Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Honolulu, HI

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081
FXHW60 PHFO 250109
AFDHFO

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Honolulu HI
309 PM HST Fri May 24 2024

.SYNOPSIS...
Moderate to locally breezy trades will focus limited showers over
windward and mauka areas into next week.

&&

.DISCUSSION...

Stable and dry conditions in place this afternoon with a trade
wind inversion established around 6kft per this afternoon`s
soundings. Visible imagery indicates modest cloud build ups on
terrain with very sparse light shower activity. The lone exception
is upslope portions of windward Big Island which is on the
recieving end of some light showers today. Moderate to locally
breezy ESE trades continue through the forecast period with
occasional fluctuations in stability due to periodic upper
troughing advancing through the forecast area. Overall, only
subtle changes in day-to-day weather as a quiet and relatively dry
trade wind pattern prevails.

&&

.AVIATION...

Moderate to breezy easterly trade winds will persist across the
Hawaiian Islands through Saturday. Isolated to scattered showers
will favor windward coasts and slopes, with greater coverage
expected during the overnight hours. Brief MVFR conditions are
possible in moderate showers. Otherwise, VFR conditions will
prevail.

AIRMET Tango is in effect for moderate low level turbulence
downwind of terrain due to the breezy trade winds. An uptick in
windward showers tonight may require AIRMET Sierra.
&&

.MARINE...

High pressure will gradually build westward well to the north of
the state tonight, maintaining fresh to strong trade winds across
the island chain. A Small Craft Advisory (SCA) remains in effect
for most waters around Maui County and the Big Island, as well as
the northwest Kauai waters, through 6 AM Saturday. For the windiest
waters around Maui and the Big Island, the SCA runs through 6 PM
Saturday. A trough will amplify and linger west of the islands
this weekend into early next week, resulting in a slight easing of
the trades and a shift to a more east-southeast direction over
the western end of the state. Moderate to locally strong easterly
trades will prevail over the eastern waters.

South shore surf will remain small and below the summer average
through the middle of next week, with only small and inconsistent
pulses of southwest swell expected. The next significant south-
southwest swell (200 deg) appears to move in toward the end of
next week. East shore surf will remain near the seasonal average
through Friday, followed by a slight decrease this weekend through
the middle of next week as the trades ease over and upstream of
the islands. Surf along north shores will remain very small with a
slight bump possible late Sunday through Monday.

&&

.HFO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
Small Craft Advisory until 6 AM HST Saturday for Kauai Northwest
Waters-Kaiwi Channel-Maui County Windward Waters.

Small Craft Advisory until 6 PM HST Saturday for Maalaea Bay-
Pailolo Channel-Alenuihaha Channel-Big Island Leeward Waters-Big
Island Southeast Waters.


&&

$$


DISCUSSION...JVC
AVIATION...Kino
MARINE...TS