Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS North Platte, NE

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276 FXUS63 KLBF 242020 AFDLBF Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service North Platte NE 320 PM CDT Tue Sep 24 2024 .KEY MESSAGES...
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- Above normal temperatures expected through the weekend. Some readings may reach the lower 90s Thursday in northern and northwestern Nebraska. Near record highs possible for Valentine. - No threat for precipitation over the next 7 days. - Elevated to near critical fire weather conditions Thursday afternoon in northwestern and portions of north central Nebraska.
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&& .SYNOPSIS...
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Issued at 320 PM CDT Tue Sep 24 2024 A fairly active H5 pattern was noted across North America this morning. A closed low was located over western portions of the Hudson Bay of Canada. A trough extended south of this feature into eastern Kansas and western Missouri. Downstream of this feature, a strong shortwave was noted over the lower Ohio Valley. West of the trough, high pressure was anchored over eastern Oregon, with a low noted approximately 200-300 miles off the coast of central California. Further east, low amplitude ridging extended up the east coast from northeastern Florida, to the Delmarva Peninsula. Further south TS Helene was present, south of the western tip of Cuba. At the surface, a frontal boundary extended from southwestern Kansas into southeastern Nebraska, then north into Minnesota. West of this feature, high pressure was located over the high plains from central Montana, into northern Colorado. Skies were partly cloudy this afternoon under partly cloudy skies and temperatures as of 2 PM CDT, ranged from 72 degrees at Gordon to 79 degrees at Imperial.
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&& .SHORT TERM /THROUGH THURSDAY/...
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Issued at 320 PM CDT Tue Sep 24 2024 For the short term, temperatures and fire weather concerns are the main forecast challenges. Over the next 24 hours, low pressure at the base of the Hudson Bay trough (mentioned above), will cutoff over southern Missouri, then drift south into the Bootheel of Missouri and northeastern Arkansas. High pressure aloft will track southeast from Oregon into New Mexico, establishing a ridge north into south central Canada. Very warm air in association with this ridge will extend form the central Rockies north northeast into northeastern Wyoming and southeastern Montana on Wednesday. Further east the core of this warm air will remain well west of the forecast area. The latest statistical guidance has trended warmer with its 12z run this morning, indicating increased highs Wednesday, particularly across the northwestern forecast area and is now hinting at some upper 80s in these areas. There is some decent disagreement with the MAV and MET guidance this morning as the MAV is running ~4F warmer for highs wednesday compared to the MET numbers. Highs Wednesday will generally be in the lower to middle 80s. On Thursday, the ridge axis aloft will become more SW to NE oriented, extending from New Mexico, northeast into Minnesota. This will induce a surface trough over northwestern Nebraska. The very warm air over the central Rockies will migrate east on Thursday with a nice low level thermal ridge extending from the front range of Colorado into northwestern Nebraska. Guidance continues to trend warmer for highs and wouldn`t be surprised if we see lower 90s over the northwestern forecast area. The latest MAV statistical guidance has 95 for a high at VTN Thursday which would tie the record high for Sept. 26th. There is some support for very warm temps in the latest EFI and SOT forecast from last night, which places the northeastern panhandle and northwest Sandhills in a threat for abnormally high temps Thursday. With the afternoon heating, we will be well mixed leading to some gusty winds, particularly in the eastern 2/3rds of the forecast area where a good pressure gradient exists. Further west, where the warmest temps reside, this area may be INVOF an inverted surface trough, which will lead to lighter winds. The reason I bring this up, is the northwest, will flirt with critical RH Thursday afternoon. With light winds co-located with the lowest RH ~ 15 to 20 percent, we should avoid critical fire weather conditions Thursday afternoon. Further east, we could see some 20 to 25 MPH wind gusts in the Valentine area, however low level moisture, should be sufficient enough to forgo fire headlines ATTM for Thursday afternoon in the Valentine area. Will need to look at this again Wednesday. If temps trend higher, we may need some fire headlines over northern into northwestern Nebraska Thursday afternoon.
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&& .LONG TERM /THURSDAY NIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY/...
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Issued at 320 PM CDT Tue Sep 24 2024 Looking at the probabilistic ensembles, there is a near zero chance of measurable precipitation across the area through Tuesday. Temperatures will remain very warm through the weekend with highs in the 80s, some 5 to 10 degrees above normal for late September. A northern stream trough will usher in a cold front Sunday night into Monday bringing temps more in climatology with highs in the 70s expected Monday and Tuesday. On the back side of the front and exiting trough, the mid range solutions are hinting a ridge building into the western CONUS toward the middle of next week. As for the threat for frost, the NBM ensembles are indicating a near zero threat for sub 36 degree lows over the next 7 days.
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&& .AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z WEDNESDAY/... Issued at 1235 PM CDT Tue Sep 24 2024 VFR conditions across are expected to prevail across central and western Nebraska through Wednesday. Satellite imagery is starting to show development of some high based cumulus aided by diurnal heating, though do not expect a CIG. Any scattered clouds will diminish this evening with clear skies through the end of the valid period. Northerly winds will be a bit gusty this afternoon 20 to 25kt. Winds diminish to light and variable this evening and remain as such through the end of the valid period. && .LBF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...Buttler SHORT TERM...Buttler LONG TERM...Buttler AVIATION...MBS