Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Charleston, WV

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355 FXUS61 KRLX 270656 AFDRLX AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION National Weather Service Charleston WV 256 AM EDT Mon May 27 2024 .SYNOPSIS... Showers and storms through Memorial Day in response to a cold front. Damaging wind gusts, hail, and locally heavy downpours will be possible. Remaining unsettled Tuesday and Wednesday. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
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As of 252 AM Monday... Key Points: * A Tornado Watch remains in effect for Caster and Lawrence counties in Kentucky, and Dickenson county in southwest Virginia through 6 AM. * A Marginal Risk for severe thunderstorms remains in place through tonight. Convection will continue to diminish in coverage and intensity across the area this morning. Hi-res CAMs suggest a lull in precipitation activity Monday morning through Monday afternoon. However, a cold front will arrive to the Middle OHio valley this afternoon triggering once again strong to severe thunderstorms. The afternoon environment is characterized by high CAPE about 2,800 J/Kg, bulk shear about 30 knots, PWATs reaching 1.2 inches and low SRHs about 100 m2/s2. An upper level shortwave will pass over the area this afternoon, providing upper level forcing to the ongoing convection. Local soundings show a somewhat fatter CAPE feature under very dry air aloft during the peak heating hours. This environment can sustain strong to severe updrafts/downdrafts capable to produce damaging winds and large hail. SPC keeps most of the area under Marginal Risk for severe thunderstorms with damaging winds and hail being the main threats. A slight risk exists over the northeast mountains. WPC maintains a slight risk for excessive rainfall roughly across the eastern half of the area today. Therefore, isolated severe storms and localized flash flooding will be possible on Monday. Near normal temperatures are expected this afternoon, generally in the lower 80s lowlands, ranging into the mid 60s higher elevations of our northeast mountains. Lows tonight will generally be in the 50s.
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&& .SHORT TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY NIGHT/... As of 1137 AM Sunday... Showers and a few isolated thunderstorms will remain possible Tuesday and Wednesday with shortwave energy flowing around the base of a 500-mb trough. Areas with the best chance at seeing showers will be in northern parts of the area and in the mountains. Severe weather is not anticipated at this time. For both Tuesday and Wednesday, temperatures will be a bit lower than recent days with highs only in the 70s in the lowlands and the upper 60s to 70s in the mountains. Wednesday night might even feel chilly to some with temperatures dropping into the 40s and lower 50s for lows. && .LONG TERM /THURSDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/... As of 1137 AM Sunday... The long term forecast period looks largely dry with high pressure building into the region from the west. Temperatures will remain comfortably cool Thursday and Friday with highs in the 70s for most. The summer-like warmth will return next weekend as high pressure slides east and southerly flow returns. There is a slight chance of showers or thunderstorms Saturday with 500-mb shortwave energy approaching from the west, but confidence is low at this time. && .AVIATION /07Z MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/...
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As of 132 AM Monday... A line of convection will affect HTS and PKB by 06-08Z, spreading east affecting CRW by 08-10Z with heavy rain, and strong gusty winds. Periods of MVFR/IFR conditions are expected along this activity through the overnight hours. Precipitation behind the convective line becomes more stratiformed but steady. MVFR/IFR ceilings could remains behind this line through 12Z Monday morning. Models suggest a lull in precipitation Monday morning into the early afternoon hours. But, unstable conditions, and the passage of an upper level wave will bring back showers and storms during the peak heating hours. Guidance suggest LLWS developing from 08Z through 12Z overnight tonight. Coded LLWS at most sites accordingly. FORECAST CONFIDENCE AND ALTERNATE SCENARIOS THROUGH 06Z TUESDAY... FORECAST CONFIDENCE: High. ALTERNATE SCENARIOS: Timing of thunderstorms at determined sites may vary by an hour at HTS, PKB and CRW. Amendments will likely be needed later for weather restrictions, overnight into early Monday morning, and then again Monday afternoon. EXPERIMENTAL TABLE OF FLIGHT CATEGORY OBJECTIVELY SHOWS CONSISTENCY OF WFO FORECAST TO AVAILABLE MODEL INFORMATION: H = HIGH: TAF CONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL. M = MEDIUM: TAF HAS VARYING LEVEL OF CONSISTENCY WITH MODELS. L = LOW: TAF INCONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL. DATE MON 05/27/24 UTC 1HRLY 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 EDT 1HRLY 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 CRW CONSISTENCY M H M M M H H H H H H H HTS CONSISTENCY H M M M H H H H H M M H BKW CONSISTENCY L L L M M H M H H H H H EKN CONSISTENCY H H H H H L L H H H H H PKB CONSISTENCY H H M H H H H H M L H H CKB CONSISTENCY H H H H M H H H H H H H AFTER 06Z TUESDAY... No widespread IFR conditions are expected at this time.
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&& .RLX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... WV...None. OH...None. KY...None. VA...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...ARJ/JLB NEAR TERM...ARJ SHORT TERM...JMC LONG TERM...JMC AVIATION...ARJ