Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Pittsburgh, PA
Issued by NWS Pittsburgh, PA
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827 FXUS61 KPBZ 030534 AFDPBZ Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Pittsburgh PA 134 AM EDT Mon Jun 3 2024 .SYNOPSIS... There is a potential for early morning fog Monday. Mainly dry weather is then expected through Tuesday, with widespread rain returning Wednesday. Periodic rain chances are then expected into the weekend. Temperatures remain above average through much of the week, cooling slightly into the weekend. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TODAY/... KEY MESSAGES: - Shower coverage will diminish into the late evening. - There is a potential for fog between 3am and 8am Monday morning. - Dry weather overnight, minus a few stray showers in the ridges. -------------------------------------------------------------- Evening Discussion: Weak lift has kept precipitation chances low and light across the region this evening. Despite a blanket of low-lvl cumulus across eastern OH/ western PA, fog potential will remain elevated with sufficient boundary layer moisture and light winds overnight. However, confidence is currently not high on the need for a widespread Fog Advisory. Previous Discussion: Rain should end this evening as ridging begins to build. Any lingering overnight showers will be confined to the higher terrain. The lack of notable dry advection behind the system will increase the probability of fog as clouds begin to clear overnight. Limited insolation and rain will keep afternoon highs in the upper 60s to lower 70s. Temperatures will fall into the 60s/upper 50s overnight. && .SHORT TERM /TONIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY NIGHT/... KEY MESSAGES: - Dry weather continues through Monday. ------------------------------------------------------------------- Upper ridging will build over the region Monday and Tuesday, keeping mostly dry for those days. CAMs do continue to hint at an isolated shower/thunderstorm or two with daytime heating, primarily over the ridges, so have left minimal POPs in each afternoon for those areas. Most of the area will remain dry. Temperatures will warm to above normal with increasing heights. && .LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/... KEY MESSAGES: - More organized showers and thunderstorms are expected Wednesday into Thursday. - Periodic showers with cooler conditions are expected into the weekend with a slowly crossing upper-level low. ------------------------------------------------------------------- An unsettled period is expected Wednesday into the weekend as an upper level low slowly crosses from Manitoba through the Great Lakes. The most focused period of convection associated with this trough/low is expected Wednesday afternoon and evening. Strong southerly flow Tuesday night and Wednesday should lead to temperatures in the mid-80s by Wednesday afternoon, with dew points approaching 70F. This should contribute to moderate instability across the region and convection developing in the warm sector sometime during the afternoon/evening timeframe. A more focused line of storms is then possible as the front crosses into the overnight. With 20-30kts of deep-layer shear, this environment may support a low-end severe weather threat. Brief clearing is expected behind the front Wednesday night into Thursday, but the upper-level low will dig across the Great Lakes Thursday and Friday and into New England by Saturday. This will keep cooler and showery conditions in the forecast for the second half of the week. While there is low confidence on pinpointing the best timing of these showers each day, ensembles do agree on the general showery pattern persisting into the weekend. && .AVIATION /06Z MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... Rapid evolution in conditions is possible in the near term (through 13z/9am) as satellite imagery shows areas of eroding cloud cover across portions of eastern OH into western PA. The biggest impact is the clearing of generally VFR clouds may translate to rapid onset of fog formation. Model handling of erosion locations and timing remains poor, so TAF represents an interpolation of where clearing in noted in satellite and coinciding likelihood of fog formation. Confidence significantly increases after 13z/9am when diurnal heating/mixing will erode areas of fog/stratus and lead to VFR conditions for much of the day. The exception is a brief period of MVFR as rising bkn cu develops between 14z-17z, which will become VFR and scatter out in the afternoon. Dry weather is expected, though a low probability shower/thunderstorm may occur over the higher terrain of WV. .Outlook... VFR conditions are favored until the next low pressure system generates widespread showers and thunderstorms Wednesday into Thursday. Fog, favoring the river valleys, could occur near dawn prior to that next system. && .PBZ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... PA...None. OH...None. WV...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...88 NEAR TERM...88 SHORT TERM...88 LONG TERM...88 AVIATION...Frazier