Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS San Angelo, TX

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386 FXUS64 KSJT 220610 AFDSJT Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service San Angelo TX 110 AM CDT Wed May 22 2024 ...New AVIATION... .SHORT TERM...
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(This evening through Wednesday) Issued at 152 PM CDT Tue May 21 2024 As of 130 PM, the dry line was oriented northeast to southwest and was pushing towards San Angelo and Abilene. The southeastern portion of our forecast area, including the Heartland and Northwest Hill Country is under a slight risk for severe weather today. The dry line could act as a trigger for convective development this evening in the previously mentioned area. Right now, CAMs are keeping storm coverage pretty sparse for our area, so precipitation chances are on the low end for this evening. However, with the environment we have in place, any storm that can get going will have the potential for very large hail and gusty winds. A cold front will approach from the north tomorrow, likely making its way into the southern Big Country or northern Concho Valley by the mid afternoon. Behind the front high temperatures will drop into the mid 80s to low 90s, while areas further south are in the mid to upper 90s. We do have the potential for severe weather tomorrow. Ahead of the front, instability will be very high (CAPE values in excess of 3500 J/Kg) and wind shear will be significant (>50kts). Storms could start as early as the mid morning hours, as the lifting from the front might be enough to get storms going despite the cap in place. These early elevated storms in the Big COuntry will pose a threat for large hail. As we continue into the afternoon and the cap erodes, additional storms could develop with all severe modes possible including, very large hail, tornadoes, and damaging winds. There will also be the potential for heavy rainfall and flooding under thunderstorms, as PW values approach 2 inches.
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&& .LONG TERM...
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(Wednesday night through next Tuesday) Issued at 128 PM CDT Tue May 21 2024 An unsettled pattern looks to continue Wednesday night through Thursday. The front that will have pushed into central Texas on Wednesday should retreat northward on Thursday morning and allow a warm and unstable airmass to persist over the region. Thunderstorm chances on Thursday should be focused mainly across north-central Texas, thanks to mid-level impulses embedded in the quasi-zonal flow. However, there will be some potential for severe storms across the eastern Big Country and down to Brownwood. Further southwest, storms will struggle to develop given the lack of upper dynamics. A hot and dry pattern is likely to take over for Friday through Sunday. Although the upper-level pattern should remain generally the same, the next couple of systems moving through the country`s midsection are likely to bring a drier airmass into west central Texas during this time. A weak frontal boundary looks to stall around I-20 on Friday. This is likely to hold temperatures below 100 degrees for the Big Country on Friday afternoon, but no such luck for areas further south. Otherwise, searing, and way-too-soon triple-digit heat should take over for the holiday weekend. Getting into early next week, models show that a stronger cold front should drop into Texas for Monday and Tuesday. There is still uncertainty in this solution, evidenced by the MEX guidance showing highs in the upper 80s and the ECX guidance showing 100. Regardless, we should hopefully see an increase in clouds and chances for showers. If nothing else, the front could provide at least some temporary relief from the heat.
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&& .AVIATION...
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(06Z TAFS) Issued at 110 AM CDT Wed May 22 2024 We currently have VFR conditions at all sites with SCT to BKN upper level clouds streaming across the area. Although it`s difficult to see through the high clouds, low clouds at MVFR heights can be seen developing to our south and moving north into our area. Have kept the same general timing of MVFR CIGs from the previous set of TAFs. Will have MVFR ceilings affect all of our sites tonight into the mid to late morning hours. A cold front will move south into the area during day as well, turning wind to the northeast at KABI by midday, as well as bringing a chance of TSRA to KABI, KSJT, KBBD, and KJCT during the afternoon and evening hours, that may bring temporary MVFR conditions as well as gusty and erratic winds. After storms move out of the area between 00Z and 03Z, most sites should return to VFR conditions.
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&& .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
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Abilene 87 68 91 70 / 50 20 20 0 San Angelo 95 70 99 67 / 20 20 10 0 Junction 95 71 99 73 / 30 20 10 0 Brownwood 91 70 89 70 / 50 30 30 0 Sweetwater 87 67 94 67 / 50 20 10 0 Ozona 96 70 99 68 / 10 20 0 0 Brady 93 70 91 71 / 40 20 30 10
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&& .SJT WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ SHORT TERM...AP LONG TERM....SK AVIATION...20