout the day Wednesday as an upper low moves over the area tomorrow. Expecting widespread precipitation and increasing winds. May need a wind advisory for the Arco Desert zone but held off for now. Forecast precipitation amounts of around a tenth to a third of an inch are expected tomorrow, maybe a bit higher totals in the highest terrain. As a front sweeps through the area tomorrow afternoon, temperatures and snow levels will drop to support a few inches above 6000 feet. Frost and/or freeze products will likely be needed for Wed night into Thu AM as it looks to be quite chilly once again across the growing region. McKaughan .LONG TERM...Thu through next Tue night The massive low from the near-term forecast period has shifted to the east, bringing northerly to northwesterly air flow and still quite a bit of precipitation along the border with MT, including the northern end of the Snake River plain, and the eastern highlands. It is still going on to a lesser degree in the central Idaho mountains. The low continues to move on, and by late night Thu night it should be over. This makes Thu the coldest day of the week, with afternoon highs 12 to 17 degrees F below normal for the time of year. Likewise, the overnight low on Thu night will likely mean Frost Advisories at a minimum, perhaps Freeze Warnings if the cold air is currently being underplayed, or the skies clear faster on Thu evening. The cool unstable air means a risk of showers and thunderstorms, mainly in the north and east, along the MT and WY borders. A second shortwave trough is expected Sat, knocking down the warm up that occurred from Thu to Fri. All the clusters have it over eastern Idaho on Sat, but its departure timing is less confident as 20-25 percent of the clusters have an early departure with warming. However, the majority solution is for the trough to linger and for conditions to turn colder, just not as cold as Thu. Wind during this first part of the extended forecast is strong on both Thu and Sat night/Sun with the two troughs featured during the period. Enough for possible Wind Advisories, and at a minimum a Lake Wind Advisory. There is strong improvement for the actual holiday, Memorial Day, as an upper level ridge axis is directly overhead, or just to the west. Temperatures are just slightly below normals, and a risk of frost/freeze returns. By Tue afternoon this ridge amplifies and is much stronger with strong warming to above normal temperatures. Wind is much less being under the ridge. Messick
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&& .AVIATION...
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Incoming trough will shift wind to the south in addition to increasing gustiness even tonight. SHRA are expected this evening at the northern airdromes, KIDA and KDIJ. TSRA also a threat at KDIJ. Overnight, the incoming trough will bring strong upper level support for gusty south and southwest wind, SHRA, and high elevation SHSN. Looks like the SHSN should stay above most airdromes, with only KDIJ getting cold enough to have SHSN, if the moisture arrives earlier than expected. KSUN is the only area threatened with marginal VFR for CIGs, but it must be watched there; if the snow level is forecast too high at this time, then SHSN could reduce VSBY at KSUN. TSRA threat from this trough will be at all airports during the afternoon, so only KSUN is currently forecasted with TSRA. KBYI should have the strongest wind from the trough, around 20G30KT. Wind should also start early to mid- morning. Messick
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&& .HYDROLOGY... Elevated river levels continue on the Portneuf River at Pocatello and Topaz. River levels are expected to gradually recede over the upcoming week but will likely remain high enough to warrant continued flood products for much of the week. McKaughan && .PIH WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
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None.
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&& $$