Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Mt. Holly, NJ

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028 FXUS61 KPHI 251318 AFDPHI Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Mount Holly NJ 918 AM EDT Sat May 25 2024 .SYNOPSIS... A frontal boundary remains over the area today, and then a cold front approaches from the west tonight and washes out before it crosses the region. Weak surface high pressure will be over the area, but several upper level disturbances will impact the area Sunday night through Monday. A stronger cold front will pass through the region Monday night. Weak high pressure returns Tuesday, but weak low pressure passes through on Wednesday. High pressure closes out the new work week. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
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Forecast on track this morning. Only minor tweaks were made. The fog has dissipated and a relatively nice day is on tap, especially east of Philadelphia towards the Jersey Shore/Delaware Beaches. Clouds will begin to increase later this morning and into this afternoon though as a weak warm front passes through the region. A shower or two may form in the vicinity of this front, most likely northwest of the I-95 urban corridor, where forcing will be a bit greater. Temperatures will be in the mid 80s across the region except at the immediate shore where mainly low 70s are expected. Greater chances for showers or a few thunderstorms will be later this evening and into the overnight hours tonight. Decaying convection initiated well west of our area will be pushing in as a weak trough moves through. CAM guidance is still relatively split over the extent and strength of the storms by their arrival into the region but even the more robust solutions indicate scattered coverage of showers and storms at best. Maintained chance PoPs (20-40%) as a result with the higher chances northwest of the I-95 corridor and less than 15% along the Jersey Shore and Delaware Beaches.
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&& .SHORT TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH MONDAY NIGHT/... Unsettled weather on tap for the start of the new week. While most of Sunday will be dry, an upper level trough approaches from the west, and some shortwave energy will race out towards the Northeast Sunday afternoon. A warm and humid airmass will be in place over the area with highs in the low to mid 80s and surface dew points well in the 60s. Scattered late day and evening showers and thunderstorms are possible for the southern Poconos, Lehigh Valley, and northern New Jersey. Low pressure will continue to organize and develop Sunday night and will lift into the Great Lakes and eastern Canada Monday and Monday night. A warm front extending out from that low will lift north through the region Sunday night, and a more organized round of convection will develop and lift towards the western portions of the forecast area late Sunday night through Monday morning. A cold front then approaches from the west as low pressure moves into eastern Canada, and showers and thunderstorms will develop out ahead of the front and will move into the region late Monday and Monday night. This will trigger yet another round of showers and thunderstorms. Given abundant low level moisture with surface dewpoints well in the 60s and around 70, PWATs will be up around 2 inches. Thunderstorms will be capable of heavy rain and localized flash flooding, mainly for eastern Pennsylvania and northern New Jersey. While severe weather is possible, instability may be limited by thunderstorms earlier in the day. Cold front works its way through the region Monday night. Showers and thunderstorms taper off after midnight from west to east and will end by daybreak Tuesday. && .LONG TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... A secondary cold front passes through the region Tuesday morning as low pressure lifts into eastern Canada, where it will meander for most of the new week. Although the airmass will not be appreciably cooler, it will be much less humid as surface dew points drop from the mid and upper 60s to the mid and upper 50s. An H5 trough with strong shortwave energy will move from the Great Lakes into the Ohio Valley and western New York and western Pennsylvania, and a few isolated showers and thunderstorms may move into the southern Poconos Tuesday afternoon. Conditions will otherwise be dry and mild. Low pressure develops over the Mid-Atlantic on Wednesday as that upper trough builds east, touching off scattered showers and thunderstorms during the day. Thereafter, surface high pressure builds in from the north and west as an upper trough remains over the Northeast. Going into the end of the week, conditions will be mainly dry, but cannot rule out an isolated shower or thunderstorm. It will also be cooler with below normal temperatures. && .AVIATION /13Z SATURDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/...
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The following discussion is for KPHL, KPNE, KTTN, KABE, KRDG, KILG, KMIV, KACY and surrounding areas... Today...VFR. Widely scattered showers and thunderstorms late in the day in the Poconos and Lehigh Valley. Southerly winds 5-10 knots. High confidence in prevailing VFR conditions. Tonight...A period of sub-VFR conditions with some showers and a thunderstorm possible (25-35% chance), most likely for I-95 and Lehigh Valley terminals. Southerly winds around 5 knots or less. Moderate confidence. Outlook... Sunday through Wednesday...Overall, VFR on Sunday, and then SHRA and TSRA will impact the terminals with sub-VFR conditions starting Sunday night, but primarily Monday and Monday night. VFR Tuesday and Wednesday, although scattered SHRA/TSRA with brief sub-VFR conditions possibly Wednesday.
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&& .MARINE... The conditions are expected to remain below Small Craft Advisory criteria through tonight with seas of 1-2 feet and winds of 5-10 knots. Fair weather. Outlook... Sunday through Wednesday...Sub-SCA conditions overall, but a brief period of SCA conditions with 25 kt wind gusts and seas around 5 feet may occur Monday night through Tuesday morning. Thunderstorms Monday afternoon and night could result in strong wind gusts and VSBY restrictions in heavy rain. Rip Currents... Both Saturday and Sunday will feature a LOW risk for the development of rip currents. While there will be a light onshore flow with south/southeast winds, breaking waves of only 1 to 2 feet and a short period of less than 8 seconds will mitigate the rip current potential. As always, rip currents can still develop, and often occur in the vicinities of jetties and piers. Utilize any guarded beaches this holiday weekend if venturing out into the water. && .PHI WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... PA...None. NJ...None. DE...None. MD...None. MARINE...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...MPS NEAR TERM...AKL/Hoeflich SHORT TERM...MPS LONG TERM...MPS AVIATION...AKL/MPS MARINE...AKL/MPS