Routine Space Environment Product (Daily)
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105
FXXX12 KWNP 021231
DAYDIS

:Product: Forecast Discussion
:Issued: 2024 Jun 02 1230 UTC
# Prepared by the US Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, Space Weather Prediction Center
# Product description and SWPC contact on the Web
# http://www.swpc.noaa.gov/wwire.html
#
#             Forecast Discussion
#
Solar Activity

.24 hr Summary...
Solar activity remained at high levels. Region 3697 (S18E14,
Ekc/beta-gamma-delta) produced a pair of X1 flares, including an M7 and
a pair of M1 flares this period. Most notable was the M7.3 that peaked
at 01/1939 UTC with accompanying Type II (467 km/s) and Type IV radio
emissions and a 310 sfu Tenflare. Growth was observed in the
intermediate spot area of Region 3697 and a delta configuration
persisted in the leader spot area. The region also produced numerous
C-class flares through the period. 3691 (N25W39, Dso/beta-gamma) showed
an overall decay trend and magnetic simplification throughout the period
and produced C-class activity. Region 3698 (N22E03, Dsi/beta) indicated
some overall growth, particularly in the leader spots. Region 3699
(N04W29, Cso/beta) exhibited minor growth since emerging. Regions 3700
(S04W45, Dai/beta), 3701 (S04E22, Cao/beta) and 3702 (N17E78, Hsx/alpha)
were numbered this period.

Further analysis of the associated asymmetric halo CME, first visible in
LASCO C2 imagery at 01/1900 UTC, appears to be a backsided feature.
However, the CME first visible at 01/2000 UTC and associated with the M7
flare, is still being analyzed for any Earth-directed component.

.Forecast...
Solar activity is expected to continue at moderate to high levels
through 04 Jun, with occasional M-class flares (R1-R2/Minor-Moderate
Radio Blackouts) and a chance for isolated X-class flare activity (R3
Strong).

Energetic Particles

.24 hr Summary...
The greater than 2 MeV electron flux was normal to moderate and the
greater than 10 MeV proton flux remained at background values.

.Forecast...
The greater than 2 MeV electron flux is expected to remain at normal to
moderate levels through 04 Jun. There is a chance for a greater than 10
MeV proton event exceeding the S1 (Minor) threshold through 04 Jun,
primarily due to the flare potential of Regions 3691 and 3697.

Solar Wind

.24 hr Summary...
Solar wind parameters were nominal. Total field ranged from 2-5 nT. Bz
was variable at benign levels. Solar wind speed averaged near 325 km/s.
Phi angle was in a predominantly negative sector.

.Forecast...
At the time of this writing, nominal solar wind conditions are expected
to continue through 04 Jun. The CME mentioned above is still being
analyzed for potential Earth impact.

Geospace

.24 hr Summary...
The geomagnetic field was at quiet levels.

.Forecast...
Quiet to unsettled levels are expected on 02 Jun. Pending model results
for the halo CME from 01 Jun, the forecast for 03-04 Jun is likely to be
at quiet levels.