Severe Storm Outlook Narrative (AC)
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Issued by NWS
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069 ACUS01 KWNS 271958 SWODY1 SPC AC 271957 Day 1 Convective Outlook NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK 0257 PM CDT Mon May 27 2024 Valid 272000Z - 281200Z ...THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS MUCH OF THE EAST COAST STATES...AND OVER THE SOUTHERN PLAINS... ...SUMMARY... Severe thunderstorms remain possible across from parts of the Northeast southward across the Mid-Atlantic and into the Southeast this afternoon. More isolated activity is possible through this evening across much of central and eastern Texas, as well as southwest Oklahoma and the mid/upper Mississippi Valley. ...20Z Changes... Just a minor adjustment of the western edge of the risk areas across the East as scattered storms continue to develop within the moist pre-frontal air mass. Areas of locally stronger low-level shear may favor a brief/weak tornado over parts of the Mid Atlantic. See mesoscale discussion 1016 for more information. For the Southern Plains, extended the Slight Risk southwestward toward the Rio Grande Valley. Visible imagery shows increasing cumulus and hot temperatures should aid storm development with locally severe hail or wind gusts. Farther north into OK, concerns are growing for an early morning hail event as elevated instability develops northward across the 12Z day1/day2 outlook time frame. While most of the development is expected after 12Z, a few storms may produce hail earlier. As such, have brought low hail probabilities/Marginal Risk farther north, however, this does not necessarily mean hail will be small. ..Jewell.. 05/27/2024 .PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 1145 AM CDT Mon May 27 2024/ ...Eastern States/Southeast... An initial ongoing focus for severe potential is across Georgia near an outflow boundary and in the wake of an MCV across the Carolinas Piedmont as of midday. Regional WSR-88D VWPs are sampling supercell-favorable wind profiles across this region, with additional storm development/intensification as the air mass modifies/destabilizes across Georgia/South Carolina/southeast Alabama. Another favored zone of severe storm development, including supercells, may occur across eastern North Carolina/southeast Virginia this afternoon near, or in the immediate wake of, the MCV, in the presence of a very moist and strongly unstable boundary layer. Farther north, a broad north-south zone of severe thunderstorm potential exists near, or more so in the immediate lee of, the Appalachians. For additional details, see Mesoscale Discussion 1013. Sufficient deep-layer shear and buoyancy will support potential for both supercells and organized multicells in lines or clusters. Damaging winds are expected to be the most common risks, but large hail is also possible, along the potential for a couple of tornadoes regionally. ...Southern Plains including North/Central Texas... Isolated to scattered thunderstorm development is possible across a broad part of North/central Texas by mid/late afternoon. Large hail and damaging winds gusts are the greatest concerns in the presence of large buoyancy and supercell-favorable deep-layer shear. The most probable area for potentially intense deep convection will be near the stalled/slow-moving front and east of the dryline, including a corridor across North Texas/Big Country into central Texas including the Concho Valley and Hill Country vicinity. Surface dewpoints commonly in the 70s F and steep mid-level lapse rates will support 4000-5000 J/kg MLCAPE. A few small clusters could evolve by evening. Later tonight, additional elevated/potentially severe storms will probably form across western/southern Oklahoma and western North Texas to the north of the surface front. ...Midwest including Iowa/Illinois... A clipper-type shortwave trough over southern Minnesota and northern Iowa this morning will continue southeastward today toward the Great Lakes. Low-level moisture (50s F surface dewpoints) and overall buoyancy will be limited in the wake of the primary cold front approaching the Appalachians, but adequate moisture in the presence of steepening low/mid-level lapse rates could yield some storms capable of strong/gusty winds and possibly some hail during the mid/late afternoon through early evening. $$