Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Binghamton, NY

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237 FXUS61 KBGM 310803 AFDBGM Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Binghamton NY 403 AM EDT Fri May 31 2024 .SYNOPSIS... Chilly temperatures tonight into the middle 30s to low 40s. Dry conditions and a steady warming trend will commence Friday and Saturday. Except for a few showers in western areas Sunday, quiet and warm weather will continue into next week. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH SATURDAY/... 930 PM Update... Clear skies have settled in for most of the region with a scattered deck remaining over Otsego and Delaware county. Otherwise light winds are beginning to settle in with temperatures beginning to gradually fall. Minor changes were made to update temperatures using current observations, otherwise previous forecast remains on track at this time. 630 PM Update... Expanded the frost advisory this update to also include Delaware, Otsego, Cortland and Chenango counties as model guidance hints at light winds tonight with clear skies. Radiational cooling will allow temperatures to fall into the mid 30s overnight with cooler temperatures focused over our valleys. 230 PM Update... Gusty north-northwesterly winds across the forecast area will taper off this evening. Calm winds and clear skies with no precipitation expected through Thursday night. North- northwesterly gusts pick up again Friday mid-morning. Overnight, temperatures are expected to drop into the upper-30s to mid-40s across the forecast area, with some places down into the mid-30s with radiational cooling. Patchy frost across portions of the western Twin Tiers is favorable, with a Frost Advisory issued for Steuben and Chemung counties in NY in effect from Midnight tonight through 8 AM Friday. Temperatures increase into the mid-60s to low-70s for Friday, and will decrease into the low- to mid-40s, with possibly some areas in the upper-30s. && .SHORT TERM /SATURDAY NIGHT THROUGH SUNDAY NIGHT/...
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400 AM update... High pressure will continue to move east and out to sea Saturday night. This then leaves the door open for a weak shortwave to move into the region by Sunday with cloud cover increasing ahead of it Saturday night. This shortwave will bring showers and potentially thunderstorms to the region through at least Sunday night. At this time, models are showing little for instability and shear, so severe storms are not expected. Coverage of these showers and storms does remain somewhat uncertain despite being just a few days out. Solutions similar to the GFS keep coverage limited to mainly NEPA and Catskills whereas solutions more like the ECMWF are a bit more widespread across the region. Temperatures Saturday night will be mild, only falling into the 50s. Thanks to cloudy skies and showers for the second half of the weekend, temps will only climb into the 70s though some locations may struggle to get out of the 60s. The lows for Sunday night will be in the 50s.
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&& .LONG TERM /MONDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/...
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400 AM update... A upper-level ridge will build into the region early next week, though a couple of stray showers south of the Twin Tiers may linger around on Monday. With surface high pressure in control, quiet conditions are expected until late Tuesday. Ensemble guidance continues to bring in some showers for Tuesday but deterministic guidance are trending drier, similar to the last 12 to 24 hours. While NBM mean PoPs were favored, they were reduced for Tuesday there is a good chance conditions will be drier if this trend in guidance continues. Beyond Tuesday, the forecast remains uncertain. During midweek, a low pressure system develops in the Upper Midwest. With it, a cold front will extend north-south from the Canadian border down into the South. Ahead of it, some showers may develop Wednesday over portions of the Northeast. As a result, chance PoPs are forecasted for Wednesday. Shower chances increase Wednesday night into Thursday as this frontal system begins to move in from the west. With some instability, afternoon/evening thunderstorms will be possible both Wednesday and Thursday. Temperatures will trend warmer through the first couple days of this forecast period. The warmest day will be Tuesday with highs in the 80s. The midweek period will be slightly cooler. Nightly conditions will be mild with temps only falling into the 50s and 60s.
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&& .AVIATION /08Z FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... In mast cases, VFR conditions will persist through the period, with light winds prevailing. Brief shallow valley fog is still possible before dawn at ELM, though confidence remains low. Outlook... Late Friday Night through Saturday...Quiet pattern with mainly VFR conditions. Sunday through Monday...Small chance of a shower or storm/brief restriction Sunday and Monday afternoon. Tuesday...Mainly VFR. && .BGM WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... PA...None. NY...Frost Advisory until 8 AM EDT this morning for NYZ022-024- 044>046-057. && $$ SYNOPSIS...KL NEAR TERM...ES/KL SHORT TERM...BTL LONG TERM...BTL AVIATION...ES/MPH