Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Melbourne, FL

Home |  Current Version |  Previous Version |  Text Only |  Print | Product List |  Glossary On
Versions: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
235
FXUS62 KMLB 021955
AFDMLB

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Melbourne FL
355 PM EDT Thu May 2 2024

...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION, MARINE...

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 354 PM EDT Thu May 2 2024

Current-Friday... The east coast sea breeze has formed and is
currently pushing inland this afternoon. The KMLB WSR-88D radar
shows a few isolated showers forming along the sea breeze boundary,
mainly around the Sanford area. Temperatures as of 3 PM range from
low 80s to mid 80s where the sea breeze has pushed through, and
upper 80s from Orlando westward. Onshore winds around 10 mph have
increased to around 12 mph with gusts up to 20 mph behind the sea
breeze.

Upper level ridging will remain in place through Friday, with plenty
of sunshine expected. The east coast sea breeze will continue to
push inland this afternoon, with the collision forecast to occur
across the far western interior or across the western portion of the
peninsula later this afternoon. Additional isolated showers and
lightning storms (PoP 20 percent) will be possible across the
western interior this afternoon where the sea breeze collision is
forecast to occur. The main threats with any storms will be
lightning strikes, gusty winds, and brief downpours. Otherwise,
expect mostly dry conditions for the rest of the afternoon with
onshore flow around 10 mph with gusts up to 20 mph possible behind
the sea breeze. Afternoon highs will be in the mid 80s along the
coast and upper 80s to near 90 degrees across the interior. Tonight,
expect dry conditions under mostly clear to partly cloudy skies.
Model guidance was hinting at patchy fog being possible late tonight
into early Friday morning. Greatest potential for fog to form will
be across portions of Osceola, Orange, Seminole, Volusia and Brevard
counties. Overnight lows will be in the mid to upper 60s with light
and variable winds.

Friday will be much like today, with mostly to partly sunny skies.
The east coast sea breeze will form once again in the afternoon and
push inland. Drier air will filter in across the area, with forecast
PW values ranging from 1.0-1.1" across east central Florida, which
will limit overall convection. Due to this drier air, no mentionable
rain chances through the day on Friday. Onshore flow will persist,
increasing to 10-12mph behind the sea breeze. Temperatures will
seasonable along the coast and above normal across the interior.
Much like today, afternoon highs on Friday will be in the low to mid
80s along the coast and upper 80s to near 90 degrees across the
interior.

Saturday-Sunday...Surface high pressure builds along the Atlantic
seaboard through the weekend. Locally, light southeast flow backs
east each afternoon as a sea breeze develops and moves inland. Model
soundings remain generally dry with a shallow layer of moisture
limited between 850-700mb. This will allow for cumulus development
along and ahead of the sea breeze each day. Isolated to scattered
showers and isolated lightning storms are forecast each afternoon
with the best chance of any precip focused along the west interior
where a sea breeze collision is expected to occur late in the day
(PoPs ~20-30). A dry layer persisting above 700mb will keep
convection shallow. The greatest hazards associated with any
convection this weekend includes occasional cloud-to-ground
lightning strikes and localized heavy downpours.

The sea breeze will keep coastal temperatures near normal with highs
in the low to mid 80s. Temperatures warm a few degrees above normal
across the interior climbing into the upper 80s/ low 90s. Low
temperatures are forecast to widely range the mid to upper 60s.

Monday-Wednesday...Surface high pressure along the eastern seaboard
drifts into the western Atlantic with its axis settling across the
Florida peninsula late in the period. Aloft, mid level ridging
across the Bay of Campeche extends into Florida. 500mb heights
approaching the 90th climatological percentile by mid week will
support an increasing temperature trend. Temperatures ranging the
upper 80s/ low 90s across the interior Monday afternoon will range
the low to mid 90s by Wednesday. A few degrees "cooler" along the
coast, warming into the mid to upper 80s by mid week. Mostly dry
conditions are forecast with no mentionable precip through the
extended period.

&&

.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFs)
Issued at 354 PM EDT Thu May 2 2024

VFR conditions through the TAF period. Onshore winds increase to
around 12 KT with gusts up to 20 KT possible behind the sea breeze
this afternoon. Isolated showers have formed on the sea breeze
(mainly around SFB) this afternoon, with additional showers possible
across the western interior as the sea breeze collision occurs.
However confidence and coverage remains too low to include VCSH/VCTS
in the TAF at this time. Winds will then decrease into the evening,
becoming light overnight before increasing once again to around 10
KT by mid-morning. The east coast sea breeze is forecast to form
once again Friday afternoon and push inland. Model guidance is
hinting at some patchy fog across portions of ECFL late tonight and
into early Friday, mainly around SFB-DAB. However, confidence is not
high enough to include mention in TAFs at this time.

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 354 PM EDT Thu May 2 2024

Current-Friday... Favorable boating conditions continue as high
pressure remains over the local area. Onshore flow will persist,
with speeds generally around 10 KT this afternoon before decreasing
to 5-10 KT overnight. The east coast sea breeze is forecast to form
in the afternoon, increasing the winds to around 10-15 KT. Seas 2-
3ft. Isolated showers will be possible today, mainly in the offshore
waters. A lightning storm or two can not be ruled out. Dry
conditions expected on Friday.

Saturday-Tuesday...Favorable boating conditions continue. Southeast
flow around 10-15 kts backs east along the coast each afternoon as a
seabreeze develops. Southeast winds begin to shift south Monday
night as a high pressure axis settles across the waters. Seas of 2-3
ft persist through the period. Isolated to scattered showers and
isolated lightning storms are forecast through the weekend, drying
Monday and Tuesday afternoon.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
Issued at 327 AM EDT Thu May 2 2024

Min RH values between 40-45% are forecast through this weekend
across the interior, with higher values for coastal areas. Drier
conditions are forecast next week, as min RH once again falls to
around 35% for much of the area by mid-week. Isolated lightning
storms will be possible today well inland, with additional
chances this weekend. However, widespread beneficial rainfall is
not forecast through the next 7 days, so further fuel drying is
expected. High temperatures will climb to well above normal
through the period, with highs today in the mid-80s along the
coast and upper 80s to near 90 over the interior increasing to as
high as the lower to mid-90s next week.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
DAB  67  84  67  84 /   0   0   0  20
MCO  67  89  67  89 /   0  10   0  20
MLB  69  83  69  84 /   0   0   0  20
VRB  67  84  67  85 /   0  10   0  20
LEE  68  90  69  88 /   0  10   0  30
SFB  67  89  67  88 /   0   0   0  20
ORL  68  90  68  89 /   0   0   0  20
FPR  66  84  67  84 /   0  10  10  20

&&

.MLB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FL...None.
AM...None.
&&

$$

SHORT TERM...Watson
LONG TERM...Law
AVIATION...Watson