Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Burlington, VT

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152 FXUS61 KBTV 240823 AFDBTV Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Burlington VT 423 AM EDT Fri May 24 2024 .SYNOPSIS...
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Drier conditions will continue through Saturday morning with northerly breezes today. Unsettled weather and cooler temperatures return towards the beginning of next week. Currently, Monday appears to be the most active day with potential for thunderstorms and periods of heavy rain possible.
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&& .NEAR TERM /THROUGH SATURDAY/...
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As of 346 AM EDT Friday...After yesterday`s frontal passage, dry air returned to the region dropping humidity. Another front is expected to drop out of the north today keeping winds breezy with another round of dry air moving in. The combination of winds and lower RH may increase fire weather concerns, but the threat of fire spread will be limited to where fuels are dry. It`s likely that there is a mix of wet/dry fuels across the North Country since rain has been largely hit or miss over the last several hot days; so caution is advised. Otherwise, temperatures will be trending cooler today from the recent heat with highs running mainly in the 70s. Clear skies again tonight and a weakening pressure gradient will promote more efficient cooling with lows mainly in the 40s to around 50 degrees. While chances are very low, some of the coldest hollows could dip into the 30s and may have a little frost; this would be only possible in typically colder spots in the Northeast Kingdom and the Adirondacks. For Saturday, temperatures will cool another degree or two for the daytime highs keeping conditions feeling pleasant. Late in the afternoon, rain chances begin to increase west to east as a weak boundary tracks into the western reaches of northern New York.
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&& .SHORT TERM /SATURDAY NIGHT THROUGH SUNDAY/...
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As of 346 AM EDT Friday...Shower chances peak Saturday night as a decaying boundary tracks west to east through the North Country. Can`t rule out a stray rumble of thunder mainly across northern New York late in the evening. QPF will be meager as the parent low stacks barotropically in north-central Canada with upper level support lifting north of the Canadian border; not a recipe for strong forcing or heavy rainfall. Still a few hundredths of an inch of rain are possible. Temperatures will be mild overnight with lows likely in the 50s and warming into the mid/upper 70s for Sunday; a few 80 degree temperatures are possible in southern Vermont and portions of the Champlain Valley.
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&& .LONG TERM /SUNDAY NIGHT THROUGH THURSDAY/...
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As of 346 AM EDT Friday...Models have been favoring a more potent system to move into the Northeast on Memorial Day bringing chances of more widespread thunderstorms and potentially heavy rainfall. Projections are for a digging longwave trough to tap into some southern US moisture and advecting it northward. Upper level support isn`t overly robust, but low level jet signatures do warrant some consideration. 850mb jet is on the stronger side for this time of year with 50-60kts across model suites; PWATs are anomalous as well - above 1.5" suggesting heavy rainfall should thunderstorms form. Synoptic QPF signatures are not overly wet, but still could contribute 0.5-1.25" of liquid depending on which model verifies best. WPC has included the Northeast in a Marginal Risk for flash flooding, or about a 5% chance. We`ll be keeping a tab on Monday watching this system`s evolution. Otherwise, conditions will likely remain unsettled with broad longwave troughing highly favored to linger through much of next week. This pattern supports cooling temperatures back to seasonal averages in the upper 60s to low 70s with showers possible each day.
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&& .AVIATION /08Z FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... Through 06Z Saturday...VFR conditions are anticipated to continue over the next 24 hours. While there this the low to moderate chance of fog developing in the Connecticut River Valley this morning, nothing is expected to reach or affect the TAF sites. Skies will be clear to mostly clear for the next 6 hours, then a cold front will bring a slight increase in clouds from north to south 12Z Friday through 00Z Saturday. Any potential cloud ceilings are not expected to fall below 7000 feet above ground level, and precipitation is not likely. Clouds will clear out again 00-06Z Saturday. Winds are sustained under 10 knots out of the southwest for all sites except RUT, which is exhibiting its typical southeasterly drainage flow this morning. Winds are forecast to pick up around 12-15Z Friday with gusts up to 15-30 knots. With the cold frontal passage, winds will be turning southwesterly to a more northwesterly direction by 15-21Z Friday, with exact timing highly dependent on the TAF site location. Finally, gusty winds are expected to taper off around 23Z Friday - 00Z Saturday, eventually becoming calm a few hours later. With a low level jet overhead, best chance of LLWS is expected at BTV, PBG, and SLK through 15Z Friday before winds pick up at the surface. Outlook... Saturday: VFR. NO SIG WX. Saturday Night: VFR. Chance SHRA, Slight chance TSRA. Sunday: VFR. Slight chance SHRA. Sunday Night: VFR. Slight chance SHRA. Memorial Day: Mainly MVFR, with areas VFR possible. Chance SHRA, Chance TSRA. Monday Night: Mainly MVFR, with local IFR possible. Likely SHRA, Chance TSRA. Tuesday: Mainly VFR, with local IFR possible. Likely SHRA, Slight chance TSRA. && .BTV WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... VT...None. NY...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...Boyd NEAR TERM...Boyd SHORT TERM...Boyd LONG TERM...Boyd AVIATION...Storm