Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Milwaukee/Sullivan, WI

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774
FXUS63 KMKX 310231
AFDMKX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Milwaukee/Sullivan WI
931 PM CDT Thu May 30 2024

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Quiet and dry pattern continues through Friday.

- Showers chances (30-60%) return later Friday night through
  Saturday, with a small chance (10-20%) for thunder during the
  day Saturday.

- Warm and humid conditions are expected Monday through at least
  Tuesday along with a chance (30-50%) for thunderstorms each
  day.

&&

.UPDATE...
Issued 931 PM CDT Thu May 30 2024

High pressure continues to slide east across Lake Michigan late
this evening. High clouds are slowly streaming in from the west
with Satellite showing a scattered to broken deck across
portions of western and southwestern Wisconsin. These high level
clouds will continue to stream in from the west overnight which
will help keep conditions mild overnight. Dry and quiet weather
will continue into Friday afternoon.

Patterson

&&

.SHORT TERM...
Issued 202 PM CDT Thu May 30 2024

Tonight through Saturday:

It will be on the cool side again under high pressure tonight.
Winds will be light, though more high clouds are expected, which
should help limit some of the radiational cooling. Temps aloft
will gradually be on the rise as well, resulting in low temps a
couple/few degrees milder than last night. Warmer temps will
continue to advect into the area Friday as the high slides
eastward and southerly low level flow develops. Highs will be
back to near or slightly above normal, despite increasing mid to
high level clouds from the west later in the day. A lake breeze
is likely by early Friday afternoon, so highs will be a bit
cooler near the lake.

Surface low pressure is expected to approach from the southwest
Friday night and slide by to the south of the state on Saturday.
Moisture will increase as this system rolls through the region,
with precipitable water values rising to 1-1.25" by mid-day
Saturday. The better lift will be more closely tied to the
surface low and upper level trough, though 850-700 mb warm air
advection may be enough to warrant higher widespread precip
chances eventually. For now, will keep precip chances in the 40
to 60 percent range based on latest HREF and NBM ensemble
probs. Some uncertainty remains with the exact track and
strength of the surface low, which will impact precip location
and amounts as well. Will keep thunder chances on the lower end
given limited CAPE per the bulk of model solutions. Temps
Saturday will be cooler in the east and southeast due to onshore
winds and the track of the low, with milder temps aloft and a
better chance at breaks in the cloud cover towards the
west/northwest.

DDV

&&

.LONG TERM...
Issued 202 PM CDT Thu May 30 2024

Sunday through Thursday:

The bulk of model solutions show a return of dry weather on
Sunday, as high pressure briefly slides through the area. Warmer
temps will return under southerly winds, with highs near 80 away
from Lake Michigan. A lake breeze will keep it a bit cooler
near the lake once again.

Warmer temps will persist into the first half of next week along
with increased moisture and shower/storm chances. Plenty of
moisture and instability will be in place Monday as a shortwave
moves through, so kept the higher NBM shower/storm chances in
the forecast. Forcing will be weaker Tuesday, but a weak wrinkle
or two in the flow may kick off afternoon/evening showers and
storms as deeper moisture and instability linger across southern
Wisconsin. Stronger forcing is then currently expected to move
through Tuesday night into early Wednesday as the main
trough/front pushes through the area. Have precip chances capped
at 50% for now due to some timing uncertainty with the front,
but think these chances will go up as confidence increases and
the timing is fine tuned over the next couple days.

Temps are expected to fall back to at least normal values
Thursday behind the departed cold front. Could be a lingering
small chance (20-30%) for showers if the upper low is slow to
exit, as is currently suggested by the 12Z deterministic ECMWF
and Canadian solutions.

DDV

&&

.AVIATION...
Issued 931 PM CDT Thu May 30 2024

VFR conditions are expected through the period. Mostly clear
skies late this evening will become partly to mostly cloudy by
Friday afternoon. Overnight tonight there are some high level
clouds streaming in from the west bringing in a scattered deck.
By Friday late morning/early afternoon the cloud deck is
expected to thicken and slightly lower with more mid level
clouds beginning to move into southern Wisconsin. Some lower
ceilings to MVFR range will be possible just beyond the forecast
period as rain begins to move in from the west for Friday night
into Saturday. Any lower ceilings are likely to be with the
rain. Light and variable winds overnight tonight will increase
slightly out of the south as diurnal heating increases. As the
sunsets Friday night, light and variable winds have a potential
to return.

Patterson

&&

.MARINE...
Issued 202 PM CDT Thu May 30 2024

High pressure overhead this afternoon will gradually slide
eastward tonight into Friday. This will result in winds becoming
southerly tomorrow and picking up a little as well. Low
pressure will then slide by to the south on Saturday, resulting
in east to north winds across the southern lake, while winds
will remain more southerly in the north. Lighter and somewhat
variable winds winds will return on Sunday as high pressure
briefly moves through the area. Southerly winds will return and
increase a bit early next week ahead of the next approaching
low.

DDV

&&

.MKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
WI...None.
LM...None.
&&

$$

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