Flash Flood Guidance
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Issued by NWS
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656 AWUS01 KWNH 270834 FFGMPD VAZ000-NCZ000-SCZ000-GAZ000-TNZ000-271430- Mesoscale Precipitation Discussion 1073 NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 434 AM EDT Fri Sep 27 2024 Areas affected...northeastern GA into western SC/NC and southwestern VA Concerning...Heavy rainfall...Flash flooding likely Valid 270830Z - 271430Z SUMMARY...Severe to catastrophic flash flooding will be likely for portions of western SC/TN this morning. Additional rainfall totals of 4 to 7 inches, at least locally through 14Z, will pose a threat to life with potential for landslides due to saturated soils and swollen rivers/creeks. DISCUSSION...Hurricane Helene was located over eastern GA at 08Z, just north of Eastman, tracking rapidly toward the NNE between 25-30 kt over the past 6 hours. Water vapor imagery showed Helene interacting with a closed upper level low over northeastern AR, which is expected to cause the hurricane to turn toward the northwest later this morning. Recent trends in infrared satellite imagery showed some cloud top warming with Helene, indicative of weakening, but Helene remained a large and powerful tropical system with a symmetric appearance in colder cloud tops. 925-850 mb winds were strongest to the east of Helene, with VAD wind data at KCLX showing 80-90 kt, with area VAD winds showing 50-70 kt from the western NC/SC border into northeastern GA. Gradual weakening of these winds is expected over the next 3-6 hours and the quick northward motion will at least limit the duration of extreme moist ascent into the terrain but a significant duration of high rainfall rates is still anticipated into portions of the Blue Ridge. As Helene continues its northward track, expect rainfall rates of 1-2 in/hr to expand northward with potential for some terrain locations to see 2-4 hours of rainfall rates near/above 1 in/hr. Estimated rainfall totals (via multi-sensor MRMS output) showed 6 to 12+ inches of rain have fallen over the past 48 hours from northeastern GA into western SC/NC along the southeast facing slopes of the Blue Ridge Mountains. Areas of flash flooding are already ongoing and widespread across the region and an additional 4 to 7 inches (locally) through 14Z is expected to produce severe to catastrophic levels of flash flooding with potential for landslides and threats to life and property. Experimental WoFS data from 07Z showed the probability of exceeding 5 inches through 13Z to be 70+ percent in eastern Yancey County and 40+ percent in southern Haywood County (both in western NC) where upslope enhancement is expected to be maximized due to terrain influences. This is a high confidence forecast and there is strong model support for the location of heaviest rainfall over the next 6 hours. Otto ...Please see www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov for graphic product... ATTN...WFO...CAE...CHS...FFC...GSP...MRX...RAH...RNK... ATTN...RFC...LMRFC...OHRFC...SERFC...NWC... LAT...LON 36918091 36708038 35898033 34948050 34238069 32818146 32448197 32538252 32798296 33168308 33918302 34638360 35238396 35928289 36668161