Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS New Orleans/Baton Rouge, LA

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570 FXUS64 KLIX 241806 AFDLIX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service New Orleans LA 106 PM CDT Fri May 24 2024 ...New AVIATION... .SHORT TERM... (Today through Saturday) Issued at 300 AM CDT Fri May 24 2024 Upper level ridging near the Bay of Campeche continues to nose up into the western Gulf of Mexico and Louisiana. Shortwave energy continues to pass just to the north of the ridge, with one passing to the east of the CWA early this morning, and another moving into southwest Arkansas. A few showers passed through southwest Mississippi during the past evening, and can`t rule out a similar occurrence later today. Southerly flow continues to pump moist air into the area, with early morning temperatures and dew points mainly in the 70s. Precipitable water values were in the 1.5-1.6 inch range on the 00z soundings around the region, with a bit more of a cap noted on the LIX sounding as compared to the LCH and JAN soundings. The southwest Arkansas shortwave will move eastward today, with a non-zero threat of a shower or storm on the Mississippi coast if the cap weakens enough. At this time, it appears that any shortwave energy moving over the ridge position on Saturday should be too far north to produce any precipitation across the local area. Forecast soundings do show low level temperatures, particularly at 925 mb, warming up a degree or two C today, and perhaps another degree or so on Saturday. Considering most of the area remained in the upper 80s Thursday afternoon, that would put high temperatures generally in the lower 90s in most locations, with one or two, like Baton Rouge, nudging into the middle 90s. Heat index values look like they should top out in the 100-105F range both days. && .LONG TERM... (Saturday night through Thursday) Issued at 300 AM CDT Fri May 24 2024 Sunday doesn`t look much different than tomorrow, with highs in the lower and middle 90s. Beyond Sunday, global models not in particularly good agreement on timing of individual shortwaves passing mainly to the north of the area. Will hold onto the low end PoPs for Monday/Tuesday north of Interstate 10, as there is at least some support for convection both days. What the global models do agree on is that shortwave energy should beat down the ridging enough to turn the mid level flow across the area northwesterly by mid week. This should introduce a bit drier (comparatively) air to the area, and take the edge off the heat a bit by Tuesday into Wednesday. Daytime dew points should drop into the 60s to the north of Interstate 10 on Tuesday, and even south of Interstate 10 by Wednesday/Thursday. That will help bring temperatures down 3-5F by midweek, which will only knock them down to around normal for late May. Before we get to that point, humidity values may be a bit on the uncomfortable side, with heat index values near 105F Sunday and Monday, with a bit more emphasis on the areal coverage of heat index values on Monday. && .AVIATION... (18Z TAFS) Issued at 1259 PM CDT Fri May 24 2024 Overall we have mostly VFR conditions and should remain that way through the evening hours. A few sites temporarily drop into MVFR as low clouds move directly over some terminals but satellite easily shows that it is more scattered with mainly cloud streets forming along the moist southerly sfc and LL flow. After 9z we could see some stratus develop bringing MVFR cigs to a few terminals and even a slight reduction in vsbys to MCB. Most likely time for light to moderate br/fg to impact MCB would be from 10-13z. /CAB/ && .AVIATION... (12Z TAFS) Issued at 620 AM CDT Fri May 24 2024 Upper trough moving across western Arkansas and Louisiana contributing to radar returns that don`t seem to be getting much lower than FL060-FL080 this morning. We are seeing occasional SCT-BKN clouds around FL015 that may cause brief MVFR restrictions through late morning before cloud bases lift above FL030. Afternoon and evening should see primarily VFR conditions before MVFR ceilings return beyond 06z Saturday. && .MARINE... Issued at 300 AM CDT Fri May 24 2024 Onshore flow is expected to continue through the holiday weekend, although wind direction may become a little more southerly with time. Pressure gradient remains rather weak, so that should generally keep winds near or below 15 knots. Even behind the front at midweek next week, winds should generally remain below 15 knots. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
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MCB 70 92 70 93 / 0 0 0 0 BTR 76 95 76 95 / 0 0 0 0 ASD 74 93 74 93 / 0 0 0 0 MSY 77 92 77 93 / 0 0 0 0 GPT 75 90 75 90 / 0 0 0 0 PQL 73 91 73 91 / 0 0 0 0
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&& .LIX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... LA...None. GM...None. MS...None. GM...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...RW LONG TERM....RW AVIATION...CAB MARINE...RW