Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Columbia, SC

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693 FXUS62 KCAE 280621 AFDCAE Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Columbia SC 221 AM EDT Tue May 28 2024 .SYNOPSIS... A few showers and thunderstorms remain possible this evening until a cold front moves through the region. More seasonable temperatures and drier conditions are expected behind the front through late week as high pressure area builds in from the upper Mississippi Valley. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
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Regional radar showing some scattered convection moving northeastward across the Coastal Plain brushing the eastern Midlands counties while the cold front remains to our west early this morning in the Upstate. The front should continue to push southeastward through sunrise and reach the Coastal Plain by this afternoon. Goes derived total precipitable water shows values at or above 1 inch across the forecast area but values drop off behind the front and the drier air should be moving over the area through the day behind the front as 850mb winds shift more west-northwesterly. Upper trough axis is also to our west currently and will cross the forecast area this afternoon. Hi-res guidance suggests isolated showers or storms may develop in the vicinity of the front over the Coastal Plain during peak heating but most of the activity is expected to be east of our forecast area, though cannot rule out an isolated shower over the eastern Midlands where deeper moisture may be lingering with some instability present, but generally expecting a rain free day. There is not much cool air behind the front initially and deeper mixing should continue to support above normal temperatures with highs expected in the upper 80s to lower 90s. Skies are expected to clear out overnight supporting good radiational cooling, although not ideal as the center of the surface high remains well to the west. Expect overnight lows to be a couple of categories cooler with lows in the lower 60s.
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&& .SHORT TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY NIGHT/...
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Little change is expected on Wednesday as high pressure continues to build into the area from the northwest and with the northerly flow continuing slightly cooler air will also persist over the region. High temperatures Tuesday will be in the upper 80s to low 90s and on Wednesday the mid 80s to around 90. Overnight lows will be in the low to mid 60s Tuesday night and the upper 50s to low 60s Wednesday night.
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&& .LONG TERM /THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... Highly amplified upper level pattern will be slow to change through Friday then become more zonal for the weekend. The upper level trough will gradually dig into the eastern US Thursday and early Friday with the axis finally swinging offshore early Friday afternoon. By Saturday the upper ridge which had been building into the Great Lakes region will begin to get suppressed by troughing moving into it resulting in more zonal flow by Sunday. At the surface high pressure will be ridging into the forecast area Thursday with the center overtaking the mid Atlantic States on Saturday then sliding eastward into the Atlantic Basin Sunday. This will keep drier air over the region through Friday with moisture slowly returning to the region over the weekend with slight chance of convection in the CSRA Saturday and the entire forecast area Sunday. With the trough over the eastern US temperatures will be slightly below normal. && .AVIATION /06Z TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/...
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Expect VFR conditions through the 24 hr forecast period. Cold front located over the Upstate is expected to move southeastward through the region this morning and reach the Coastal Plain by this afternoon. Southwesterly winds ahead of the front around 5 knots should shift to the west/northwest behind the front and pick up to around 10 knots by late morning with some gusts up to 20 knots through the afternoon with deep mixing expected. Cannot rule out some patchy fog mainly impacting AGS through sunrise if skies clear out and possible brief stratus at OGB ahead of the frontal passage, otherwise VFR conditions expected through the period. EXTENDED AVIATION OUTLOOK...Restrictions not expected through the end of the week.
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&& .CAE WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... SC...None. GA...None. && $$