Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Caribou, ME

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546 FXUS61 KCAR 230526 AFDCAR Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Caribou ME 126 AM EDT Thu May 23 2024 .SYNOPSIS... A weather disturbance crosses northern Maine late tonight into Thursday morning. A cold front crosses the area Thursday, followed by another cold front on Friday. High pressure then builds in for the weekend. Low pressure begins to approach from the west Monday. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TODAY/...
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125 am update... Quick update to readjust pop to reflect current radar trends. Showers skirting just to the north of the border with showers not really progged to move into the area until after sunrise. No other chgs needed with this update. Previous discussion: Tonight... Another mild night with lows in the mid 50s to low 60s, coolest near the coast. The upper level ridge axis moves east of us overnight, and a very subtle shortwave trough/vort max approaches from the SW. This should bring increased shower activity late in the night mainly in the north. With elevated instability can`t rule out an embedded lightning strike, but not expecting anything strong. Went with likely PoPs in the north, with rain totals in the north from 1/4 to 1/2 inch where the showers do hit late tonight. Thursday... The above-mentioned shower/storm activity in the north should move into New Brunswick by late morning. Then comes a couple hour lull late morning to midday, before convection fires again in the warm, muggy airmass. Convection Thursday afternoon will have more to work with than recent days, with an approaching upper trough and cold front as a forcing mechanism, and deeper wind shear (mainly speed shear). SPC has all but the NW part of the area under a marginal risk, and this seems reasonable. The cold front will move through the North Woods by about midday, then east through the rest of the area in the afternoon. All thunderstorm potential will be just ahead of the cold front as a broken line of showers and storms. Some question as to when storms will fire, as this depends on the exact speed of the front and the dissipation of morning low clouds and resulting instability. Overall the best risk of stronger storms will be over eastern portions of the area, with the safest bet being from about Millinocket and Dover Foxcroft east to Southern Aroostook and Northern Washington County, and added gusty winds/small hail to this region. May need to expand the area of enhanced wording, but don`t have enough confidence for areas further north or south than this zone, as it`s possible areas further north won`t have enough instability by the time the front passes, and areas further south could be too impacted by the marine layer. Although there won`t be much of a temperature gradient with the cold front, we do dry out very rapidly behind the cold front, with showers and storms ending from west to east mid to late afternoon.
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&& .SHORT TERM /TONIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY/... A few showers and a rumble of thunder or two will be possible at the coast early Thursday evening as the aforementioned cold front moves through. Otherwise, skies will clear from northwest to southeast Thursday night as the front moves offshore. Colder air will be lagging behind the front for the most part. However, the air mass will be dry enough for lows to drop into the 50s. Friday will feature a secondary cold front and associated upper trough approach the area. This will bring in colder air aloft to Central Highlands northward. Expecting enough instability for showers to develop along with a few thunderstorms in this area. Model soundings show freezing levels in the 6000-8000 feet range. Thus, cannot rule out some small hail or graupel. The Bangor region and Downeast will remain dry on Friday due to less instability. Clouds and showers will keep northern areas in the lower to mid 70s. More sunshine will allow the Bangor area and Interior Downeast to see highs near 80 degrees. Cooler temperatures at the coast once again. Any showers or storms come to an end by Friday evening as the cold front moves away. Behind the front, cooler air rushes into the area, with 850mb temperatures 0C to 3C. That said, expecting west to northwest winds to be strong enough to prevent decoupling. Forecasting lows in the 40s in the North, with lower 50s near Bangor and Downeast. If winds drop off more than expected, some of the coldest spots in the North could drop into the 30s. High pressure will bring a mostly sunny day on Saturday. Highs will generally be in the 70s with dew points in the 40s. && .LONG TERM /SATURDAY NIGHT THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... Dry conditions continue through Saturday night with high pressure beginning to move off. A shortwave could bring a shower or two on Sunday. Thereafter, models agree on a low pressure system tracking into the Great Lakes and into Canada from Monday into midweek. Some timing differences between models, with the ECMWF somewhat slower than other guidance. Based on current guidance, chances of rain increase late Monday into Monday night, continuing on and off through midweek. Potential exists for significant rainfall as PWATS reach or exceed 1.50 inches for a time. && .AVIATION /06Z THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY/...
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NEAR TERM: VFR across most terminals today. Showers and possible thunderstorms at HUL and BGR with only VCSH expected elsewhere. FVE expected to drop to MVFR early this morning with very low confidence remaining terminals. Cannot rule out SCT005 at BHB early on but not confident enough to warrant IFR mention at this time. SHORT TERM: Thursday night...Brief MVFR/IFR at coastal terminals early evening with VCTS and BCFG. Otherwise VFR. Winds WSW 5-10kts. Friday...Mainly VFR. Brief MVFR possible at Aroostook terminals in the afternoon with SHRA and VCTS. Winds SW 5-15kts. Friday night-Saturday Night...Mainly VFR. Winds WNW 5-15kts, becoming light and variable Saturday night. Sunday-Sunday Night...Mainly VFR. Brief MVFR possible in VCSH. Winds SSE 5-10kts. Monday...VFR lowering to MVFR with -SHRA possible late. Winds SE 5-10kts.
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&& .MARINE... NEAR TERM: Conditions remaining below small craft levels, with some patchy fog tonight into early Thursday. SHORT TERM: Winds and seas remain below Small Craft Advisory criteria from Thursday night through the weekend. Visibility could be reduced early Thursday evening with fog before a cold front moves through. A shower or thunderstorm is possible Thursday evening with the frontal passage. && .CAR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... ME...None. MARINE...None. && $$ Near Term...Buster/Foisy Short Term...Clark Long Term...Clark Aviation...Buster/Foisy/Clark Marine...Buster/Foisy/Clark